Foenatopus

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Hong C, van Achterberg C, Xu Z (2011) A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea). ZooKeys 110 : 1–108, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2011-06-21, version 11525, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Foenatopus&oldid=11525 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

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@article{Hong2011ZooKeys110,
author = {Hong, Chun-dan AND van Achterberg, Cornelis AND Xu, Zai-fu},
journal = {ZooKeys},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea)},
year = {2011},
volume = {110},
issue = {},
pages = {1--108},
doi = {10.3897/zookeys.110.918},
url = {http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/918/abstract},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2011-06-21, version 11525, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Foenatopus&oldid=11525 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}

}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea)
A1 - Hong C
A1 - van Achterberg C
A1 - Xu Z
Y1 - 2011
JF - ZooKeys
JA -
VL - 110
IS -
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.110.918
SP - 1
EP - 108
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2011-06-21, version 11525, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Foenatopus&oldid=11525 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

M3 - doi:10.3897/zookeys.110.918

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<ref name="Hong2011ZooKeys110">{{Citation
| author = Hong C, van Achterberg C, Xu Z
| title = A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea)
| journal = ZooKeys
| year = 2011
| volume = 110
| issue =
| pages = 1--108
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/zookeys.110.918
| url = http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/918/abstract
| pmc =
| accessdate = 2024-12-12

}} Versioned wiki page: 2011-06-21, version 11525, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Foenatopus&oldid=11525 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>

See also the citation download page at the journal.


Taxonavigation

Ordo: Hymenoptera
Familia: Stephanidae

Name

Foenatopus Smith, 1861 – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile

Diagnosis

Temple often with pale yellowish streak along eye (Figs 56, 65, 75, 85, 123, 132); neck emarginate anteriorly, moderately to very slender, finely striate without distinct pronotal fold basally (Figs 3, 14, 41, 50, 59, 78, 141); posterior pronotum gradually merging into remainder of pronotum; metapleuron slender; vein 2-CU1 of fore wing nearly always reduced (Figs 49, 58, 67, 115, 125, 158), sometimes complete (Figs 2, 12, 26, 40, 89); veins 2-SR and 2-SR+M of fore wing absent (Figs 49, 58, 125, 174); vein 1-SR of fore wing not or hardly differentiated because of absence of vein 1-SR+M; hind wing without trace of vein cu-a; inner side of hind tibia with a long oblique depression; hind tibia distinctly narrowed and compressed basally (Figs 24, 44, 53, 100, 110, 119, 138, 187); hind tarsus of female with three tarsomeres; eighth metasomal tergite of female usually without apical protuberance (Figs 7, 22, 45, 72, 120, 139, 163, 216); ovipositor sheath always with ivory or yellowish subapical band (Figs 8, 62, 73, 121, 144, 153).

Distribution

Afrotropical, Neotropical, Palaearctic and Oriental.

Notes

Before this study, 159 species in the genus Foenatopus were known worldwide, of which 12 species were known from China. In this paper, 3 species of this genus are new to science and 8 species are synonymized; altogether 10 species are known from China. A key to species of the genus Foenatopus from China and adjacent regions follows:

Key to species of the genus Foenatopus from China and adjacent regions

Key to species of the genus Foenatopus from China and adjacent regions — C. Hong , C. van Achterberg , Z. Xu
1
Pterostigma comparatively short and wide, apically obtuse (Figs 12, 26, 40, 158, 183, 192, 201); vertex coarsely irregularly rugose (Figs 17, 32, 46, 165, 189, 198, 208); head somewhat transverse in dorsal view; ovipositor sheath with brownish subapical band (Figs 25, 31, 164) or completely black (Figs 35, 196, 207) 
  2
–
Pterostigma long and narrower, more or less subparallel-sided, apically acute (Figs 2, 49, 58, 67, 77, 89, 97, 106, 115, 125, 140, 149, 174, 211); vertex transversely striate or carinate (Figs 9, 25, 64, 74, 84, 92, 102, 112, 122, 131, 146, 154, 180, 218); head more or less globose in dorsal view; ovipositor sheath with ivory or whitish subapical band (Figs 8, 62, 73, 90, 101, 111, 121, 130, 144, 153) or completely black (Figs 54, 178) 
  5
2
Third metasomal tergite with two large ivory patches (Fig. 163); scutellum medially distinctly convex (Fig. 161); propodeum rather matt, anterior two thirds largely and superficially granulate, posterior third foveolate-rugose (Fig. 161); [both large teeth on hind femur whitish (Fig. 162); ovipositor sheath (Fig. 164) about 0.7 times as long as body and with brownish subapical band 0.6 times as long as blackish apical part] 
  Foenatopus maculiferus sp. n.
–
Third tergite entirely dark brown or blackish (Figs 22, 45); scutellum medially flat (Figs 16, 29, 43, 186, 204); propodeum shiny and largely foveolate (Figs 16, 29, 43, 186, 204), but sparsely so in Foenatopus menglongensis (Fig. 173) 
  3
3
Propodeum sparsely and superficially foveolate (Fig. 173); hind femur more swollen (Fig. 171); ovipositor sheath about 0.7 times as long as body; posterior half of pronotum dorsally finely superficially reticulate (Figs 169, 170; cf. Figs 159, 160 of Foenatopus maculiferus); [hind femur with two large teeth ventrally and central large teeth whitish; vein 2-CU1 of fore wing nearly absent (Fig. 168)] 
  Foenatopus menglongensis (Chao, 1964)
Notes. Ovipositor sheath of holotype of F. menglongensisbroken off but according to the original description largely dark brown and apically blackish. If ovipositor about 0.3 times of body length and brown without a subapical band or sheath brownish subapically cf. Foenatopus burmaensis (Narendran & Sureshan, 2003)from Burma.
–
Propodeum mostly distinctly foveolate (Figs 16, 29, 43, 186, 204); hind femur comparatively elongate (Figs 23, 30, 44, 187, 195, 206); ovipositor sheath 0.9–1.1 times as long as body; posterior half of pronotum dorsally often rugose and rugulose (Figs 14, 27, 41, 184, 193, 202) 
  4
4
Vein 2-CU1 of fore wing long, 0.7–1.1 times as long as vein cu-a (Figs 12, 26, 37, 40); head in lateral view more or less elliptical (Figs 18, 33, 47); frons of female irregularly vermiculate-rugose (Figs 19, 34); vein r of fore wing obtusely angled with vein SR1 because of short sublongitudinal vein 3-SR (Figs 12, 26, 40); neck medially distinctly impressed (Figs 13, 27, 39, 41); hind basitarsus of female largely ivory or whitish (Figs 23); ovipositor sheath with small subapical brownish band (Figs 25, 31) or completely black (Fig. 35) 
  Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913
–
Vein 2-CU1 of fore wing short or absent, up to 0.2 times as long as vein cu-a (Figs 183, 192, 201); head in lateral view globose (Figs 190, 199, 209); frons of female regularly transversely rugose (Figs 191, 200, 210); vein r of fore wing acutely angled with vein SR1 (Figs 183, 192, 201), rarely intermediate; neck medially comparatively less impressed (Figs 184, 193, 202); hind basitarsus of female brownish (Fig. 195); ovipositor sheath nearly completely brownish or blackish, without different coloured subapically band (Figs 188, 196, 207); [habitus largely orange or yellowish brown, but dark brown or black in Foenatopus trilobatus; sculpture on pronotum weaker, but distinct and coarser in Foenatopus trilobatus] 
  Foenatopus ruficollis (Enderlein, 1913)
5
Pterostigma comparatively obtuse apically (Fig. 211); border of yellowish streak of temple diffuse posteriorly (Fig. 219); body largely dull 
  Foenatopus yangi sp. n.
Notes. If pronotum only finely reticulate, without distinct transverse carinae or rugae, cf.F. chinnarensis (Sureshan, 1999) from Kerala, India. The female of this species is not known with certainty. The female described by Sheela and Ghosh (2009) from Arunachal Pradesh (formerly Assam), India, is probably not conspecific because of differences in colour (e.g. has hind femur (except reddish-brown base but including teeth) black and sculpture (e.g. three carinae between posterior ocelli).
–
Pterostigma distinctly acute apically (Figs 49, 58, 67, 77, 89, 97, 106, 115, 125, 140, 149, 174); if intermediate, then border of yellowish streak of temple well defined posteriorly; body largely shiny 
  6
6
Vein r of fore wing strongly oblique and gradually merging into vein 3-SR+SR1 (Figs 2, 89, 97, 106); vein 2-CU1 of fore wing present, sclerotized part 0.3–1.2 times as long as vein cu-a (Figs 2, 89, 97, 106) 
  7
–
Vein r of fore wing moderately oblique and distinctly angled with vein 3-SR+SR1 (Figs 49, 58, 115, 125, 140, 149); vein 2-CU1 of fore wing absent or nearly so (Figs 49, 58, 115, 125, 140, 149) 
  8
7
Foveolae of propodeum and interspaces between foveolae smooth (Fig. 5); pronotum densely carinate (Fig. 3); frons of female largely reddish brown (Fig. 11); [vertex distinctly carinate, more coarsely near ocelli (Fig. 9); temple smooth and shiny (Fig. 10); frons transversely carinate-rugose; neck with complete transverse carinae; ovipositor sheath about 1.3 times as long as body; subapical whitish band of ovipositor sheath 1.4–1.8 times as long as apical blackish part] 
  Foenatopus acutistigmatus Chao, 1964
Notes. If ovipositor sheath is about 1.5 times as long as body, cf. F. longicauda Elliott, 1919, from Nilgiri Hills, India. If body mainly reddish brown, vertex finely transversely rugose, temple with wide pale stripe ventrally and ovipositor about as long as body, cf. F. punctatus Elliott, 1919, from Burma. If frons and vertex coarsely striate and the propodeum less closely foveolate, cf. F. longicollis (Cameron), from Sarawak, Malaysia. If ovipositor sheath evenly blackish, body dark brown, ovipositor sheath about 0.7 times body and temple angulate in dorsal view, cf. F. jodhpurensis Narendran, 2001, from western India. If pronotum completely transversely carinate, carinae of neck interrupted medially; temple smooth and shiny, with pale yellowish stripe narrowly along eye; ovipositor sheath unknown, but has ovipositor about 1.3 times as long as body cf. F. similicus Narendran, 2001, from northern India.
–
Foveolae of propodeum and interspaces between foveolae coriaceous (Figs 94, 109); pronotum less densely carinate (Figs 93, 107); frons of female with distinct yellowish stripes (Figs 88, 104, 114); [body varies from black to nearly completely brown; especially small males have no vein 2-CU1 of fore wing] 
  Foenatopus cinctus (Matsumura, 1912)
8
Middle pale stripe of frons comparatively wide dorsally (Figs 124, 133, 148, 156; both sexes, but sometimes less in male) and base of anterior tooth of corona yellowish brown; pronotum often yellowish brown or dark brown posteriorly and usually contrasting with black mesoscutum (Figs 127, 151); teeth of hind femur completely to partly pale yellowish or ivory (Figs 129, 143, 152); vein r of fore wing somewhat less oblique (Figs 125, 140, 149); [ovipositor sheath with long ivory subapical band (Figs 121, 130, 144, 153)] 
  Foenatopus flavidentatus (Enderlein, 1913)
–
Middle pale stripe of frons absent or narrow dorsally (Figs 66, 76) and base of anterior tooth of corona dark brown; pronotum black posteriorly and as dark as mesoscutum (Figs 59, 78); teeth of hind femur often completely or largely black or dark brown (Figs 61, 71); vein r of fore wing slightly more oblique (Figs 58, 67) 
  9
9
Pronotum robust in dorsal view and its posterior half distinctly striate or carinate (Figs 175, 176); face of female without distinct pale lateral stripes (Fig. 182); frons comparatively coarsely sculptured (Fig. 182); [ovipositor sheath without subapical ivory band (Fig. 178)] 
  Foenatopus quadridens (Elliott, 1920)
–
Pronotum slender in dorsal view and its posterior half mainly reticulate-coriaceous, at most with some short striae or carinae (Figs 50, 59, 68, 78); face of female with distinct pale lateral stripes (Figs 66, 76) or triangular patches (Fig. 57); frons comparatively finely sculptured (Figs 57, 66, 76, 86) 
  10
10
Ovipositor sheath completely black (Fig. 54); frons of female with triangular pale yellowish or ivory patches laterally (Fig. 57); anterior half of pronotum (“neck”) in lateral view without transverse carinae and flat medially or slightly impressed (Fig. 51); frons of male partly dark brown and with 3 ivory stripes 
  Foenatopus brevimaculatus sp. n.
Notes. If propodeum sparsely foveolate and with large coriaceous interspaces (Fig. 7 in Elliott 1920[16]), pronotum anteriorly with transverse striae, scutellum coarsely punctate laterally, head reddish and mesosoma black, cf. Foenatopus sulcatus (Elliott, 1920) from Laos [type not found in BMNH, probably lost?].
–
Ovipositor sheath with ivory subapical band (Figs 62, 73); frons of female with elongate pale yellowish or ivory patches laterally (Figs 66, 76); anterior half of pronotum (“neck”) in lateral view with transverse carinae (Figs 60, 69, 79) and depressed medially (Figs 59, 68, 78); frons of male completely ivory (Fig. 86) 
  Foenatopus chinensis (Elliott, 1919)

Taxon Treatment

  • Hong, C; van Achterberg, C; Xu, Z; 2011: A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea) ZooKeys, 110: 1-108. doi

Other References

  1. ↑ Smith F (1861) Descriptions of new Species of Hymenopterous Insects collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace at Celebes. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Zoology 5:57-93.
  2. ↑ Enderlein G (1905) Über die Klassifikation der Stephaniden. Zoologischer Anzeiger 28(13), 473–477.
  3. ↑ Kieffer J (1904) Description de Stéphanides et d’Evaniides nouveaux. Bulletin Society History Natural Metz 23 (11):1-30.
  4. ↑ Narendran T, Rajmohana K, Jobiraj T, Karmaly K (2001) A taxonomic study of Foenatopus species (Hymenoptera: Stephanidae) of Indian Subcontinent. Journal of Advanced Zoology 22 (2):81-88.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 Chao H (1964) Description of new species of Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea) from South China. Acta entomologica Sinica 13 (3):376-395.
  6. ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 Belokobylskij S (1995) Stephanoidea. In: Lehr P (Ed) Key to the insects of Russian far East. Vol. IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Part 2. Hymenoptera, 15–24. Vladivostok: Dal’nauka.
  7. ↑ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 Aguiar A (2004) World catalog of the Stephanidae (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea). Zootaxa 753:1-120.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Enderlein G (1913) Die Stephaniden Formosas. Zoologische Anzeiger 42:202-212.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 Elliott E (1922) Monograph of the hymenopterous family Stephanidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 92:705-831.doi: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1922.tb02165.x
  10. ↑ Elliott E (1919) Two new Stephanidae. The Entomologist 52 (671), 73–74.
  11. ↑ Matsumura S (1912) Thousand insects of Japan, suppl. IV: 1–247, pls. 1–14. Keishusha, Tokyo.
  12. ↑ Matsumura S (1930) The illustrated thousand insects of Japan. Vol. II (Hymenoptera): 54. Tôkôshoin, Tokyo.
  13. ↑ Achterberg C (2002) A revision of the Old World species of Megischus Brullé, Stephanus Jurine and Pseudomegischus gen. nov., with a key to the genera of the family Stephanidae (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 339:1-206.
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 Huflejt T (1996) The Type Material of Evanioidea and Stephanoidea (Hymenoptera) in the Museum and Institute of Zoology PAS, Warsaw. Supplement to Annales Zoologici 1:91-99.
  15. ↑ Baltazar C (1966) A catalogue of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758–1963). Pacific Insects Monographs 8:1-459.
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 Elliott E (1920) Five new Stephanidae in the British Museum. The Entomologist 53:80-83.

Images

Plate 1. Figures 2–11. Foenatopus acutistigmatus Chao, 1964, female, Mt. Nanling, Guangdong. 2 fore wing 3 pronotum dorsal 4 pronotum lateral 5 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 6 hind femur 7 second-eighth tergites dorsal 8 ovipositor sheath 9 head dorsal 10 head lateral 11 head anterior.
Plate 1. Figures 2–11. Foenatopus acutistigmatus Chao, 1964, female, Mt. Nanling, Guangdong. 2 fore wing 3 pronotum dorsal 4 pronotum lateral 5 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 6 hind femur 7 second-eighth tergites dorsal 8 ovipositor sheath 9 head dorsal 10 head lateral 11 head anterior. 
Plate 2. Figures 12–19. Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913, lectotype, female. 12 fore wing 13 neck dorsal 14 pronotum dorsal 15 pronotum lateral 16 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 17 head dorsal 18 head lateral 19 head anterior.
Plate 2. Figures 12–19. Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913, lectotype, female. 12 fore wing 13 neck dorsal 14 pronotum dorsal 15 pronotum lateral 16 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 17 head dorsal 18 head lateral 19 head anterior. 
Plate 3. Figures 20–25. Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913, lectotype, female. 20 hind coxa dorsal 21 hind coxa lateral 22 second-eighth tergites dorsal 23 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 24 inner side of hind tibia 25 ovipositor sheath.
Plate 3. Figures 20–25. Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913, lectotype, female. 20 hind coxa dorsal 21 hind coxa lateral 22 second-eighth tergites dorsal 23 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 24 inner side of hind tibia 25 ovipositor sheath. 
Plate 4. Figures 26–35. Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913, female, Mt. Diaoluoshan, Hainan. 26 fore wing 27 pronotum dorsal 28 pronotum lateral 29 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 30 hind femur 31 ovipositor sheath 32 head dorsal 33 head lateral 34 head anterior 35 ovipositor sheath.
Plate 4. Figures 26–35. Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913, female, Mt. Diaoluoshan, Hainan. 26 fore wing 27 pronotum dorsal 28 pronotum lateral 29 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 30 hind femur 31 ovipositor sheath 32 head dorsal 33 head lateral 34 head anterior 35 ovipositor sheath. 
Plate 5. Figures 36–39. Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913, male, Longzhou, Guangxi. 36 head anterior 37 fore wing 38 pronotum dorsal 39 neck dorsal.
Plate 5. Figures 36–39. Foenatopus annulitarsus Enderlein, 1913, male, Longzhou, Guangxi. 36 head anterior 37 fore wing 38 pronotum dorsal 39 neck dorsal. 
Plate 6. Figures 40–48. Foenatopus aratifrons Enderlein, 1913, holotype, male. 40 fore wing 41 pronotum dorsal 42 pronotum lateral 43 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 44 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 45 second-eighth tergites dorsal 46 head dorsal 47 head lateral 48 head anterior.
Plate 6. Figures 40–48. Foenatopus aratifrons Enderlein, 1913, holotype, male. 40 fore wing 41 pronotum dorsal 42 pronotum lateral 43 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 44 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 45 second-eighth tergites dorsal 46 head dorsal 47 head lateral 48 head anterior. 
Plate 7. Figures 49–57. Foenatopus brevimaculatus sp. n. holotype, female. 49 fore wing 50 pronotum dorsal 51 pronotum lateral 52 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 53 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 54 ovipositor sheath 55 head dorsal 56 head lateral 57 head anterior.
Plate 7. Figures 49–57. Foenatopus brevimaculatus sp. n. holotype, female. 49 fore wing 50 pronotum dorsal 51 pronotum lateral 52 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 53 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 54 ovipositor sheath 55 head dorsal 56 head lateral 57 head anterior. 
Plate 8. Figures 58–66. Foenatopus chinensis (Elliott, 1919), holotype, female. 58 fore wing 59 pronotum dorsal 60 pronotum lateral 61 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 62 ovipositor sheath 63 hind coxa dorsal 64 head dorsal 65 head lateral 66 head anterior.
Plate 8. Figures 58–66. Foenatopus chinensis (Elliott, 1919), holotype, female. 58 fore wing 59 pronotum dorsal 60 pronotum lateral 61 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 62 ovipositor sheath 63 hind coxa dorsal 64 head dorsal 65 head lateral 66 head anterior. 
Plate 9. Figures 67–76. Foenatopus chinensis (Elliott, 1919), female, Guangzhou, Guangdong. 67 fore wing 68 pronotum dorsal 69 pronotum lateral 70 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 71 hind femur 72 second-eighth tergites dorsal 73 ovipositor sheath 74 head dorsal 75 head lateral 76 head anterior.
Plate 9. Figures 67–76. Foenatopus chinensis (Elliott, 1919), female, Guangzhou, Guangdong. 67 fore wing 68 pronotum dorsal 69 pronotum lateral 70 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 71 hind femur 72 second-eighth tergites dorsal 73 ovipositor sheath 74 head dorsal 75 head lateral 76 head anterior. 
Plate 10. Figures 77–86. Foenatopus chinensis (Elliott, 1919), male, Zhaoqing, Guangdong. 77 fore wing 78 pronotum dorsal 79 pronotum lateral 80 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 81 hind coxa 82 hind femur 83 second-eighth tergites dorsal 84 head dorsal 85 head lateral 86 head anterior.
Plate 10. Figures 77–86. Foenatopus chinensis (Elliott, 1919), male, Zhaoqing, Guangdong. 77 fore wing 78 pronotum dorsal 79 pronotum lateral 80 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 81 hind coxa 82 hind femur 83 second-eighth tergites dorsal 84 head dorsal 85 head lateral 86 head anterior. 
Plate 11. Figures 87–96. Foenatopus cinctus (Matsumura, 1912), lectotype, female. 87 head dorsal 88 head lateral 89 fore wing 90 ovipositor sheath 91 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 92 head dorsal 93 pronotum dorsal 94 hind coxa 95 pronotum lateral 96 hind femur and inner side of hind tibia.
Plate 11. Figures 87–96. Foenatopus cinctus (Matsumura, 1912), lectotype, female. 87 head dorsal 88 head lateral 89 fore wing 90 ovipositor sheath 91 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 92 head dorsal 93 pronotum dorsal 94 hind coxa 95 pronotum lateral 96 hind femur and inner side of hind tibia. 
Plate 12. Figures 97–105. Foenatopus formosanus Enderlein, 1913, lectotype, female. 97 fore wing 98 pronotum dorsal 99 pronotum lateral 100 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 101 ovipositor sheath 102 head dorsal 103 head lateral 104 head anterior 105 hind coxa dorsal.
Plate 12. Figures 97–105. Foenatopus formosanus Enderlein, 1913, lectotype, female. 97 fore wing 98 pronotum dorsal 99 pronotum lateral 100 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 101 ovipositor sheath 102 head dorsal 103 head lateral 104 head anterior 105 hind coxa dorsal. 
Plate 13. Figures 106–114. Foenatopus cinctus (Matsumura, 1912), female, Longzhou, Guangxi. 106 fore wing 107 pronotum dorsal 108 pronotum lateral 109 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 110 hind femur and hind tibia 111 ovipositor sheath 112 head dorsal 113 head lateral 114 head anterior.
Plate 13. Figures 106–114. Foenatopus cinctus (Matsumura, 1912), female, Longzhou, Guangxi. 106 fore wing 107 pronotum dorsal 108 pronotum lateral 109 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 110 hind femur and hind tibia 111 ovipositor sheath 112 head dorsal 113 head lateral 114 head anterior. 
Plate 14. Figures 115–124. Foenatopus flavidentatus (Enderlein, 1913), female, Guangzhou, Guangdong. 115 fore wing 116 pronotum dorsal 117 pronotum lateral 118 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 119 hind femur and inner side of hind tibia 120 second-eighth tergites dorsal 121 ovipositor sheath 122 head dorsal 123 head lateral 124 head anterior.
Plate 14. Figures 115–124. Foenatopus flavidentatus (Enderlein, 1913), female, Guangzhou, Guangdong. 115 fore wing 116 pronotum dorsal 117 pronotum lateral 118 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 119 hind femur and inner side of hind tibia 120 second-eighth tergites dorsal 121 ovipositor sheath 122 head dorsal 123 head lateral 124 head anterior. 
Plate 15. Figures 125–133. Foenatopus flavidentatus (Enderlein, 1913), lectotype, female. 125 fore wing 126 pronotum dorsal 127 pronotum lateral 128 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 129 hind femur 130 ovipositor sheath 131 head dorsal 132 head lateral 133 head anterior.
Plate 15. Figures 125–133. Foenatopus flavidentatus (Enderlein, 1913), lectotype, female. 125 fore wing 126 pronotum dorsal 127 pronotum lateral 128 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 129 hind femur 130 ovipositor sheath 131 head dorsal 132 head lateral 133 head anterior. 
Plate 16. Figures 134–139. Foenatopus flavidentatus (Enderlein, 1913), lectotype, female. 134 hind coxa dorsal 135 hind coxa lateral 136 second-eighth tergites dorsal 137, 138 inner side of hind tibia 139 pygidial area.
Plate 16. Figures 134–139. Foenatopus flavidentatus (Enderlein, 1913), lectotype, female. 134 hind coxa dorsal 135 hind coxa lateral 136 second-eighth tergites dorsal 137, 138 inner side of hind tibia 139 pygidial area. 
Plate 17. Figures 140–148. Foenatopus simillimus (Elliott, 1920), holotype, female. 140 fore wing 141 pronotum dorsal 142 pronotum lateral 143 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 144 ovipositor sheath 145 hind coxa dorsal 146 head dorsal 147 head lateral 148 head anterior.
Plate 17. Figures 140–148. Foenatopus simillimus (Elliott, 1920), holotype, female. 140 fore wing 141 pronotum dorsal 142 pronotum lateral 143 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 144 ovipositor sheath 145 hind coxa dorsal 146 head dorsal 147 head lateral 148 head anterior. 
Plate 18. Figures 149–157. Foenatopus trilineatus (Elliott, 1920), lectotype, female. 149 fore wing 150 pronotum dorsal 151 pronotum lateral 152 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 153 ovipositor sheath 154 head dorsal 155 head lateral 156 head anterior 157 first tergite dorsal.
Plate 18. Figures 149–157. Foenatopus trilineatus (Elliott, 1920), lectotype, female. 149 fore wing 150 pronotum dorsal 151 pronotum lateral 152 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 153 ovipositor sheath 154 head dorsal 155 head lateral 156 head anterior 157 first tergite dorsal. 
Plate 19. Figures 158–167. Foenatopus maculiferus sp. n., holotype, female. 158 fore wing 159 pronotum dorsal 160 pronotum lateral 161 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 162 hind femur 163 second-eighth tergites dorsal 164 ovipositor sheath 165 head dorsal 166 head lateral 167 head anterior.
Plate 19. Figures 158–167. Foenatopus maculiferus sp. n., holotype, female. 158 fore wing 159 pronotum dorsal 160 pronotum lateral 161 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 162 hind femur 163 second-eighth tergites dorsal 164 ovipositor sheath 165 head dorsal 166 head lateral 167 head anterior. 
Plate 20. Figures 168–173. Foenatopus menglongensis (Chao, 1964), holotype, female. 168 fore wing 169 pronotum dorsal 170 pronotum lateral 171 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 172 head lateal 173 propodeum dorsal. After Chao (1964).
Plate 20. Figures 168–173. Foenatopus menglongensis (Chao, 1964), holotype, female. 168 fore wing 169 pronotum dorsal 170 pronotum lateral 171 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 172 head lateal 173 propodeum dorsal. After Chao (1964). 
Plate 21. Figures 174–182. Foenatopus quadridens (Elliott, 1920), holotype, female. 174 fore wing 175 pronotum dorsal 176 pronotum lateral 177 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 178 ovipositor sheath 179 hind coxa dorsal 180 head dorsal 181 head lateral 182 head anterior.
Plate 21. Figures 174–182. Foenatopus quadridens (Elliott, 1920), holotype, female. 174 fore wing 175 pronotum dorsal 176 pronotum lateral 177 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 178 ovipositor sheath 179 hind coxa dorsal 180 head dorsal 181 head lateral 182 head anterior. 
Plate 22. Figures 183–191. Foenatopus ruficollis (Enderlein, 1913), lectotype, female. 183 fore wing 184 pronotum dorsal 185 pronotum lateral 186 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 187 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 188 ovipositor sheath 189 head dorsal 190 head lateral 191 head anterior.
Plate 22. Figures 183–191. Foenatopus ruficollis (Enderlein, 1913), lectotype, female. 183 fore wing 184 pronotum dorsal 185 pronotum lateral 186 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 187 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 188 ovipositor sheath 189 head dorsal 190 head lateral 191 head anterior. 
Plate 23. Figures 192–200. Foenatopus trilobatus Elliott, 1920, holotype, female. 192 fore wing 193 pronotum dorsal 194 pronotum lateral 195 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 196 ovipositor sheath 197 hind coxa dorsal 198 head dorsal 199 head lateral 200 head anterior.
Plate 23. Figures 192–200. Foenatopus trilobatus Elliott, 1920, holotype, female. 192 fore wing 193 pronotum dorsal 194 pronotum lateral 195 hind femur and outer side of hind tibia 196 ovipositor sheath 197 hind coxa dorsal 198 head dorsal 199 head lateral 200 head anterior. 
Plate 24. Figures 201–210. Foenatopus trilobatus Elliott, 1920, female, Arboretum of Nanling, Guangdong. 201 fore wing 202 pronotum dorsal 203 pronotum lateral 204 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 205 hind coxa dorsal 206 hind femur and inner side of hind tibia 207 ovipositor sheath 208 head dorsal 209 head lateral 210 head anterior.
Plate 24. Figures 201–210. Foenatopus trilobatus Elliott, 1920, female, Arboretum of Nanling, Guangdong. 201 fore wing 202 pronotum dorsal 203 pronotum lateral 204 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 205 hind coxa dorsal 206 hind femur and inner side of hind tibia 207 ovipositor sheath 208 head dorsal 209 head lateral 210 head anterior. 
Plate 25. Figures 211–220. Foenatopus yangi sp. n., holotype, female. 211 fore wing 212 pronotum dorsal 213 pronotum lateral 214 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 215 hind femur 216 second-eighth tergites dorsal 217 ovipositor sheath 218 head dorsal 219 head lateral 220 head anterior.
Plate 25. Figures 211–220. Foenatopus yangi sp. n., holotype, female. 211 fore wing 212 pronotum dorsal 213 pronotum lateral 214 scutellum and propodeum dorsal 215 hind femur 216 second-eighth tergites dorsal 217 ovipositor sheath 218 head dorsal 219 head lateral 220 head anterior. 
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