Biroia fuscicornis
Notice: | This page is derived from the original publication listed below, whose author(s) should always be credited. Further contributors may edit and improve the content of this page and, consequently, need to be credited as well (see page history). Any assessment of factual correctness requires a careful review of the original article as well as of subsequent contributions.
If you are uncertain whether your planned contribution is correct or not, we suggest that you use the associated discussion page instead of editing the page directly. This page should be cited as follows (rationale):
Citation formats to copy and paste
BibTeX: @article{Sharkey2011JournalofHymenopteraResearch22, RIS/ Endnote: TY - JOUR Wikipedia/ Citizendium: <ref name="Sharkey2011Journal of Hymenoptera Research22">{{Citation See also the citation download page at the journal. |
Ordo: Hymenoptera
Familia: Braconidae
Genus: Biroia
Name
Biroia fuscicornis Sharkey & Clutts, 2011 (Cameron) – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
- Disophrys fuscicornis Cameron 1903[1] [BMNH, examined], Malaysia (Sarawak).
- Cremnops satapensis Cameron 1907[2] [BMNH, examined], Malaysia (Sarawak).
- Isopronotum seminigripenne Enderlein 1920[3], syn. n.[MZPW, examined], Indonesia (Sumatra).
- Isopronotum tricolor Enderlein 1920[3], syn. n.[MZPW, examined], Indonesia (Sumatra).
- Biroia soror van Achterberg and Long 2010[4], syn. n.[RMNH, examined], Vietnam.
Diagnosis
There is only one species of Biroia in Thailand though it is extreme in its color variation. The head and pro- and mesothorax vary from entirely black to orange. In Thailand there is little variation between these two extremes, although several of the orange forms have the vertex black. One specimen from Brunei has the head mostly black and the mesoscutum black in the posterior 2/3. The wings are melanic-infuscate basally and milky white distally. 28S sequence data for four specimens of the melanic form and one specimen of the orange and black form are identical (Fig. 2).
Biroia fuscicornis Cameron 1903[1], Cremnops satapensis Cameron 1907[2], Isopronotum seminigripenne Enderlein 1920[3], Isopronotum tricolor Enderlein 1920[3], and Biroia soror van Achterberg and Long 2010[4] are all considered here as junior synonyms of Biroia fuscicornis. The major differences between these nominal species are in coloration and it is noteworthy that all three of the taxa described by Enderlein are from the same locality, Sarawak, and presumably from similar dates. Biroia abdominalis (Enderlein 1920[3]) is also very similar and may represent the same species but until sequence data are available we choose to keep it separate, in agreement with van Achterberg and Long (2010)[4].
GenBank accessions
H0030: #HQ667945 (black form). H0018: #HQ667942. H0020: #HQ667943. H0049: #HQ667944. H0082: #HQ667941
Distribution
Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo (Sarawak, Brunei), Indonesia (Sumatra), Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam. Distribution maps can be found at http://purl.org/thaimaps/bfuscicornis.
Examined specimens are deposited in the following collection: MZPW, BMNH, HIC, USNM, UKM, QSBG, RMNH.
Braunsia. Key to Thai species of Braunsia Only two species are known from Thailand; however three species from Peninsular Malaysia are included due to their likelihood of occurring in southern Thailand.
Taxon Treatment
- Sharkey, M; Clutts, S; 2011: A revision of Thai Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), with descriptions of six new species of hymenoptera research/ Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 22: 69-132. doi
Other References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cameron P (1903) Descriptions of new genera and species of Hymenoptera taken by Mr. Robert Shelford at Sarawak, Borneo. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 39: 89-181.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Cameron P (1907) Two new species of Agathidinae (sic.) (Braconidae) from Borneo. The Entomologist 40: 229-230.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Enderlein G (1920) Zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Braconiden. -Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 84: 51-224.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 van Achterberg C, Long K (2010) Revision of the Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Vietnam, with the description of forty-two new species and three new genera. ZooKeys 54: 1-184. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.54.475
Images
|