Difference between revisions of "Saigona"

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{{Publication to wiki notice
 
{{Publication to wiki notice
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  | author = Zheng, Yan-Li AND Yang, Lin AND Chen, Xiang-Sheng
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  | author = Zheng, Yan-Li AND Bourgoin, Thierry AND Chen1, Lin YangXiang-Sheng AND Luo, Xu-Qiang AND Luo, Guang-Jie
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  | author_abbreviated = Zheng Y AND Yang L AND Chen X
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  | author_abbreviated = Zheng Y AND Bourgoin T AND Chen1 L AND Luo X AND Luo G
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  | year = 2014
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  | year = 2021
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  | title = Four new species of the genus ''Saigona'' Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China
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  | title = Two new species of the genus ''Saigona'' Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China
 
  | journal = ZooKeys
 
  | journal = ZooKeys
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  | volume =  
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  | volume = 1054
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| issue = 462
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  | pages = 185--200
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  | pages = 27--41
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  | doi = 10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004
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  | doi = 10.3897/zookeys.462.7500
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  | citationurl = https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=67004&element_type=9  
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  | citationurl = http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=4310&element_type=9  
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  | url = https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=67004
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  | url = http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=4310
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  | publisher = Pensoft Publishers
 
  | publisher = Pensoft Publishers
 
  | publisherurl = http://www.pensoft.net/
 
  | publisherurl = http://www.pensoft.net/
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  | Taxon authority = Matsumura, 1910
 
  | Taxon authority = Matsumura, 1910
 
  | Taxon status =  
 
  | Taxon status =  
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| Nomenclature citation = {{Nomenclature citation |''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910: 110; Melichar 1912<ref name="B12">{{aut|Melichar L}} (1912) Monographie der Dictyophorinen ({{Taxon name|Homoptera}}). Abhandlungen der K. K. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 7(1): 1–221. [In German]</ref >: 28, 50; Metcalf 1946<ref name="B13">{{aut|Metcalf Z}} (1946) General catalogue of the {{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}, Fasc. IV. {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}, Part 8 {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}. Smith College, Northampton, MASS., 246 pp.</ref >: 47; Nast 1972<ref name="B14">{{aut|Nast J}} (1972) Palaearctic {{Taxon name|Auchenorrhyncha}} ({{Taxon name|Homoptera}}). An annotated check list. Polish Scientific Publishers, Warszawa, 550 pp.</ref >: 84; Chou et al. 1985<ref name="B2">{{aut|Chou I}}, {{aut|Huang J}}, {{aut|Wang S}} (1985) Economic Insect Fauna of China. Fasc. 36, {{Taxon name|Homoptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}. Science Press, Beijing, 152 pp. [In Chinese with English summary]</ref >: 63; Anufriev and Emeljanov 1988<ref name="B1">{{aut|Anufriev G}}, {{aut|Emeljanov A}} (1988) {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}. In: Key to Insects of Soviet Far East 2. Leningrad, 480–483.</ref >: 482; Emeljanov 1993<ref name="B4">{{aut|Emeljanov A}} (1993) Morphological peculiarities of the larvae of the family {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}} ({{Taxon name|Homoptera}}). 1. General characteristic and a key to genera of the Palaearctic fauna. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 72(4): 794–812. [English translation in Entomological Review 73(5): 59–78, 1994]</ref >: 70; Liang 2001<ref name="B7">{{aut|Liang A}} (2001) Taxonomic notes on Oriental and Easter Palaearctic {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}} ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 73(4): 235–237.</ref >: 235. Type species: {{Taxon name|Dictyophora <nowiki>[</nowiki>sic<nowiki>]</nowiki> ishidae}} Matsumura, 1905 <nowiki>[</nowiki><nowiki>=</nowiki>''{{Taxon name|Almana ussuriensis}}'' Lethierry, 1878<nowiki>]</nowiki>, by subsequent designation of Melichar 1912<ref name="B12">{{aut|Melichar L}} (1912) Monographie der Dictyophorinen ({{Taxon name|Homoptera}}). Abhandlungen der K. K. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 7(1): 1–221. [In German]</ref >: 50; Liang and Song 2006<ref name="B8">{{aut|Liang A}}, {{aut|Song Z}} (2006) Revision of the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic planthopper genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910 ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}), with descriptions of five new species. Zootaxa 1333: 25–54.</ref >: 28, by comprehensive redescription.}} {{Nomenclature citation |''{{Taxon name|Leprota}}'' Melichar, 1912: 91; Metcalf 1946<ref name="B13">{{aut|Metcalf Z}} (1946) General catalogue of the {{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}, Fasc. IV. {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}, Part 8 {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}. Smith College, Northampton, MASS., 246 pp.</ref >: 74. Type species: {{Taxon name|Dictyophora <nowiki>[</nowiki>sic<nowiki>]</nowiki> fulgoroides}} Walker, 1858, by original designation and monotypy. <nowiki>[</nowiki>Synonymised by Liang and Song 2006<ref name="B8">{{aut|Liang A}}, {{aut|Song Z}} (2006) Revision of the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic planthopper genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910 ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}), with descriptions of five new species. Zootaxa 1333: 25–54.</ref >: 28.<nowiki>]</nowiki>}} {{Nomenclature citation |''{{Taxon name|Neoputala}}'' Distant, 1914: 412; Metcalf 1946<ref name="B13">{{aut|Metcalf Z}} (1946) General catalogue of the {{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}, Fasc. IV. {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}, Part 8 {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}. Smith College, Northampton, MASS., 246 pp.</ref >: 78. Type species: ''{{Taxon name|Neoputala lewisi}}'' Distant, 1906 <nowiki>[</nowiki>not ''{{Taxon name|Neoputala capitata}}'' Distant, 1914, as stated by Liang 2001<ref name="B7">{{aut|Liang A}} (2001) Taxonomic notes on Oriental and Easter Palaearctic {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}} ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 73(4): 235–237.</ref >: 236<nowiki>]</nowiki>. <nowiki>[</nowiki>Synonymised by Liang 2001<ref name="B7">{{aut|Liang A}} (2001) Taxonomic notes on Oriental and Easter Palaearctic {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}} ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 73(4): 235–237.</ref >: 236.<nowiki>]</nowiki>}} {{Nomenclature citation |''{{Taxon name|Piela}}'' Lallemand, 1942: 72. Type species: ''{{Taxon name|Piela singularis}}'' Lallemand, 1942, by original designation and monotypy. <nowiki>[</nowiki>Synonymised by Liang and Song 2006<ref name="B8">{{aut|Liang A}}, {{aut|Song Z}} (2006) Revision of the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic planthopper genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910 ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}), with descriptions of five new species. Zootaxa 1333: 25–54.</ref >: 28.<nowiki>]</nowiki>}}
 
 
  | Wikispecies page name = Saigona
 
  | Wikispecies page name = Saigona
 
  | Pensoft Profile = Saigona
 
  | Pensoft Profile = Saigona
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==Type species==
 
==Type species==
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{{Taxon name|Dictyophora <nowiki>[</nowiki>sic<nowiki>]</nowiki> ishidae}} Matsumura, 1905 (original designation).
+
''{{Taxon name|Dictyophora}}'' <nowiki>[</nowiki>sic<nowiki>]</nowiki> ''ishidae'' Matsumura, 1905 <nowiki>[</nowiki><nowiki>=</nowiki> ''{{Taxon name|Almana ussuriensis}}'' Lethierry, 1878<nowiki>]</nowiki>, by subsequent designation of Melichar (1912<ref name="B20">{{aut|Melichar L}} (1912) Monographie der Dictyophorinen ({{Taxon name|Homoptera}}). Abhandlungen der k. k.Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien7(1): 1–221.</ref >: 50).<br />
 +
''{{Taxon name|Neoputala}}'' Distant, 1914: 412; Metcalf 1946<ref name="B21">{{aut|Metcalf Z}} (1946) General catalogue of the {{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}, Fasc. IV. {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}, Part 8 {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}.Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts, 246 pp.</ref >: 78. Type species: ''{{Taxon name|Neoputala lewisi}}'' Distant, 1906 (by monotypy) <nowiki>[</nowiki>not ''{{Taxon name|Neoputala capitata}}'' Distant, 1914, as stated by Liang (2001<ref name="B17">{{aut|Liang A}} (2001) Taxonomic notes on Oriental and eastern Palaearctic {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}} ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}).Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society73(4): 235–237.</ref >: 236)<nowiki>]</nowiki>, synonymised by Liang (2001<ref name="B17">{{aut|Liang A}} (2001) Taxonomic notes on Oriental and eastern Palaearctic {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}} ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}).Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society73(4): 235–237.</ref >: 236).<br />
 +
''{{Taxon name|Leprota}}'' Melichar, 1912: 91; Metcalf 1946<ref name="B21">{{aut|Metcalf Z}} (1946) General catalogue of the {{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}, Fasc. IV. {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}, Part 8 {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}.Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts, 246 pp.</ref >: 74. Type species: ''{{Taxon name|Dictyophora}}'' <nowiki>[</nowiki>sic<nowiki>]</nowiki> ''{{Taxon name|fulgoroides}}'' Walker, 1858, by original designation and monotypy. synonymized by Liang and Song (2006<ref name="B18">{{aut|Liang A}}, {{aut|Song Z}} (2006) Revision of the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic planthopper genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910 ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}), with descriptions of five new species.Zootaxa1333: 25–54. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1333.1.2</ref >: 28).<br />
 +
''{{Taxon name|Piela}}'' Lallemand, 1942: 72. Type species: ''{{Taxon name|Piela singularis}}'' Lallemand, 1942, by original designation and monotypy. synonymized by Liang and Song (2006)<ref name="B18">{{aut|Liang A}}, {{aut|Song Z}} (2006) Revision of the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic planthopper genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910 ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}), with descriptions of five new species.Zootaxa1333: 25–54. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1333.1.2</ref >: 28.<br />
 +
''{{Taxon name|Orodictya}}'' Kirkaldy, 1913: 16. Type species: ''{{Taxon name|Orodictya monticola}}'' Kirkaldy, 1913; by original designation. Synonymized by Emeljanov (2011<ref name="B12">{{aut|Emeljanov A}} (2011) Improved tribal delimitation of the subfamily {{Taxon name|Dictyopharinae}} and description of new genera and new species ({{Taxon name|Homoptera}}, {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}, {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}).Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie90: 299–328. [English translation in Entomological Review 91: 1122–1145, 2011] https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873811090053</ref >: 1144).<br />
 +
''{{Taxon name|Leprota}}'' Melichar, 1912: 91. Type species: ''{{Taxon name|Leprota melichari}}'' Fennah, 1963; ''status revivisco'' according to Song et al. (2012<ref name="B25">{{aut|Song Z}}, {{aut|Deckert J}}, {{aut|Liang A}} (2012) Revision of the Oriental genus ''{{Taxon name|Leprota}}'' Melichar ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}, {{Taxon name|Fulgoromorpha}}, {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}), with description of a new species from northern Borneo, Malaysia.Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift59: 219–226.</ref >: 218).<br />
 +
''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910: 110; Melichar 1912<ref name="B20">{{aut|Melichar L}} (1912) Monographie der Dictyophorinen ({{Taxon name|Homoptera}}). Abhandlungen der k. k.Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien7(1): 1–221.</ref >: 28, 50; Metcalf 1946<ref name="B21">{{aut|Metcalf Z}} (1946) General catalogue of the {{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}, Fasc. IV. {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}, Part 8 {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}.Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts, 246 pp.</ref >: 47; Nast 1972<ref name="B24">{{aut|Nast J}} (1972) Palaearctic {{Taxon name|Auchenorrhyncha}} ({{Taxon name|Homoptera}}). An annotated check list.Polish Scientific Publishers, Warszawa, 550 pp.</ref >: 84; Chou et al. 1985<ref name="B6">{{aut|Chou I}}, {{aut|Lu J}}, {{aut|Huang J}}, {{aut|Wang S}} (1985) Economic Insect Fauna of China. Fasc. 36, {{Taxon name|Homoptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}.Science Press, Beijing, 152 pp. [in Chinese with English summary]</ref >: 63; Anufriev and Emeljanov 1988<ref name="B1">{{aut|Anufriev G}}, {{aut|Emeljanov A}} (1988) {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}. In: Lehr P (Ed.) Key to Insects of Soviet Far East of the USSR, Vol.2. {{Taxon name|Homoptera}} and {{Taxon name|Heteroptera}}. Nauka, Leningrad, 480–483. [in Russian]</ref >: 482; Emeljanov 1993<ref name="B10">{{aut|Emeljanov A}} (1993) Morphological peculiarities of the larvae of the family {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}} ({{Taxon name|Homoptera}}). 1. General characteristic and a key to genera of the Palaearctic fauna.Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie72(4): 794–812. [In Russian; English translation in Entomological Review 73: 59–78, 1994] https://doi.org/10.2307/25177406</ref >: 70; Liang 2001<ref name="B17">{{aut|Liang A}} (2001) Taxonomic notes on Oriental and eastern Palaearctic {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}} ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}).Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society73(4): 235–237.</ref >: 235; S. Matsumura 1941: 163; Liang and Song 2006<ref name="B18">{{aut|Liang A}}, {{aut|Song Z}} (2006) Revision of the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic planthopper genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910 ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}), with descriptions of five new species.Zootaxa1333: 25–54. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1333.1.2</ref >: 28; Zheng and Chen 2011<ref name="B30">{{aut|Zheng Y}}, {{aut|Chen X}} (2011) A new species of genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}) from China.Sichuan Journal of Zoology30(4): 541–543. [in Chinese with English summary]</ref >: 542; Zheng et al. 2014<ref name="B31">{{aut|Zheng Y}}, {{aut|Yang L}}, {{aut|Chen X}} (2014) Four new species of the genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}, {{Taxon name|Fulgoromorpha}}, {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}) from China.ZooKeys462: 27–41. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.462.7500</ref >; Song et al. 2016<ref name="B26">{{aut|Song Z}}, {{aut|Webb M}}, {{aut|O’Brien L}}, {{aut|Liang A}} (2016) Phylogenetic analysis of the Oriental genera of {{Taxon name|Orthopagini}} Emeljanov, 1983 ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoromorpha}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharinae}}), with a systematic revision of the genus Centromeria Stål, 1870.Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society178: 33–87. https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12401</ref >: 350, 2018<ref name="B27">{{aut|Song Z}}, {{aut|Bartlett C}}, {{aut|O’Brien L}}, {{aut|Liang A}}, {{aut|Bourgoin T}} (2018) Morphological phylogeny of {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}} ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoromorpha}}).Systematic Entomology43: 637–658. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12293</ref >: 3.
  
 
==Diagnosis==
 
==Diagnosis==
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For the relationships and diagnosis of ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' see Liang and Song (2006<ref name="B8">{{aut|Liang A}}, {{aut|Song Z}} (2006) Revision of the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic planthopper genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910 ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}), with descriptions of five new species. Zootaxa 1333: 25–54.</ref >: 28).
+
This species can be distinguished from other dictyopharid planthoppers by the combination of the following diagnostic characters: (1) general color ochraceous or fuscous; (2) vertex and most of genae marked with numerous yellowish or pale brown speckles; (3) cephalic process relatively broad and long; (4) vertex with median longitudinal carina obsolete, posterior region obviously higher than pronotum; (5) legs moderately long, fore femur with a short and blunt spine near apex; hind tibiae with 5 or 6 lateral black-tipped spines and 8 apical black-tipped teeth, spinal formula 8/(9–12)/(9–12); (6) aedeagus with a pair of phallobasal conjunctival processes apically and phallobase sclerotized and pigmented, with two membranous lobes apically.
  
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
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China (Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Gansu, Shaanxi, Henan, Taiwan, Jilin, Heilongjiang); Korea; Indochina; Japan; Russia (Far Eastern Region).
+
China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jilin, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Gansu, Guizhou); Indo-China; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu); Russia (Primorye, Far East); Korea (South).
  
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==Key to species of the genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura==
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==Taxon Treatment==
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(Modified from Liang and Song 2006<ref name="B8">{{aut|Liang A}}, {{aut|Song Z}} (2006) Revision of the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic planthopper genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura, 1910 ({{Taxon name|Hemiptera}}: {{Taxon name|Fulgoroidea}}: {{Taxon name|Dictyopharidae}}), with descriptions of five new species. Zootaxa 1333: 25–54.</ref > and updated five species)
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*{{aut|Zheng, Y}}; {{aut|Bourgoin, T}}; {{aut|Chen1, L}}; {{aut|Luo, X}}; {{aut|Luo, G}}; 2021: Two new species of the genus ''Saigona'' Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ''ZooKeys'',] '''1054''': 185-200. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004}}
  
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{{Key Start
 
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| title = Key to species of the genus ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' Matsumura
 
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| creators = Y. Zheng & L. Yang & X. Chen
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 1 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Vertex with cephalic process short, shorter than pronotum and mesonotum combined (Figs 1, 23)
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''2'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Vertex with cephalic process long, longer than or nearly as long as pronotum and mesonotum combined (Figs 12, 34)
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''7'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 2 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Postclypeus yellowish or yellowish brown
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''3'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Postclypeus fuscous
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''5'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 3 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Mesonotum with a yellowish stripe along median longitudinal carina
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''4'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Mesonotum without a yellowish stripe along median longitudinal carina (Fig. 51)
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona dicondylica}}'' sp. n.'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 4 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Mesonotum with median longitudinal yellowish stripe narrower; aedeagus with phallobase with apical ventral membranous lobe with numerous, fine spines at apex
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona ussuriensis}}'' (Lethierry)'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Mesonotum with median longitudinal yellowish stripe much broader; aedeagus with phallobase with apical dorsal and ventral membranous lobes with numerous, fine spines at apex
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona latifasciata}}'' Liang & Song'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 5 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Frons with lateral carinae not reaching to frontoclypeal suture
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona fuscoclypeata}}'' Liang & Song'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Frons with lateral carinae almost reaching to frontoclypeal suture (Fig. 2)
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''6'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 6 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Aedeagus with phallobasal conjunctival processes spiraled dorsally
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona henanensis}}'' Liang & Song'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Aedeagus with phallobasal conjunctival processes not spiraled dorsally (Figs 9–11)
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona anisomorpha}}'' sp. n.'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 7 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Cephalic process bulbous apically, with 3 pairs of symmetrical knoblike protuberance on lateral regions
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''8'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Cephalic process not bulbous apically, without knoblike protuberance on lateral regions
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''9'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 8 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Aedeagus with phallobasal conjunctival processes straight
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona saccus}}'' Zheng, Yang & Chen'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Aedeagus with phallobasal conjunctival processes reflexed laterad at apex
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona fulgoroides}}'' (Walker)'''}}
 
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{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 9 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Frons with lateral carinae almost reaching to frontoclypeal suture
 
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| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona capitata}}'' (Distant)'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Frons with lateral carinae reaching to eyes, not to frontoclypeal suture (Figs 13, 35)
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''10'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 10 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Mesonotum with yellowish stripe along median longitudinal carina very narrow
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona taiwanella}}'' Matsumura'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Mesonotum with yellowish stripe along median longitudinal carina broad (Figs 12, 48, 49)
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''11'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 11 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Posterior margin of pygofer produced into a large process dorsally (Fig. 40)
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona tenuisa}}'' sp. n.'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Posterior margin of pygofer not produced into a large process dorsally
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''12'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 12 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Aedeagus with phallobase with apical dorsal and ventral membranous lobes with numerous, fine spines at apex
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona sinicola}}'' Liang & Song'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Aedeagus with phallobase with apical ventral membranous lobe with numerous, fine spines at apex (Fig. 21)
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''13'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 13 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Aedeagus with phallobasal conjunctival processes subparallel apically (Figs 20–22)
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona daozhenensis}}'' sp. n.'''}}
 
−
{{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Aedeagus with phallobasal conjunctival processes diverging apically
 
−
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|Saigona robusta}}'' Liang & Song'''}}
 
−
{{Key End}}
 
  
−
==Taxon Treatment==
 
−
*{{aut|Zheng, Y}}; {{aut|Yang, L}}; {{aut|Chen, X}}; 2014: Four new species of the genus ''Saigona'' Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China [http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/ ''ZooKeys'',] '''(462)''': 27-41. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.462.7500}}
 
−
 
−
==Images==
 
−
{{Gallery | lines=5 | width=250
 
−
|1= File:zookeys-462-e4310-g001.jpg|2= '''Figures 1–11.''' ''{{Taxon name|Saigona anisomorpha}}'' Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n. '''1''' Head and thorax, dorsal view '''2''' Frons and clypeus, ventral view '''3''' Head and pronotum, lateral view '''4''' Forewing '''5''' Hindwing '''6''' Pygofer and anal tube, dorsal view '''7''' Genitalia, lateral view '''8''' Pygofer and parameres, ventral view '''9''' Aedeagus, ventral view '''10''' Aedeagus, lateral view '''11''' Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars: '''1–5''' <nowiki>=</nowiki> 1 mm, '''6–11''' <nowiki>=</nowiki> 0.5 mm.
 
−
|3= File:zookeys-462-e4310-g002.jpg|4= '''Figures 12–22.''' ''{{Taxon name|Saigona daozhenensis}}'' Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n. '''12''' Head and thorax, dorsal view '''13''' Frons and clypeus, ventral view '''14''' Head and pronotum, lateral view '''15''' Forewing '''16''' Hindwing '''17''' Pygofer and anal tube, dorsal view '''18''' Genitalia, lateral view '''19''' Pygofer and parameres, ventral view '''20''' Aedeagus, ventral view '''21''' Aedeagus, lateral view '''22''' Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars: '''12–16''' <nowiki>=</nowiki> 1 mm, '''17–22''' <nowiki>=</nowiki> 0.5 mm.
 
−
|5= File:zookeys-462-e4310-g003.jpg|6= '''Figures 23–33.''' ''{{Taxon name|Saigona dicondylica}}'' Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n. '''23''' Head and thorax, dorsal view '''24''' Frons and clypeus, ventral view '''25''' Head and pronotum, lateral view '''26''' Forewing '''27''' Hindwing '''28''' Pygofer and anal tube, dorsal view '''29''' Genitalia, lateral view '''30''' Pygofer and parameres, ventral view '''31''' Aedeagus, ventral view '''32''' Aedeagus, lateral view '''33''' Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars: '''23–27''' <nowiki>=</nowiki> 1 mm, '''28–33''' <nowiki>=</nowiki> 0.5 mm.
 
−
|7= File:zookeys-462-e4310-g004.jpg|8= '''Figures 34–44.''' ''{{Taxon name|Saigona tenuisa}}'' Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n. '''34''' Head and thorax, dorsal view '''35''' Frons and clypeus, ventral view '''36''' Head and pronotum, lateral view '''37''' Forewing '''38''' Hindwing '''39''' Pygofer and anal tube, dorsal view '''40''' Genitalia, lateral view '''41''' Pygofer and parameres, ventral view '''42''' Aedeagus, ventral view '''43''' Aedeagus, lateral view '''44''' Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars: '''34–38''' <nowiki>=</nowiki> 1 mm, '''39–44''' <nowiki>=</nowiki> 0.5 mm.
 
−
|9= File:zookeys-462-e4310-g005.jpg|10= '''Figures 45–50.''' Habitus of ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' species. '''45–47''' ''{{Taxon name|Saigona anisomorpha}}'' Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n.; '''48–50''' ''{{Taxon name|Saigona daozhenensis}}'' Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n. ('''45, 48''' dorsal view; '''46, 49''' dorsolateral view; '''47, 50''' lateral view).
 
−
|11= File:zookeys-462-e4310-g006.jpg|12= '''Figures 51–56.''' Habitus of ''{{Taxon name|Saigona}}'' species. '''51–53''' ''{{Taxon name|Saigona dicondylica}}'' Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n. '''54–56''' ''{{Taxon name|Saigona tenuisa}}'' Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n. ('''51, 54''' dorsal view; '''52, 55''' dorsolateral view; '''53, 56''' lateral view).
 
−
}}
 
  
 
==Other References==
 
==Other References==
  
 
<references />
 
<references />

Latest revision as of 13:31, 4 August 2021

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Zheng Y, Bourgoin T, Chen1 L, Luo X, Luo G (2021) Two new species of the genus Saigona Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China. ZooKeys 1054 : 185–200, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2021-08-04, version 193146, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Saigona&oldid=193146 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

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@article{Zheng2021ZooKeys1054,
author = {Zheng, Yan-Li AND Bourgoin, Thierry AND Chen1, Lin YangXiang-Sheng AND Luo, Xu-Qiang AND Luo, Guang-Jie},
journal = {ZooKeys},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {Two new species of the genus Saigona Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China},
year = {2021},
volume = {1054},
issue = {},
pages = {185--200},
doi = {10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004},
url = {https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=67004},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2021-08-04, version 193146, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Saigona&oldid=193146 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}

}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Two new species of the genus Saigona Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China
A1 - Zheng Y
A1 - Bourgoin T
A1 - Chen1 L
A1 - Luo X
A1 - Luo G
Y1 - 2021
JF - ZooKeys
JA -
VL - 1054
IS -
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004
SP - 185
EP - 200
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2021-08-04, version 193146, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Saigona&oldid=193146 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

M3 - doi:10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004

Wikipedia/ Citizendium:

<ref name="Zheng2021ZooKeys1054">{{Citation
| author = Zheng Y, Bourgoin T, Chen1 L, Luo X, Luo G
| title = Two new species of the genus Saigona Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China
| journal = ZooKeys
| year = 2021
| volume = 1054
| issue =
| pages = 185--200
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004
| url = https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=67004
| pmc =
| accessdate = 2024-12-23

}} Versioned wiki page: 2021-08-04, version 193146, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Saigona&oldid=193146 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>

See also the citation download page at the journal.


Taxonavigation

Ordo: Hemiptera
Familia: Dictyopharidae

Name

Saigona Matsumura, 1910 – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile

Type species

Dictyophora [sic] ishidae Matsumura, 1905 [= Almana ussuriensis Lethierry, 1878], by subsequent designation of Melichar (1912[1]: 50).
Neoputala Distant, 1914: 412; Metcalf 1946[2]: 78. Type species: Neoputala lewisi Distant, 1906 (by monotypy) [not Neoputala capitata Distant, 1914, as stated by Liang (2001[3]: 236)], synonymised by Liang (2001[3]: 236).
Leprota Melichar, 1912: 91; Metcalf 1946[2]: 74. Type species: Dictyophora [sic] fulgoroides Walker, 1858, by original designation and monotypy. synonymized by Liang and Song (2006[4]: 28).
Piela Lallemand, 1942: 72. Type species: Piela singularis Lallemand, 1942, by original designation and monotypy. synonymized by Liang and Song (2006)[4]: 28.
Orodictya Kirkaldy, 1913: 16. Type species: Orodictya monticola Kirkaldy, 1913; by original designation. Synonymized by Emeljanov (2011[5]: 1144).
Leprota Melichar, 1912: 91. Type species: Leprota melichari Fennah, 1963; status revivisco according to Song et al. (2012[6]: 218).
Saigona Matsumura, 1910: 110; Melichar 1912[1]: 28, 50; Metcalf 1946[2]: 47; Nast 1972[7]: 84; Chou et al. 1985[8]: 63; Anufriev and Emeljanov 1988[9]: 482; Emeljanov 1993[10]: 70; Liang 2001[3]: 235; S. Matsumura 1941: 163; Liang and Song 2006[4]: 28; Zheng and Chen 2011[11]: 542; Zheng et al. 2014[12]; Song et al. 2016[13]: 350, 2018[14]: 3.

Diagnosis

This species can be distinguished from other dictyopharid planthoppers by the combination of the following diagnostic characters: (1) general color ochraceous or fuscous; (2) vertex and most of genae marked with numerous yellowish or pale brown speckles; (3) cephalic process relatively broad and long; (4) vertex with median longitudinal carina obsolete, posterior region obviously higher than pronotum; (5) legs moderately long, fore femur with a short and blunt spine near apex; hind tibiae with 5 or 6 lateral black-tipped spines and 8 apical black-tipped teeth, spinal formula 8/(9–12)/(9–12); (6) aedeagus with a pair of phallobasal conjunctival processes apically and phallobase sclerotized and pigmented, with two membranous lobes apically.

Distribution

China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jilin, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Gansu, Guizhou); Indo-China; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu); Russia (Primorye, Far East); Korea (South).

Taxon Treatment

  • Zheng, Y; Bourgoin, T; Chen1, L; Luo, X; Luo, G; 2021: Two new species of the genus Saigona Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China ZooKeys, 1054: 185-200. doi


Other References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Melichar L (1912) Monographie der Dictyophorinen (Homoptera). Abhandlungen der k. k.Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien7(1): 1–221.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Metcalf Z (1946) General catalogue of the Hemiptera, Fasc. IV. Fulgoroidea, Part 8 Dictyopharidae.Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts, 246 pp.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Liang A (2001) Taxonomic notes on Oriental and eastern Palaearctic Fulgoroidea (Hemiptera).Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society73(4): 235–237.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Liang A, Song Z (2006) Revision of the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic planthopper genus Saigona Matsumura, 1910 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Dictyopharidae), with descriptions of five new species.Zootaxa1333: 25–54. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1333.1.2
  5. ↑ Emeljanov A (2011) Improved tribal delimitation of the subfamily Dictyopharinae and description of new genera and new species (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea, Dictyopharidae).Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie90: 299–328. [English translation in Entomological Review 91: 1122–1145, 2011] https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873811090053
  6. ↑ Song Z, Deckert J, Liang A (2012) Revision of the Oriental genus Leprota Melichar (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae), with description of a new species from northern Borneo, Malaysia.Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift59: 219–226.
  7. ↑ Nast J (1972) Palaearctic Auchenorrhyncha (Homoptera). An annotated check list.Polish Scientific Publishers, Warszawa, 550 pp.
  8. ↑ Chou I, Lu J, Huang J, Wang S (1985) Economic Insect Fauna of China. Fasc. 36, Homoptera: Fulgoroidea.Science Press, Beijing, 152 pp. [in Chinese with English summary]
  9. ↑ Anufriev G, Emeljanov A (1988) Dictyopharidae. In: Lehr P (Ed.) Key to Insects of Soviet Far East of the USSR, Vol.2. Homoptera and Heteroptera. Nauka, Leningrad, 480–483. [in Russian]
  10. ↑ Emeljanov A (1993) Morphological peculiarities of the larvae of the family Dictyopharidae (Homoptera). 1. General characteristic and a key to genera of the Palaearctic fauna.Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie72(4): 794–812. [In Russian; English translation in Entomological Review 73: 59–78, 1994] https://doi.org/10.2307/25177406
  11. ↑ Zheng Y, Chen X (2011) A new species of genus Saigona (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Dictyopharidae) from China.Sichuan Journal of Zoology30(4): 541–543. [in Chinese with English summary]
  12. ↑ Zheng Y, Yang L, Chen X (2014) Four new species of the genus Saigona Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China.ZooKeys462: 27–41. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.462.7500
  13. ↑ Song Z, Webb M, O’Brien L, Liang A (2016) Phylogenetic analysis of the Oriental genera of Orthopagini Emeljanov, 1983 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Dictyopharidae: Dictyopharinae), with a systematic revision of the genus Centromeria Stål, 1870.Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society178: 33–87. https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12401
  14. ↑ Song Z, Bartlett C, O’Brien L, Liang A, Bourgoin T (2018) Morphological phylogeny of Dictyopharidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha).Systematic Entomology43: 637–658. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12293
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