Cephaloleia reventazonica
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Ordo: Coleoptera
Familia: Chrysomelidae
Genus: Cephaloleia
Name
Cephaloleia reventazonica Uhmann, 1930a – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
- Cephalolia reventazonica Uhmann 1930a[1]: 226.
- Cephaloleia reventazonica Uhmann. Blackwelder 1946[2]: 719 (catalog); Uhmann 1950b[3]: 336 (type), 1957a[4]: 24 (catalog); Papp 1953[5]: 21 (catalog); Gaedike and Döbler 1971[6]: 258 (types); Wilcox 1983[7]: 137 (catalog); Staines 1996[8]: 54 (Central America species), 1996(1997)[9]: 16 (Nicaragua species), 1997[10]: 414 (Uhmann species list), 2004[11]: 312 (host plants), 2011[12]: 50 (faunal list); Staines and Staines 1997[13]: 19 (types); Maes 1999[14]: 1017 (faunal list); McKenna and Farrell 2005[15]: 119 (phylogeny), 2006[16]: 10949 (phylogeny); García–Robledo et al. 2013a[17]: 3 (biology).
Description
Narrowly elongate; subparallel; subconvex; pale yellow; antennae, except antennomeres 1 and 11 black; pronotum with black subtriangular macula which extends from anterior margin ¾ way to basal margin and anterior and basal margins black; elytra with lateral margin black, humeral macula subquadrate, from puncture row 2 to lateral margin black, medial macula from suture to lateral margin black; venter and legs pale yellow. Head: vertex impunctate, fine medial sulcus present; frons not projecting; not depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches to humerus; slender; antennomere 1 elongate, subequal in length to 3; 2 transverse, ⅓ length of 1; 3 elongate; 4–10 transverse, subequal in length, each shorter than 3, longer than 2; 11 elongate, 2× length of 10, rounded at apex; 1–3 punctate with scattered setae; 4–11 setose. Pronotum: subquadrate; lateral margin straight for basal ¾ then rounding to anterior angle, margined; anterior angle rounded, not produced; posterior angle angulate; anterior margin straight; disc subconvex; surface nearly impunctate; basal impression absent; pronotal length 1.3–1.4 mm; pronotal width 1.6–1.9 mm. Scutellum: acutely triangular; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, margined; apex rounded; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, not produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; declivity beginning just behind humerus at puncture row 7 not edged with faint carina; moderately punctate-striate, rows converge and unite apically; elytral length 3.8–4.1 mm; elytral width 1.9–2.0 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete; last sternite with apical margin truncate in male, rounded in female. Leg: slender; sparsely punctate; tibia dentate at apex, with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 6.1–7.1 mm.
Diagnosis
This species is similar to Cephaloleia fenestrata, Cephaloleia histrionica, and Cephaloleia stainesi sp. n. It can be distinguished by the suture between abdominal sterna 1 and 2 being complete, by the nearly impunctate pronotum, by the vertex of the head being impunctate, by antennomeres 1–4 not compressed laterally, and by the maculate pronotum.
Host plant
Adults have been collected feeding on Heliconia lathispatha (Staines 1996[8]); Heliconia pogonantha Cufod., Calathea lutea G. Mey., Cephaloleia marantifolia Standl. (Marantaceae) (García–Robledo et al. 2013a[17]); Heliconia psittacorum Sw. (Heliconiaceae).
Distribution
Costa Rica, Nicaragua.
Type material examined
Paralectotype female: Costa Rica, Hamburg Farm [green printed label]/ Ebene Limon, 27.I.21, F. Nevermann [reversed green label]/ Paratypus [red printed label]/ Det Uhmann/ Cephalolia reventazonica Uh. 30 (DEI).
Specimens examined
COSTA RICA: Alajuela- 1 km S Cariblanco, 20 May 1992 (CDFA); 1 km. S Cariblanco, 30 May 1992 (USNM); Res. For. San Ramón, 9 March 1990 (MUCR); Estación Eladios, 700–800 m (INBIO); Río San Lorencito, 5 km N Colonia Palmareña, 900–1000 m (INBIO); Upala, Sector San Ramón de Dos Ríos, 1.5 km NW Hacienda Nueva Zelandia, 600–700 m (INBIO). Cartago- Grano de Oro, 1120 m, Chirripo, Turrialba, 8–30 August 1992 (INBIO); Turrialba, 28 May 1951, 4–13 August 1970 (USNM). Guanacaste- Estac. Cacao, 1000–1400 m, SW side Volcán Cacao, 1988–1989 (INBIO); Río San Lorenzo, 1050 m, Tierras Morenas, Z. P. Tenorio, March 1990, 29 March- 21 April 1992, July 1992, August 1992 (INBIO); Turrialba, Santa Teresita, Monumento Nacional Guayabo, 1100–1200 (INBIO). Heredia- Est. El Ceibo, Braulio Carillo N. P., 400–600 m, November 1989 (INBIO); Est. Biol. La Selva, 50 m, 1 April 1990 (INBIO), 6 March 1965 (BYUC); Finca La Selva, Sarapiquí, June 1972 (FSCA); F. La Selva, 3 km SE P. Viejo, 30 March 1990 (USNM); Finca La Selva, 20 August 1968, 21–30 July 1976 (USNM); Fca. La Selva, nr. Puerto Viejo, 24 July 1969, 5 August 1969 (USNM). Limón- Amubri, 70 m, Talamanca, 16–31 August 1992, 12–29 November 1992 (INBIO); Bananito, 20 April 1925 (USNM); Sector Cerro Cocorí, Fca. de E. Rojas, 150 m, June 1991, October 1991, November 1991, January 1992, 31 January- 21 February 1992, March 1992, 26 March- 24 April 1992, April 1992, 28 May- 17 June 1992, June 1992, 26 June- 16 July 1992, 12–31 August 1992, 9–30 November 1992, January 1993, February 1993, March 1993, April 1993, May 1993 (INBIO); Guápiles, 17 February 1924 (DEI); Hamburg Farm, Reventazón, Ebene Limón, 15 November 1923, 12 February 1925, 12 March 1925 (USNM), 15 May 1924, 21 August 1925 (DEI), 1 January 1932 (MUCR); Est. Hitoy Cerere, 100 m, R. Cerere, Res. Biol. Hitoy Cerere, October 1990, 6–25 November 1991, 4–20 December 1991, 7–26 January 1992 19–29 April 1992, 30 June- 20 July 1992, November 1992, December 1992, 15–27 February 1993 (INBIO); Manzanillo, 0–100 m, RFNS, Gandoca y Manzanillo, 7–19 August 1992, 9 September- 13 October 1992, 22 October- 11 November 1992, 5–13 December 1992, 6–27 January 1993 (INBIO); Río Sardinas, 10 m, R.N.F.S., Barra del Colorado, September 1992 (INBIO); Salvadora Farm, Parismina, 10 September 1930 (USNM), 19–31 December 1930 (DEI); Waldeck, 22 July 1936 (USNM); Valle La Estrella, 100–200 m (INBIO); Est Miramar, R. B. Hitoy Cerere, 300–400 m (INBIO). Puntarenas- Est. Biol. Las Alturas, 1500 m, Coto Brus., June 1991, 1–21 March 1992, August 1992, 3–4 September 1992 (INBIO); Est. La Casona, 1521 m, Res. Biol. Monteverde, April 1992 (INBIO); Monteverde Cloud For., 27–31 May 1984 (EGRC); Monteverde Cloud For. Res., 1300 m, 17–20 May 1985 (EMEC); Osa Peninsula, 2.5 mi SW Rincón, 1–7 March 1967 (USNM); San Luis, 1040 m, R.B. Monteverde, October 1992, 24 August- 15 September 1992 (INBIO); Estación Altamira, 1 km S Cerro Biolley, 1400–1500 m (INBIO); Finca Cafrosa, El Embalse, 1300–1400 m (INBIO); Guacimal, Finca Buen Amigo, Monteverde, 1000–1100 m (INBIO); Reserva Bosque Eterno de los Niños, Sector Monteverde, 1500–1600 m (INBIO). Nicaragua: Atlantico Norte- Musawas, Waspuc River, 27 September 1955 (EMEC). Total: 278.
Taxon Treatment
- Staines, C; García-Robledo, C; 2014: The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae) ZooKeys, 436: 1-355. doi
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Other References
- ↑ Uhmann E (1930a) Hispinen aus Costa Rica aus der Ausbeute des Herrn Ferd. Nevermann. 20. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen (Col. Chrys.). Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica 1: 209–256.
- ↑ Blackwelder R (1946) Checklist of the Coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 551–763.
- ↑ Uhmann E (1950b) Die Deckenskulptur von Octotoma Suffr. und verwandten Gattungen. 118. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae (Coleopt. Chrysom.). Revista de Entomología Río de Janiero 21: 259–274.
- ↑ Uhmann E (1957a) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Supplementa. Chrysomelidae: Hispinae, Hispinae Americanae. W. Junk, Gravenhage. Pars 35(1): 1–153.
- ↑ Papp C (1953) The Hispinae of America. 3rd Contribution for promoting the scientifical results of the International Hylean Amazon Institute in Manaos, Brazil. Portugaliae Acta Biologica (B) 4: 1–147.
- ↑ Gaedike R, Döbler H (1971) Katalog der in den Sammlungen des ehemaligen Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes aufbewahrten Typen-VII (Coleoptera: Hispinae). Beiträge zur Entomologie 21: 341–395.
- ↑ Wilcox J (1983) Checklist of the beetles of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. Vol. 1, pt. 7. The Leaf Beetles. Biological Research Institute of America, Latham, NY, 166 pp.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Staines C (1996) The genus Cephaloleia (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Central America and the West Indies. Special Publication No. 3 of the Revista de Biología Tropical, 87 pp.
- ↑ Staines C (1996(1997)) The Hispinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of Nicaragua. Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia 37/38: 1–65.
- ↑ Staines C (1997) Erich Uhmann: Publications and proposed taxa in the Hispinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Beitrage zue Entomologie 47: 399–420.
- ↑ Staines C (2004) Cassidines and Zingiberales: A review of the literature. In: Jolivet P Santiago-Blay J Schmitt M (Eds) New developments in the biology of Chrysomelidae. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, Netherlands, 307–319.
- ↑ Staines C (2011) Hispines (Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae) of La Selva Biological Station, Costa Rica. ZooKeys 157: 45–65. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.157.1338
- ↑ Staines C, Staines S (1997) Type specimens of Hispinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in the Natural Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. Number 585, 25 pp.
- ↑ Maes J (1999) Catalogo de los Insectos y Artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua Volume 2. SETAB, León, Nicaragua, 487–1169.
- ↑ McKenna D, Farrell B (2005) Molecular phylogenetics and evolution of host plant use in the Neotropical rolled leaf ‘hispine’ beetle genus Cephaloleia (Chevrolat) (Coleoptera: Cassidinae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 37: 117–131. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2005.06.011
- ↑ McKenna D, Farrell B (2006) Tropical forests are both evolutionary cradles and museums of leaf beetle diversity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 103(29): 10947–10951. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0602712103
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 García-Robledo C, Erickson D, Staines C, Erwin T, Kress W (2013a) Tropical plant-herbivore networks: Reconstructing species interactions using DNA barcodes. PLoS ONE 8(1): e52967. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052967