Cephaloleia princeps
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Ordo: Coleoptera
Familia: Chrysomelidae
Genus: Cephaloleia
Name
Cephaloleia princeps Baly, 1858 – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
- Cephalolia princeps Baly 1858[1]: 45. Gemminger and Harold 1876[2]: 3602 (catalog); Donckier 1899[3]: 550 (catalog); Weise 1910[4]: 84 (noted), 1911a[5]: 9 (catalog), 1911b[6]: 10 (catalog); Uhmann 1932c: 261 (noted), 1936b[7]: 110 (noted), 1936f: 481 (key), 1953d: 47 (faunal list).
- Cephaloleia princeps Baly. Waterhouse 1881[8]: 261 (distribution); Uhmann 1942[9]b: 110 (pygidium), 1957b[10]: 24 (catalog); Staines and Staines 1999[11]: 524 (Baly species list); McKenna and Farrell 2006[12]: 10949 (phylogeny).
Description
Large; elongate; subparallel; subdepressed; shining; head, pronotum, scutellum, venter, and legs reddish; eyes and antennae black, elytra greenish-black. Head: vertex finely punctate, with small fovea; frons not projecting; slightly depressed between eyes. Antenna: as long as head and pronotum combined; slender; antennomere 1 obovate, incrassate, longer than 2; 2 transverse, triangular in male; 3 elongate, triangular in male, subequal to 1; 4–5 elongate, subequal in length, each shorter than 3; 4 triangular in male; 6–10 transverse, subequal in length; 11 2× length 10, broadly rounded at apex; 1–5 punctate, glabrous; 6–11 setose. Pronotum: subquadrate; lateral margin dilated, straight for basal ¾, then rounding to anterior angle, canaliculate; anterior angle acute, slightly produced; posterior angle acute; anterior margin curved anteriorly; disc subconvex; surface deeply punctate, more dense laterally, sparse on disc; basal impression absent; pronotal length 2.3–2.7 mm; pronotal width 3.2–3.6 mm. Scutellum: pentagonal; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, narrowly margined; apex rounded, apical margin thickened; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, not produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; faint carina present behind humerus along puncture row 7; disc flattened along suture; finely punctate-striate, rows converge and unite apically; pygidium finely punctate, rounded at apex; elytral length 8.4–9.0 mm; elytral width 4.0–4.4 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete; last sternite with apical margin emarginate medially in male, sinuate in female. Leg: slender; punctate; tibia with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 11.0–11.7 mm.
Diagnosis
This species is similar to Cephaloleia abdominalis, Cephaloleia amazona, Cephaloleia steinhauseni, Cephaloleia susanae sp. n., and Cephaloleia teutonica. It can be distinguished by the vertex of the head having a medial fovea and by the faint carina behind the humerus along puncture row 7 of the elytra.
Distribution
Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
Type material examined
Holotype male: Peru, Fraser [handwritten label]/ Saunders Coll. [printed label]/ Cephalolia princeps Baly, Peru [blue handwritten label] (BMNH).
Specimens examined
No label data (USNM). Colombia: Meta- Villavicencio, May 1946 (USNM). Ecuador: Morona Santiago- Macas (USNM). Imbabura- Cachabe to Paramba, February 1897 (USNM). Napo- Limonchcha, 7 June 1977 (USNM); Pununo, 20 August 1997 (CDFA, USNM);Limonchocha Reserve, 215 m, 10 August 1997 (CDFA); Sacha Lodge, 270 m, 22 March 1999 (SEMC, USNM), 3–13 April 1994, 23 March 1999 (SEMC); Shushufindi, 100 m, 11 August 1997 (CDFA); Sta. Cecilia, 340 m, 8 June- 1 August 1968 (SEMC). Orellana- 1 km S Onkone Gare Camp, Reserva Etnica Waorani, 216.3 m, 23 January 2006 (USNM); Yasuni area, 36 km S Pompeya, 15 August 1997 (USNM); Estación Cientifica Yasuni, 215 m, 5–10 November 1999 (EGRC). Pichincha- above Chimba, 3000’, August 1897 (USNM); Limonocha, 300 m, 31 March 1975 (EGRC); 10.6 km W Mindo, Mindo Road, 1375 m, 28 March 1999 (SEMC). Peru: no further data (ISNB). Total: 44.
Taxon Treatment
- Staines, C; García-Robledo, C; 2014: The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae) ZooKeys, 436: 1-355. doi
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Other References
- ↑ Baly J (1858) Catalogue of Hispidae in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. London, 172 pp.
- ↑ Gemminger M, von Harold B (1876) Catalogus Coleopterum hucusque descriptorum, synonymicus et systematicus. Williams and Norgate, London, 12: 3479–3822.
- ↑ Donckier H (1899) Catalogue systématique des Hispides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 68: 540–615.
- ↑ Weise J (1910) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der amerikanischer Hispinen. Archiv für Naturgeschite 76: 67–127.
- ↑ Weise J (1911a) Coleopterorum Catalogus, Chrysomelidae: Hispinae. W. Junk. Pars 35: 1–94.
- ↑ Weise J (1911b) Coleoptera Phytophaga fam. Chrysomelidae, subfam. Hispinae. In: Wytsman P (Ed) Genera Insectorum, Brussels, fasc. 125: 1–123.
- ↑ Uhmann E (1936b) Schlüssel der mir bekannten Cephaloleia-Arten (Col. Chrys.). 65. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen. Revista de Entomología Río de Janiero 6: 481–485.
- ↑ Waterhouse C (1881) On the Coleopterous insects belonging to the family Hispidae collected by Mr. Buckley in Ecuador. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1881: 260–269.
- ↑ Uhmann E (1942) Der Borstenkegel und das Pygidium bei Cephalolia-Arten. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 96. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen. Arbeiten über Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem 9: 93–102.
- ↑ Uhmann E (1957b) Sechs neue Hispinen aus Südamerika (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 181. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae. Beiträge zur Entomologie 7: 35–42.
- ↑ Staines C, Staines S (1999) Joseph Sugar Baly: The man and his entomological works. Beiträge zur Entomologie 49: 489–530.
- ↑ McKenna D, Farrell B (2006) Tropical forests are both evolutionary cradles and museums of leaf beetle diversity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 103(29): 10947–10951. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0602712103