matrix

From ZooTerms (Dictionary of Invertebrate Zoology)
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matrix (noun; plural matrices; Latin mater, mother): 1. That which gives form, origin or foundation to something enclosed or embedded in it.

2. (NEMATA: Secernentea) The gelatinous substance secreted by some female nematodes into which eggs are deposited to form an egg mass.

3. (Platyhelminthes) In Cestoda and Trematoda, a living interface of interacting photoplasmic layer; part of the syncytium of the tegument.

4. (Porifera) The non-cellular ground material of a sponge in which the cellular elements are dispersed.