Tourneuxia

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Zaika M, Kilian N, Jones K, Krinitsina A, Nilova M, Speranskaya A, Sukhorukov A (2020) Scorzonera sensu lato (Asteraceae, Cichorieae) – taxonomic reassessment in the light of new molecular phylogenetic and carpological analyses. PhytoKeys 137 : 1–85, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2020-01-08, version 181591, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Tourneuxia&oldid=181591 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

Citation formats to copy and paste

BibTeX:

@article{Zaika2020PhytoKeys137,
author = {Zaika, Maxim A. AND Kilian, Norbert AND Jones, Katy AND Krinitsina, Anastasiya A. AND Nilova, Maya V. AND Speranskaya, Anna S. AND Sukhorukov, Alexander P.},
journal = {PhytoKeys},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {Scorzonera sensu lato (Asteraceae, Cichorieae) – taxonomic reassessment in the light of new molecular phylogenetic and carpological analyses},
year = {2020},
volume = {137},
issue = {},
pages = {1--85},
doi = {10.3897/phytokeys.137.46544},
url = {https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=46544},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2020-01-08, version 181591, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Tourneuxia&oldid=181591 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}

}

RIS/ Endnote:

TY - JOUR
T1 - Scorzonera sensu lato (Asteraceae, Cichorieae) – taxonomic reassessment in the light of new molecular phylogenetic and carpological analyses
A1 - Zaika M
A1 - Kilian N
A1 - Jones K
A1 - Krinitsina A
A1 - Nilova M
A1 - Speranskaya A
A1 - Sukhorukov A
Y1 - 2020
JF - PhytoKeys
JA -
VL - 137
IS -
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.137.46544
SP - 1
EP - 85
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2020-01-08, version 181591, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Tourneuxia&oldid=181591 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

M3 - doi:10.3897/phytokeys.137.46544

Wikipedia/ Citizendium:

<ref name="Zaika2020PhytoKeys137">{{Citation
| author = Zaika M, Kilian N, Jones K, Krinitsina A, Nilova M, Speranskaya A, Sukhorukov A
| title = Scorzonera sensu lato (Asteraceae, Cichorieae) – taxonomic reassessment in the light of new molecular phylogenetic and carpological analyses
| journal = PhytoKeys
| year = 2020
| volume = 137
| issue =
| pages = 1--85
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/phytokeys.137.46544
| url = https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=46544
| pmc =
| accessdate = 2024-12-23

}} Versioned wiki page: 2020-01-08, version 181591, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Tourneuxia&oldid=181591 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>

See also the citation download page at the journal.


Taxonavigation

Ordo: Asterales
Familia: Asteraceae

Name

Tourneuxia Coss., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 6: 395. 1859.Wikispecies linkPensoft Profile

Type species

Tourneuxia variifolia Coss.

Diagnostic features

Subacaulescent annual; capitula solitary; pollen with 9 lacunae; receptacle convex; achenes winged; pappus in marginal achenes obliquely inserted.

Description

Habit, life form, subterranean parts: annual subaculescent herb with taproot.
Leaves: ± rosulate, linear to spatulate, entire to pinnatifid.
Stem, synflorescence: with one to several short weak and pubescent stems, each with solitary capitulum.
Capitula: involucre tomentose, phyllaries biseriate, linear or lanceolate, equal in size; receptacle convex; capitula with > 12 florets, yellow, dorsally sometimes tinged purple, much exceeding the involucre.
Pollen: echinolophate, tricolporate and each colpus divided into 2 lacunae, with 9 (6 abporal and 3 equatorial) lacunae (Blackmore 1982[1]).
Achenes: 3–6 mm, compressed, smooth, with two ribs elongated into small wings, without carpopodium; achene wall with continuous sclerenchymatous layer, of parallel orientation, sometimes the fibres of the sclerenchyma are slightly obliquely orientated in the region of the wings, parenchyma subepidermal, almost continuous, more prominent in the winged areas and much thinner (1–3 layers) between them, of thin-walled cells only, air cavities absent, tannins absent.
Pappus: 4–7 mm, obliquely inserted in the marginal achenes, bristles plumose almost entirely, but scabrid in upper portion, the fimbriae of which are soft and tangled with each other, proximally brownish, distally dirty white.

Chromosome number

x = 7, diploid.

Species

(1) T. variifolia Coss. – Fig. 15A, B

Distribution area

N Africa (DZ; LY; MA; TN).

Taxon Treatment

  • Zaika, M; Kilian, N; Jones, K; Krinitsina, A; Nilova, M; Speranskaya, A; Sukhorukov, A; 2020: Scorzonera sensu lato (Asteraceae, Cichorieae) – taxonomic reassessment in the light of new molecular phylogenetic and carpological analyses PhytoKeys, 137: 1-85. doi

Images

Other References

  1. Blackmore S (1982) Palynology of subtribe Scorzonerinae (Compositae. Lactuceae) and its taxonomic significance.Grana21(3): 149–160. https://doi.org/10.1080/00173138209427691