Tachysphex austriacus

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Straka J (2016) Tachysphex austriacus Kohl, 1892 and T. pompiliformis (Panzer, 1804) (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) are a complex of fourteen species in Europe and Turkey. ZooKeys (577) : 63–123, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2016-04-05, version 82494, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Tachysphex_austriacus&oldid=82494 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

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BibTeX:

@article{Straka2016ZooKeys,
author = {Straka, Jakub},
journal = {ZooKeys},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {Tachysphex austriacus Kohl, 1892 and T. pompiliformis (Panzer, 1804) (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) are a complex of fourteen species in Europe and Turkey},
year = {2016},
volume = {},
issue = {577},
pages = {63--123},
doi = {10.3897/zookeys.577.7301},
url = {http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=7301},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2016-04-05, version 82494, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Tachysphex_austriacus&oldid=82494 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}

}

RIS/ Endnote:

TY - JOUR
T1 - Tachysphex austriacus Kohl, 1892 and T. pompiliformis (Panzer, 1804) (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) are a complex of fourteen species in Europe and Turkey
A1 - Straka J
Y1 - 2016
JF - ZooKeys
JA -
VL -
IS - 577
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.577.7301
SP - 63
EP - 123
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2016-04-05, version 82494, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Tachysphex_austriacus&oldid=82494 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

M3 - doi:10.3897/zookeys.577.7301

Wikipedia/ Citizendium:

<ref name="Straka2016ZooKeys">{{Citation
| author = Straka J
| title = Tachysphex austriacus Kohl, 1892 and T. pompiliformis (Panzer, 1804) (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) are a complex of fourteen species in Europe and Turkey
| journal = ZooKeys
| year = 2016
| volume =
| issue = 577
| pages = 63--123
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/zookeys.577.7301
| url = http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=7301
| pmc =
| accessdate = 2024-12-23

}} Versioned wiki page: 2016-04-05, version 82494, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Tachysphex_austriacus&oldid=82494 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>

See also the citation download page at the journal.


Taxonavigation

Ordo: Hymenoptera
Familia: Crabronidae
Genus: Tachysphex

Name

Tachysphex austriacus Kohl, 1892 – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile

Type material

Holotype: ♀, Austria: Wien: Türkenschanze, 12.viii.1895, A. Handlirsch lgt. “12.8.95. / Handl. // Austr. inf. / Türkenschanz // austriacus / K. / det. Kohl Type”, [handwriting, name of collector and word “det.” printed]. Holotype in NHMW, examined.

Additional material examined

Czech Republic: Boh. centr., Lysá nad Labem env., 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 8. vi. 1950, A. Hoffer lgt., OLML; Mor. mer., Dolní Bojanovice, 1 ♂, 1 ♀, viii. 1942, A. Hoffer lgt., JSPC; Hodonín, 1 ♀, vii. 1942, A. Hoffer lgt., OLML; Germany: Birkenheide env., 1 ♂, 2. vi. 1993, O. Niehuis lgt., JSPC; Ingelheim-nord, Mainz, 1 ♀, 24. vii. 1993, Ch. Schmid-Egger lgt., JSPC; Mallnow, Frankfurt an der Oder 13 km NNW, Brandenburg, 1 ♂, 24. vii. 2008, Ch. Schmid-Egger lgt., CSE; Hungary: Ör Sz. Miklós, Őrtilos Szentmihályhegy, Somogy, 1 ♀, 21. vi. 1920, Sajó lgt., HNHM; Kecskemét env., 1 ♀, 16. vii. 2006, J. Halada lgt., JSPC; Kecskemét, Nyomás, 1 ♀, 18. vii. 1962, Sólymosné lgt., HNHM; Kecskemét, puszta, 1 ♂, 23. 6. 1987, J. Halada, OLML; Oktatasi Központ, Fülophaza env., sand dunes, 1 ♀, 16. vii. 2013, J. Habermannová & J. Straka lgt., JSPC; Örkeny, puszta, 1 ♀, 16. viii. 2000, J. Straka lgt., 1 ♂, 7. vi. 2013, D.Benda, P.Bogusch & J.Straka lgt., JSPC; Ásotthalom Mcs., Szeged, 1 ♀, 3. vii. 1973, L. Móczár lgt., HNHM; Kazakhstan: Matay desert, Sarkand distr., 3 ♀♀, 25. vi. 1995, J. Halada lgt., OLML; Mongolia: Arvaykheer 137 km NE, Överkhangay prov., dunes, 4 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀, 2. vii. 2004, 6 ♀♀, 25. vii. 2004, J. Straka lgt., JSPC; Bayankhongor 2 km S, Bayankhongor prov., along Tüy Gol, 1 ♀, 10. vii. 2004, J. Straka lgt., JSPC; Ulaanbaatar 170km W, dunes, 1 ♀, 16. viii. 2007, J. Halada, JSPC; Poland: Kików, Malopolska Upland, 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀, 14. vii. 1996, R. Dobosz lgt., 9 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, 19. vi. 1995, W.Żyła lgt., USMB, JSPC; Małkinia, 1 ♀, 14. vii. 1995, R. Dobosz lgt., USMB; Sierakowo, 1 ♂, 21. vi. 2011, P. Olszewski lgt., POTC; Toruń-Glinki, 1 ♀, 14. vi. 2011, P. Olszewski lgt., POTC; Toruń-poligon artyl., 1 ♀, 14. vi. 2011, P. Olszewski lgt., POTC; Wigry, Wigierski NP, 1 ♀, 5. viii. 2002, W. Żyła lgt., USMB; Slovakia: Chľaba 1.5km SE, 1 ♀, 5. viii. 2013, M. Říha lgt., MRBC; Chotín, 1 ♂, 12. vii. 1981, P. Tyrner lgt., PTLC, 1 ♀, 1. viii. 1960, 1 ♀, 30. vii. 1970, 1 ♀, 27. vii. 1974, 1♂, 13. vii. 1962, Z. Pádr lgt., 1♂, vi. 1977, M. Kocourek lgt., OLML, JSPC; Somotor, 1 ♂, vii. 1960, M. Kocourek lgt., OLML.

Diagnosis

Tachysphex austriacus is the type species of the Tachysphex austriacus species subgroup. Tachysphex austriacus Kohl differs from all other species from the subgroup in the following combination of characters: ♂, ♀: gena narrow, conspicuously converging behind compound eyes; scutum and scutellum sparsely punctate, punctures well developed and usually up to 1.5 diameter apart (more than that in some specimens); ventral part of mesopleuron densely punctate, punctures relatively large and well developed in comparison to other species; trochanters densely punctate; ♂: ventral volsellar setae in one line; ♀: clypeal lip with distinct irregular median emargination; clypeal bevel forming slightly convex to flat plate, but the transition between the clypeal basomedian area and the bevel is not angulated; forebasitarsal rake pale, with four apical spines.

Geographic Distribution

Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Poland and Slovakia.

Note

The holotype was redescribed by Straka (2004)[1].

Taxon Treatment

  • Straka, J; 2016: Tachysphex austriacus Kohl, 1892 and T. pompiliformis (Panzer, 1804) (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) are a complex of fourteen species in Europe and Turkey ZooKeys, (577): 63-123. doi

Images

Figures 28–35. Gena of female. 28 Tachysphex austriacus 29 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n. 30 Tachysphex dimidiatus 31 Tachysphex jokischianus 32 Tachysphex nigripennis 33 Tachysphex nobilis sp. n. 34 Tachysphex opacus 35 Tachysphex pompiliformis.
Figures 28–35. Gena of female. 28 Tachysphex austriacus 29 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n. 30 Tachysphex dimidiatus 31 Tachysphex jokischianus 32 Tachysphex nigripennis 33 Tachysphex nobilis sp. n. 34 Tachysphex opacus 35 Tachysphex pompiliformis. 
Figures 38–40. Scutum of female, dorsal view. 38 Tachysphex austriacus 39 Tachysphex jokischianus 40 Tachysphex nobilis sp. n.
Figures 38–40. Scutum of female, dorsal view. 38 Tachysphex austriacus 39 Tachysphex jokischianus 40 Tachysphex nobilis sp. n. 
Figures 41–49. Mesopleuron, lateral view, sculptures. 41 Tachysphex austriacus, male 42 Tachysphex hungaricus sp. n., female 43 Tachysphex smissenae sp. n., female 44 Tachysphex cretensis sp. n., male 45 Tachysphex jokischianus, female 46 Tachysphex nigripennis, female 47 Tachysphex nobilis sp. n., female 48 Tachysphex pompiliformis, male 49 Tachysphex punctipleuris sp. n., male.
Figures 41–49. Mesopleuron, lateral view, sculptures. 41 Tachysphex austriacus, male 42 Tachysphex hungaricus sp. n., female 43 Tachysphex smissenae sp. n., female 44 Tachysphex cretensis sp. n., male 45 Tachysphex jokischianus, female 46 Tachysphex nigripennis, female 47 Tachysphex nobilis sp. n., female 48 Tachysphex pompiliformis, male 49 Tachysphex punctipleuris sp. n., male. 
Figures 50–52. Mesopleuron, ventral view, sculptures, female. 50 Tachysphex austriacus 51 Tachysphex jokischianus 52 Tachysphex pompiliformis.
Figures 50–52. Mesopleuron, ventral view, sculptures, female. 50 Tachysphex austriacus 51 Tachysphex jokischianus 52 Tachysphex pompiliformis. 
Figures 53–61. Propodeum, dorsal and posterior view, female. 53 Tachysphex austriacus, dorsal view 54 Tachysphex hungaricus sp. n., dorsal view 55 Tachysphex smissenae sp. n., dorsal view 56 Tachysphex dimidiatus, dorsal view 57 Tachysphex jokischianus, dorsal view 58 Tachysphex pompiliformis, dorsal view 59 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n., posterior view 60 Tachysphex dimidiatus, posterior view 61 Tachysphex jokischianus, posterior view.
Figures 53–61. Propodeum, dorsal and posterior view, female. 53 Tachysphex austriacus, dorsal view 54 Tachysphex hungaricus sp. n., dorsal view 55 Tachysphex smissenae sp. n., dorsal view 56 Tachysphex dimidiatus, dorsal view 57 Tachysphex jokischianus, dorsal view 58 Tachysphex pompiliformis, dorsal view 59 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n., posterior view 60 Tachysphex dimidiatus, posterior view 61 Tachysphex jokischianus, posterior view. 
Figures 62–76. Forefemoral notch of male, ventral and lateral view. 62 Tachysphex austriacus, ventral view 63 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n., ventral view 64 Tachysphex dimidiatus, ventral view 65 Tachysphex jokischianus, ventral view 66 Tachysphex nigripennis, ventral view 67 Tachysphex opacus, ventral view 68 Tachysphex pompiliformis, ventral view 69 Tachysphex punctipleuris sp. n., ventral view 70 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n., lateral view 71 Tachysphex dimidiatus, lateral view 72 Tachysphex jokischianus, lateral view 73 Tachysphex nobilis sp. n., lateral view 74 Tachysphex opacus, lateral view 75 Tachysphex pompiliformis, lateral view 76 Tachysphex punctipleuris sp. n., lateral view.
Figures 62–76. Forefemoral notch of male, ventral and lateral view. 62 Tachysphex austriacus, ventral view 63 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n., ventral view 64 Tachysphex dimidiatus, ventral view 65 Tachysphex jokischianus, ventral view 66 Tachysphex nigripennis, ventral view 67 Tachysphex opacus, ventral view 68 Tachysphex pompiliformis, ventral view 69 Tachysphex punctipleuris sp. n., ventral view 70 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n., lateral view 71 Tachysphex dimidiatus, lateral view 72 Tachysphex jokischianus, lateral view 73 Tachysphex nobilis sp. n., lateral view 74 Tachysphex opacus, lateral view 75 Tachysphex pompiliformis, lateral view 76 Tachysphex punctipleuris sp. n., lateral view. 
Figures 77–85. Tergum V, sculpture, female. 77 Tachysphex austriacus, dorsal view 78 Tachysphex hungaricus sp. n., dorsal view 79 Tachysphex hungaricus sp. n., lateral view 80 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n., dorsal view 81 Tachysphex smissenae sp. n., dorsal view 82 Tachysphex smissenae sp. n., lateral view 83 Tachysphex dimidiatus, dorsal view 84 Tachysphex jokischianus, dorsal view 85 Tachysphex pompiliformis, posterior view.
Figures 77–85. Tergum V, sculpture, female. 77 Tachysphex austriacus, dorsal view 78 Tachysphex hungaricus sp. n., dorsal view 79 Tachysphex hungaricus sp. n., lateral view 80 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n., dorsal view 81 Tachysphex smissenae sp. n., dorsal view 82 Tachysphex smissenae sp. n., lateral view 83 Tachysphex dimidiatus, dorsal view 84 Tachysphex jokischianus, dorsal view 85 Tachysphex pompiliformis, posterior view. 
Figures 86–90. Pygidium, female. 86 Tachysphex austriacus 87 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n. 88 Tachysphex jokischianus 89 Tachysphex nigripennis 90 Tachysphex pompiliformis.
Figures 86–90. Pygidium, female. 86 Tachysphex austriacus 87 Tachysphex bohemicus sp. n. 88 Tachysphex jokischianus 89 Tachysphex nigripennis 90 Tachysphex pompiliformis. 
Figures 91–102. Volsella, lateral view. 91 Tachysphex austriacus 92 Tachysphex smissenae sp. n. 93 Tachysphex bohemicus 94 Tachysphex cretensis sp. n. 95 Tachysphex dimidiatus 96 Tachysphex ferrugineus 97 Tachysphex jokischianus 98 Tachysphex nigripennis 99 Tachysphex nobilis sp. n. 100 Tachysphex opacus 101 Tachysphex pompiliformis 102 Tachysphex punctipleuris sp. n.

Other References

  1. ↑ Straka J (2004) Tachysphex austriacus KOHL, restored from synonymy, and T. pompiliformis (PANZER)(Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Crabronidae), two sibling species. Linzer Biologische Beiträge 36: 1107–1114.
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