Pseudomalus auratus
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Ordo: Hymenoptera
Familia: Chrysididae
Genus: Pseudomalus
Name
Pseudomalus auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
- Sphex aurata Linnaeus, 1758: 572. Holotype ♀, Europe (572 (descr.), depository: LSL).
- Ellampus auratus f. maculatus du Buysson, 1887: Tsuneki 1946[1]: 33 (Manchuria, tax.), 38 (résumé).
- Ellampus auratus var. cupratus Mocsáry, 1889: 92. Holotype ♂ [not ♀], Dalmatia (92 (descr.), depository: HNHM)*.
- Ellampus auratus var. cupratus: du Buysson 1911[2]: 219 (China: Nan Chan, Kan Tchéou, oasis Chan Kin Hia, Tien Chouei Tsing, Koua Tchéou Kéou tsé, tax.).
- Ellampus auratus f. nigridorsus Tsuneki, 1950a: 63. Syntypes ♂♀, Japan, Korea, Manchuria (63 (descr.), depository: NIAS).
- Ellampus auratus f. nigridorsus: Tsuneki, 1953a: 54 (Manchuria: Tâshonshan, cat., distr.).
- Omalus (Omalus) auratus ssp. nigridorsus: Linsenmaier 1968[3]: 9 (Manchuria, tax.).
- Omalus (Omalus) auratus: Linsenmaier 1959[4]: 14 (key), 17 (tax., descr., auratus group), 196 (figs 1–4).
- Pseudomalus auratus: Kimsey and Bohart 1991[5]: 263 (fig. 84), 264 (cat., figs 85d, 85i); Kurzenko and Lelej 2007[6]: 1004 (China, cat.).
Material examined
Heilongjiang: 1 ex., Harbin, 18.VI.1944; 1 ex., 1.VIII.1945 Alin leg. (NMLS).
Distribution
China (Heilongjiang, Shanxi). Widely distributed in the Holarctic Region, beeing introduced into the Nearctic Region by commerce, very likely with multiple introductions (Krombein 1959[7]; Kimsey and Bohart 1991[5]; Kurzenko and Lelej 2007[6]).
Host
Pemphredon rugifer Dahlbom (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) (Tsuneki 1970a[8]).
Biology
The larval habits were studied by Tsuneki (1952)[9].
Remarks
Kimsey and Bohart (1991)[5] considered Ellampus auratus f. nigridorsus Tsuneki as an invalid name. However, it is a valid name according to the ICZN.
Taxon Treatment
- Rosa, P; Wei, N; Xu, Z; 2014: An annotated checklist of the chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) from China ZooKeys, (455): 1-128. doi
Other References
- ↑ Tsuneki K (1946) Note on the nomenclature of Japanese Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) (I). Matsumushi, 1(1): 32–39 [in Japanese with English summary]
- ↑ Buysson R (1911) Mission Pelliot-Vaillant dans l’Asie Centrale. Collections recueillies par M.le dr. Vaillant. Hyménoptères. Bulletin du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle 4: 217–219.
- ↑ Linsenmaier W (1968) Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera). Zweiter Nachtrag. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 41(1–4): 1–144.
- ↑ Linsenmaier W (1959) Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der europäischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 32(1): 1–232.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Kimsey L, Bohart R (1991) The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York, 652 pp.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Kurzenko N, Lelej A (2007) [Fam. Chrysididae-Chrysidid wasps]. In: Lelej A (Ed.) [Key to the Insect of Russian Far East, Vol. 4, Part 5]. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 998–1006. [In Russian]
- ↑ Krombein K (1959) Two additional adventive European wasps in the United States (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Chrysididae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 54: 95–96.
- ↑ Tsuneki K (1970a) Bemerkungen und Beschreibungen uber den Japanischen Heteronychinen. Life Study 14(2): 27–34.
- ↑ Tsuneki K (1952) Ethological studies on the Japanese species of Pemphredon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae), with notes on their parasites, Ellampus spp. (Hm., Chrysididae). Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University 11: 57–75.