Philinopsis speciosa

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Yonow N (2012) Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda). ZooKeys 197 : 1–130, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2012-05-22, version 24680, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Philinopsis_speciosa&oldid=24680 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

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BibTeX:

@article{Yonow2012ZooKeys197,
author = {Yonow, Nathalie},
journal = {ZooKeys},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda)},
year = {2012},
volume = {197},
issue = {},
pages = {1--130},
doi = {10.3897/zookeys.197.1728},
url = {http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/1728/abstract},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2012-05-22, version 24680, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Philinopsis_speciosa&oldid=24680 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}

}

RIS/ Endnote:

TY - JOUR
T1 - Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda)
A1 - Yonow N
Y1 - 2012
JF - ZooKeys
JA -
VL - 197
IS -
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.197.1728
SP - 1
EP - 130
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2012-05-22, version 24680, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Philinopsis_speciosa&oldid=24680 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

M3 - doi:10.3897/zookeys.197.1728

Wikipedia/ Citizendium:

<ref name="Yonow2012ZooKeys197">{{Citation
| author = Yonow N
| title = Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda)
| journal = ZooKeys
| year = 2012
| volume = 197
| issue =
| pages = 1--130
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/zookeys.197.1728
| url = http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/1728/abstract
| pmc =
| accessdate = 2024-12-21

}} Versioned wiki page: 2012-05-22, version 24680, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Philinopsis_speciosa&oldid=24680 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>

See also the citation download page at the journal.


Taxonavigation

Familia: Aglajidae
Genus: Philinopsis

Name

Philinopsis speciosa Pease, 1860 – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile

  • Philinopsis speciosa Pease, 1860: 21 (Hawaii); Gosliner et al. 2008[1]: 29 (Pacific); Yogesh Kumar et al. 2011[2]: 106, fig. 1a (India).
  • Doridium cyaneum: Eliot 1903a[3]: 334 (Zanzibar).
  • Aglaja cyanea: Macnae 1962[4]: 193 (South Africa).
  • Philinopsis cyanea (Martens). – Rudman 1972[5]: 394, fig. 15 (Zanzibar); Gosliner 1987[6]: 41, fig. 9 (South Africa); Yonow 1992[7]: 199, figs. 1, 2 (Gulf of Eilat and Maldives); Yonow 1994a[8]: 103, fig. 2A, 4D (Maldives); Yonow 2008[9]: 81 (Red Sea); Richmond 2011[10]: 276 (East Africa) (syn. n.)

Material

Maldives: two specimens, 18 mm and 12 mm pres., Maayafushi Channel, Ari Atoll, 7-17 m depth on sandy slope, 12 October 1994, leg. RC Anderson & SG Buttress; 24 mm (MDV/AB/96/5), Fulidhoo lagoon, Felidhoo Atoll, 7 m depth, 03 May 1996, leg. RC Anderson & SG Buttress. – La Réunion, photographs of several individuals http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_intro.htm. – Tanzania: photograph of single individual, Mafia Island, shallow water, 31 July 2004, A de Villiers.

Distribution/Remarks

The photographs on the La Réunion website [11]show mating, egg laying, and egg development during the breeding season, November. This common Indo-West Pacific species known as Philinopsis cyanea, with an extremely variable colour pattern, has an older name, Philinopsis speciosa, which was previously considered as endemic to Hawaii. Rudman (http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/philspec) states that there are no anatomical differences between the two, and Gosliner et al. (2008)[1] have combined them under the older name with no discussion or comment. Pease (1860)[12] described the habit of stressed slugs vomiting perfect shells of Bulla, as recorded for specimens from the Red Sea (Yonow 1992[7]) and Zanzibar (Rudman, Sea Slug Forum). Philinopsis cyanea is formally synonymised with Philinopsis speciosa in this work.

Taxon Treatment

  • Yonow, N; 2012: Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda) ZooKeys, 197: 1-130. doi

Other References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Gosliner T, Behrens D, Valdés A (2008) Indo-Pacific Nudibranchs and Sea Slugs. A Field guide to the world’s most diverse fauna. Sea Challengers Natural History Books, Washington, U.S.A., 425 pp.
  2. ↑ Yogesh Kumar J, Sreeraj C, Sornaraj R (2011) Opisthobranchs of the Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve, Tamil Nadu, India. Indian Journal of Fisheries 58(4): 105–114. http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJF/article/view/13788
  3. ↑ Eliot C (1903a) Notes on some new or little known members of the family Doridiidae. Proceedings Malacological Society, London 5: 331-337.
  4. ↑ Macnae W (1962) Tectibranch molluscs from Southern Africa. Annals of the Natal Museum 15 (16): 183-199.
  5. ↑ Rudman W (1972) A comparative study of the genus Philinopsis Pease, 1860 (Aglajidae, Opisthobranchia). Pacific Science 26 (4): 381-399.
  6. ↑ Gosliner T (1987) Nudibranchs of Southern Africa. A guide to Opisthobranch molluscs of Southern Africa. EJ Brill, Leiden, Netherlands, 136 pp.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Yonow N (1992) Observations on the diet of Philinopsis cyanea (Martens) (Cephalaspidea, Aglajidae). Journal of Conchology 34 (4): 199-204.
  8. ↑ Yonow N (1994a) Opisthobranchs from the Maldive Islands, including descriptions of seven new species (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Revue française d’aquariologie herpétologie 20 (4): 97-130.
  9. ↑ Yonow N (2008) Sea Slugs of the Red Sea. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow, 304 pp.
  10. ↑ Richmond M (2011) A Field Guide to the Seashores of Eastern Africa and the Western Indian Ocean Islands, 3rd edition. Sida/SAREC-UDSM, Sweden, 464 pp.
  11. ↑ La Réunion website http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_intro.htm
  12. ↑ Pease W (1860) Descriptions of new species of Mollusca from the Sandwich Islands. Proceedings Zoological Society, London 28: 18-37.

Images

Plate 9. Philinopsis speciosa, 18 mm pres., Maldives, photo: RC Anderson.
Plate 9. Philinopsis speciosa, 18 mm pres., Maldives, photo: RC Anderson. 
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