Machatothrips

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Taxonavigation

Ordo: Thysanoptera
Familia: Phlaeothripidae

Name

Machatothrips Bagnall – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile

Remarks

Of the 14 species included in this genus, three are recorded from China: Machatothrips antennatus, Machatothrips artocarpi and Machatothrips celosia. Several specimens of Machatothrips antennatus and Machatothrips artocarpi have been studied in ANIC, and these were identified from the types. The third species, Machatothrips celosia, was described from Taiwan and is added to the key below based on the key to 14 species by Palmer and Mound (1978).

Diagnosis

Head much longer than broad; eyes normal; 1 pair of postoculars well-developed, also 1 pair of interocellars and 1 pair of vertex setae; stylets V-shaped; antennae 8-segmented, segment III with 2 sensoria, IV with 4; pronotum usually with 5 pairs of major setae, notopleural sutures complete; basantra present; mesopraesternum boat-shaped; metathoracic sternopleural sutures absent; fore wings with duplicated cilia; fore tarsal tooth present in both sexes; females with fore femur bearing a row of tubercles on inner margin; pelta broadly triangular; abdominal tergites II–VII each with 1 pair of sigmoid wing-retaining setae; tube longer than head, without prominent lateral setae; anal setae shorter than tube.

Key to Machatothrips species from China

Key to Machatothrips species from China — L. Dang , G. Qiao

1		Pronotal anteromarginal setae longer than anteroangulars    Machatothrips celosia*
–		Pronotal anteromarginal setae shorter than anteroangulars    2
2		Postocular setae II minute, much shorter than pair I (Fig. 20); pronotal anterior margin with 3–5 pairs of stout setae laterally, shorter than anteromarginal setae (Fig. 20); inner margin of fore femora with more than 10 small series tubercles in female (Fig. 34)    Machatothrips antennatus
–		Postocular setae II developed, about 1/3 as long as pair I (Fig. 21); pronotal anterior margin without setae except anteromarginal setae (Fig. 21); inner margin of fore femora with 4–6 stout teeth in different size in female (Fig. 35)    Machatothrips artocarpi

Taxon Treatment

• Dang, L; Qiao, G; 2013: Review of the spore-feeding Idolothripinae from China (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) ZooKeys, 345: 1-28. doi

Images

Figures 20–23. 20–21 Machatothrips, head & pronotum: 20 Machatothrips antennatus 21 Machatothrips artocarpi 22–23 Elaphrothrips, head, pronotum & foreleg: 22 Elaphrothrips spiniceps 23 Elaphrothrips greeni.  Figures 32–39. 32–33 Elaphrothrips fulmeki: 32 antennae 33 mid-leg 34–35 Machatothrips foreleg: 34 Machatothrips antennatus 35 Machatothrips artocarpi 36 Dinothrips sumatrensis, male mesothoracic spiracular process 37 Elaphrothrips insignis, male foreleg 38 Elaphrothrips denticollis, male fore tarsi 39 Ophthalmothrips miscanthicola, female fore tarsal tooth.