Hydnophlebia

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Taxonavigation

Ordo: Polyporales Polyporales Polyporales Polyporales Polyporales Polyporales
Familia: Meruliaceae Meruliaceae Meruliaceae Meruliaceae Meruliaceae Meruliaceae

Name

Hydnophlebia Parmasto, Izv. Akad. Nauk Estonsk. SSR, Ser. Biol. 16: 384. 1967 – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile

Type species

Hydnum chrysorhizon Torr. in Eaton, Manual Bot.: 309. 1822
Basidioma resupinate, separable, generally reddish orange yellow. Hymenophore hydnoid, with aculei up to 0.5–1.5 mm long, conical to cylindrical. Margin with strands. Hyphal system monomitic with scattered clamps, subicular and strand hyphae thick-walled, colorless to yellowish, encrusted, aculei and subhymenial hyphae thin-walled, also colorless. Cystidia cylindrical to ventricose, colorless, thin-walled, sometimes few. Basidia cylindrical to subclavate, with 4 sterigmata, basal clamp absent. Spores cylindrical, ellipsoid to subglobose, smooth, thin-walled.

Key to species of Hydnophlebia

Key to species of Hydnophlebia — M. Telleria , M. Dueñas , M. Martín

1		Spores narrowly ellipsoid to cylindrical, 4−6 × 2−3 µm (L/W = 1.9). Basidiome orange brown in dry specimens, reddish orange to deep orange in fresh material. Strands very long, yellowish to cream in dry material and reddish orange in fresh specimens, up to 1 mm diam    2. H. chrysorhizon
–		Spores ellipsoid, broadly ellipsoid or subglobose (L/W ≤ 1.6)    2
2		Spores subglobose, 4−5.5 × 3−4 µm (L/W = 1.2). Basidiome yellowish white to pale orange-yellow in dry specimens. Margin fimbriate, yellowish white, with strands poorly developed. Cystidia cylindrical, 40−55 × 3−4 µm    4. H. meloi
–		Spores ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid (L/W ≥ 1.3)    3
3		Basidiome in small and poorly developed patches, cream-coloured in dry specimens. Clamps present in strand hyphae. Cystidia cylindrical slightly tapered at the apex, 40−70 × 4−5 µm. Spores ellipsoid, 5−6.5 × 3−4 µm (L/W = 1.6)    5. H. omnivora
–		Basidiome broadly effuse, orange-yellow to brilliant orange-yellow. Clamps absent in strand hyphae    4
4		Basidiome light orange-yellow in dry specimens. Margin fimbriate, with white, well developed strands. Cystidia of two types, cylindrical with slightly tapered apex and ventricose with subulate apex, 45−55 × 3−5 µm. Spores ellipsoid, 5−7 × 3−4.5 µm (L/W = 1.5)    1. H. canariensis
–		Basidiome light to brilliant orange-yellow in dry specimens. Margin fimbriate with poorly developed strands. Cystidia cylindrical, sometimes capitate, to ventricose, 45−55 × 4−6 µm. Spores ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid, 5−7 × 4−4.5 µm (L/W = 1.4)    3. H. gorgonea

Taxon Treatment

• Telleria, M; Dueñas, M; Martín, M; 2017: Three new species of Hydnophlebia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from the Macaronesian Islands MycoKeys, (27): 39-64. doi