Elampus
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Ordo: Hymenoptera
Familia: Chrysididae
Name
Elampus Spinola, 1806 – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
Note
This genus has been treated as a subgenus of Omalus by some authors (e.g. Linsenmaier 1959[1], 1997[2]). It is well characterised by the shape of the metascutellum, which has a large tongue-like projection dorsally (Fig. 38). The posterior margin of T3 is usually extended into a horseshoe-shaped or falcate rim forming truncation (Figs 39–40, 44–46). The female has a row of dense and erect setae along the genal margin (Fig. 41). These setae are replaced by long irregularly placed bristles in the male. The hosts are ground-nesting crabronid wasps, such as Mimesa Shuckard and Mimumesa Malloch (Kimsey and Bohart 1991[3]). The genus is distributed in the Palearctic Region (more than 40 species), North America (8 species), Africa (7 species) and South America (3 species) (Kimsey and Bohart 1991[3], Linsenmaier 1999[4], Madl and Rosa 2012[5]). A total of 12 species have been found in Europe (Rosa and Soon 2012[6]), and three of these occur in the Nordic and Baltic countries (Paukkunen et al. 2014[7]).
Key to Elampus species of the Nordic and Baltic countries
Taxon Treatment
- Paukkunen, J; Berg, A; Soon, V; Ødegaard, F; Rosa, P; 2015: An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species ZooKeys, (548): 1-116. doi
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Other References
- ↑ Linsenmaier W (1959) Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Brücksichtigung der europäischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 32: 1–232.
- ↑ Linsenmaier W (1997) Die Goldwespen der Schweiz. Veröffentlichungen aus dem Natur-Museum Luzern 9: 1–139.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kimsey L, Bohart R (1991) [1990] The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford Press, New York, 652 pp.
- ↑ Linsenmaier W (1999) Die Goldwespen Nordafrikas (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Entomofauna, Supplement 10: 1–281.
- ↑ Madl M, Rosa P (2012) A catalogue of the Chrysididae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Linzer biologische Beiträge 44: 5–169.
- ↑ Rosa P, Soon V (2012) Fauna Europaea: Chrysididae. In: Mitroiu M (Ed.) Fauna Europaea: Hymenoptera, version 2.5. http://www.faunaeur.org [accessed 1 April 2015]
- ↑ Paukkunen J, Rosa P, Soon V, Johansson N, Ødegaard F (2014) Faunistic review of the cuckoo wasps of Fennoscandia, Denmark and the Baltic countries (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). Zootaxa 3864: 1–67. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3864.1.1