Apodanthes caseariae
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Ordo: Cucurbitales
Familia: Apodanthaceae
Genus: Apodanthes
Name
Apodanthes caseariae Poiteau, Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 3: 422, t. 26. 1824. – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
- Apodanthes flacourtiae Karsten, Linnaea 28: 413. 1857. Type: Venezuela, Aragua, Choroni, parasitic on “Flacourtieae” [most like a species that today would be placed in Salicaceae], H. Karsten s.n. (W, destroyed in WWII), syn. nov.
- Apodanthes tribracteata Rusby, Descr. S. Amer. Pl. 15. 1920. Type: Bolivia, near Inglis-Inglis, 8 Aug. 1902, R. S. Williams 1580 (NY), syn. nov.
- Apodanthes matogrossensis Vattimo, Vattimo-Gil, Rodriguésia 26(38): 45. 1971, without Latin descr. Type: Brazil, Mato Grosso, parasitic on Casearia, J. G. Kuhlmann 53076 (R, not seen).Nom. inval.
- Apodanthes panamensis Vattimo-Gil, Rodriguésia 26(38): 45. 1971, without Latin descr., Latin diagnosis in Rev. Brasil. Biol., 33(1): 140. 1973. Type: Panama, Canal Zone, Aug. 1984, R. E. Woodson Jr. and R. W. Schery 965 (NY, MO). Already synonymized by A. Gentry (1973)[1].
- Apodanthes surinamensis Pulle, Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 6: 259. 1909. Type: Suriname, along the Marowijne River, July-Dec. 1903, parasitic on Flacourtiaceae [most like a species that today would be placed in Salicaceae], G. M. Versteeg s.n. (U0007645), syn. nov.
- Apodanthes roraimae Ida de Vattimo, Rodriguésia 29(44): 48-49. 1978. Type: Brazil, Roraima, 24 Jul. 1974, parasitic on Flacourtiaceae [most likely a species that today would be placed in Salicaceae], G. T. Prance et al. 21353 (NY), syn. nov. Comment: George Yatskievych, a curator at the Missouri Botanical Garden, also studied the NY isotype in 2004 and annotated it as Apodanthes caseariae.
- Apodanthes minarum Vattimo-Gil, Rodriguésia 26 (38): 45. 1971, without Latin descr.; Latin diagnosis in Rev. Brasil. Biol., 33(1): 140. 1973. Type: Brazil, Minas Gerais, Viçosa, 31 Mar. 1930, Y. Mexia 4540 (L, MO), syn. nov.
Type
French Guiana, Karouany, c. 1802, parasitic on Casearia spec., P. A. Poiteau s.n. (P: P00686413).
Note
Tepals white to yellow, female flowers >5 mm long, tepals in 3 whorls, the outer with 2 tepals, the inner one easily deciduous (Figs 4A–D; 6C, D). Growing in trunk and branches of Casearia and occasionally Xylosma (Salicaceae, Fig. 3) in Guatemala, Honduras, Costa-Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Peru and Bolivia (Fig. 2).
Taxon Treatment
- Bellot, S; Renner, S; 2014: The systematics of the worldwide endoparasite family Apodanthaceae (Cucurbitales), with a key, a map, and color photos of most species PhytoKeys, 36: 41-57. doi
Images
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Other References
- ↑ Gentry A (1973) Flora of Panama, Part IV. Family 50A. Rafflesiaceae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 60: 17-21. doi: 10.2307/2394766
- ↑ Wojciechowski M, Mahn J, Jones B (2006) Fabaceae legumes. Version 14 June 2006. http://tolweb.org/Fabaceae/21093/2006.06.14 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/ [accessed 02.2014]
- ↑ Bellot S, Renner S (in review) Exploring new dating approaches for parasites: the worldwide Apodanthaceae (Cucurbitales) as an example. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.