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This page should be cited as follows (rationale): Korshunova T, Martynov A, Bakken T, Evertsen J, Fletcher K, Mudianta I, Saito H, Lundin K, Michael Schrödl, Picton B (2017) Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda). ZooKeys (717) : 1–139, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2017-11-30, version 164229, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Apataidae&oldid=164229 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.
Citation formats to copy and paste
BibTeX:
@article{Korshunova2017ZooKeys,
author = {Korshunova, Tatiana AND Martynov, Alexander AND Bakken, Torkild AND Evertsen, Jussi AND Fletcher, Karin AND Mudianta, I Wayan AND Saito, Hiroshi AND Lundin, Kennet AND Michael Schrödl, AND Picton, Bernard},
journal = {ZooKeys}, publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda)},
year = {2017},
volume = {},
issue = {717},
pages = {1--139},
doi = {10.3897/zookeys.717.21885},
url = {https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=21885},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2017-11-30, version 164229, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Apataidae&oldid=164229 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}
}
RIS/ Endnote:
TY - JOUR
T1 - Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda)
A1 - Korshunova T A1 - Martynov A A1 - Bakken T A1 - Evertsen J A1 - Fletcher K A1 - Mudianta I A1 - Saito H A1 - Lundin K A1 - Michael Schrödl A1 - Picton B
Y1 - 2017
JF - ZooKeys
JA -
VL -
IS - 717
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.717.21885
SP - 1
EP - 139
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2017-11-30, version 164229, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Apataidae&oldid=164229 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.
M3 - doi:10.3897/zookeys.717.21885
Wikipedia/ Citizendium:
<ref name="Korshunova2017ZooKeys">{{Citation
| author = Korshunova T, Martynov A, Bakken T, Evertsen J, Fletcher K, Mudianta I, Saito H, Lundin K, Michael Schrödl, Picton B
| title = Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda)
| journal = ZooKeys
| year = 2017
| volume =
| issue = 717
| pages = 1--139
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/zookeys.717.21885
| url = https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=21885
| pmc =
| accessdate = 2024-12-13
}} Versioned wiki page: 2017-11-30, version 164229, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Apataidae&oldid=164229 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>
See also the citation download page at the journal.
|
Taxonavigation
Ordo: Nudibranchia
Familia: Apataidae
Name
Apataidae Korshunova & Martynov & Bakken & Evertsen & Fletcher & Mudianta & Saito & Lundin & Michael Schrödl & Picton, 2017 fam. n. – Wikispecies link – ZooBank link – Pensoft Profile
Diagnosis
Body narrow. Notum fully reduced. Cerata in separate rows, on elevations. Rhinophores perfoliated. Anus mixed, pleuroproctic in higher acleioproctic position. Distinct oral glands present. Radula formula 1.1.1. Rachidian teeth cusp compressed by adjacent lateral denticles. Lateral teeth smooth with attenuated process basally. Distal receptaculum seminis. Vas deferens moderately long, with indistinct prostate. External permanent penial collar absent. Penis conical, narrow, always internal unarmed.
Genera included
Apata gen. n., ?Tularia Burn, 1966.
Another unexpected and novel result is the apparent phylogenetic relationship between Samlidae and a North Pacific species, Coryphella pricei MacFarland, 1966. In our analysis C. pricei appears either as sister to the Samlidae s. str. (i.e. Samla + F. babai) or as a separate clade basal to Samlidae, Eubranchidae, and Tergipedidae (Figs 1, 2). Morphologically C. pricei is also quite separate from any Flabellinidae s. l. since it possesses peculiar comb-shaped ceratal rows in combination with a relatively long and thick vas deferens and smooth lateral teeth. Thus, C. pricei deserves not only a new genus but also a family-level taxon. Despite its somewhat unstable position, a new genus and family are established for C. pricei in order to highlight obvious morphological and molecular differences from the Samlidae (Apata gen. n. and Apataidae, respectively).
Tularia bractea Burn, 1966 was described from southern Australia (Burn 1966[1]) and possesses simple raised rows of cerata instead of clusters or stalks, a triserial radula with smooth lateral teeth, and a reproductive system without a supplementary gland at the penis and single distal receptaculum seminis. These characters are in agreement with the diagnosis of the family Apataidae, and we therefore included Tularia in this family until molecular data are available.
Taxon Treatment
- Korshunova, T; Martynov, A; Bakken, T; Evertsen, J; Fletcher, K; Mudianta, I; Saito, H; Lundin, K; Michael Schrödl, ; Picton, B; 2017: Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda) ZooKeys, (717): 1-139. doi
Images
| Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree of aeolidacean nudibranchs based on concatenated molecular data (COI + 16S + 28S + H3) represented by Bayesian Inference (BI). Numbers above branches represent posterior probabilities from Bayesian Inference. Numbers below branches indicate bootstrap values for Maximum Likelihood. Some branches are collapsed at species level. The “ Flabellinidae” polyphyletic family complex is highlighted by different colours (see Fig. 2 for the family names). |
| Figure 2. Phylogenetic tree of aeolids with integrated data on external morphology. The “ Flabellinidae” polyphyletic family complex is highlighted by different colours; names of the family- and genus-level taxa are provided. Abbreviations: CPA cleioproctic anus APA acleioproctic anus DTA dorso-terminal anus MSR multiserial radula PPA pleuroproctic anus TSR triserial radula USR uniserial radula. |
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Other References
- ↑ Burn R (1966) Descriptions of Australian Eolidacea (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia). 3. The genera Tularia, Embletonia and Austraeolis, with a note on Tergipes pauculas Burn, 1962. Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia 1: 25–35.