Acanthogorgiidae

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This page should be cited as follows (rationale):
Horvath E (2019) A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, and Calcaxonia – Part I: Introduction, species of Scleraxonia and Holaxonia (Family Acanthogorgiidae). ZooKeys 860 : 1–66, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2019-07-04, version 177819, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Acanthogorgiidae&oldid=177819 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

Citation formats to copy and paste

BibTeX:

@article{Horvath2019ZooKeys860,
author = {Horvath, Elizabeth Anne},
journal = {ZooKeys},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, and Calcaxonia – Part I: Introduction, species of Scleraxonia and Holaxonia (Family Acanthogorgiidae)},
year = {2019},
volume = {860},
issue = {},
pages = {1--66},
doi = {10.3897/zookeys.860.19961},
url = {https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=19961},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2019-07-04, version 177819, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Acanthogorgiidae&oldid=177819 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}

}

RIS/ Endnote:

TY - JOUR
T1 - A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, and Calcaxonia – Part I: Introduction, species of Scleraxonia and Holaxonia (Family Acanthogorgiidae)
A1 - Horvath E
Y1 - 2019
JF - ZooKeys
JA -
VL - 860
IS -
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.19961
SP - 1
EP - 66
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2019-07-04, version 177819, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Acanthogorgiidae&oldid=177819 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

M3 - doi:10.3897/zookeys.860.19961

Wikipedia/ Citizendium:

<ref name="Horvath2019ZooKeys860">{{Citation
| author = Horvath E
| title = A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, and Calcaxonia – Part I: Introduction, species of Scleraxonia and Holaxonia (Family Acanthogorgiidae)
| journal = ZooKeys
| year = 2019
| volume = 860
| issue =
| pages = 1--66
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/zookeys.860.19961
| url = https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=19961
| pmc =
| accessdate = 2024-12-22

}} Versioned wiki page: 2019-07-04, version 177819, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Acanthogorgiidae&oldid=177819 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>

See also the citation download page at the journal.


Taxonavigation

Ordo: Alcyonacea
Familia: Acanthogorgiidae

Name

Gray, 1859Wikispecies linkPensoft Profile

Diagnosis

Axis purely horny (scleroprotein without calcareous deposits), dark-colored, predominantly black; very difficult to cut, with wide, hollow, cross-chambered central core. Coenenchyme very thin, polyps conspicuous, contractile, not retractile, completely covered with both straight and curved fusiform sclerites (forming, in appearance only, cylindrical calyces; no calyces actually present). Sclerites arranged in eight double rows, forming eight en chevron fields; no well-defined operculum; sclerites instead arranged as transverse ring and eight points of converging spindles on tentacle bases; thus, sclerites of polyps continuous with those of tentacular crown, latter being sharp spines arrayed conspicuously around top of polyp, with no intervening sclerite-free neck zone or transverse collaret. Consequently, no clear division between anthocodia and anthostele. Tentacles fold inward over oral disk. Predominant sclerites colorless, in form of prickly or warty spindles; sometimes, presence of three- and four-armed radiates.

Taxon Treatment

  • Horvath, E; 2019: A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, and Calcaxonia – Part I: Introduction, species of Scleraxonia and Holaxonia (Family Acanthogorgiidae) ZooKeys, 860: 1-66. doi