Acalypha urophylla
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Ordo: Malpighiales
Familia: Euphorbiaceae
Genus: Acalypha
Name
Acalypha urophylla Boivin ex Baill., Adansonia 1: 273. 1861. – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
- Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla (Boivin ex Baill.) Müll.Arg. Linnaea 34: 32. 1865.
- Acalypha filiformis var. urophylla (Boivin ex Baill.) Govaerts, World Checkl. Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae 63. 2000.
- [[ | ]] Type. Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, plateau de Hell-Ville, Jun 1847, L. H. Boivin 2178 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00536752]!; isolectotypes: G [G00034246]!, GDC [G00324519]!, P [P00536751!, P00536753!]).
- [[ | ]] Syntypes. Madagascar: s.l., s.d., L. M. A. Du Petit-Thouars s.n. P [P00536748]!; Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, Dec 1840, A. Pervillé 364 P [P00536749]!; Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, M. Richard 385 P [P00536750]!.
- Acalypha goudotiana Baill., Adansonia 1: 268. 1861. Acalyphareticulatavar.goudotiana (Baill.) Müll.Arg., Linnaea 34: 32. 1865. Acalyphafiliformisvar.goudotiana (Baill.) Govaerts, World Checkl. Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae 62. 2000. Type: Madagascar: s.l., 1830, J. P. Goudot s.n. (holotype: G!; isotype: P [P00536727]! fragment), syn. nov.
- Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. meeusei Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 264. 1942. Type: Madagascar, Prov. Fianarantsoa, base Est du Pic d’Ivohibe, 19 Sep 1926, R. Decary 5352 P [P00224690]!; Prov. Toamasina, Analamazaotra forest, 1912, H. Perrier de la Bâthier 9741 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604377]!, syn. nov.).
- [[ | ]] Syntypes. Madagascar, Prov. Toamasina, Soanierana, Antasibé, 9 Dec 1938, H. J. Lam & A. D. J. Meeuse 5814 WAG [WAG0133229]!, L [L0242110]!; Moramanga, 900 m, 11 Nov 1938, H. J. Lam & A. D. J. Meeuse 5363 L [L0242105]!; Analamazaotra, 1000 m, 10 Nov. 1938, H. J. Lam & A. D. J. Meeuse 5290 L [L0242106]!.
- Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. longa Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 265. 1942. Type: Madagascar, Prov. Toliara, bassin de la Manampanihy, Col de Fitana, 700 m, 15 Oct 1928, H. Humbert 6015 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604383]!, syn. nov.).
- [[ | ]] Syntypes. Madagascar, Prov. Toliara, Col d’Ivolo (District de Fort-Dauphin), 500 m, 5 Sept 1932, R. Decary 10558 P [P05604384]!; Fort-Dauphin, col de Tsitongabarika, 600 m, 9 Sept 1932, R. Decary 10595 P [P05604399]!.
- Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. vohitrae Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 265. 1942. Type: Madagascar, Prov. Toamasina, Andevorante, rive droite de la Vohitra près de Lohariandava, 200-250 m, 10 Oct 1912, R. Viguier & H. Humbert 661 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604437]!; isolectotypes: P [P05604440!, P05604441!], syn. nov.).
- Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. glabrescens Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 266. 1942. Type: Madagascar, Prov. Antsiranana, Massif du Tsaratanana, 2200 m, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 16180 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604386]! syn. nov.).
- [[ | ]] Syntypes. Madagascar, Prov. Antsiranana, Sambirano, Nov-Dec 1937, H. Humbert 18659 P [P05604397!, P05604400!]; Massif du Tsaratanana, Sep 1912, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 18614 P [P05604382]!; Massif du Tsaratanana, 1600 m, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 15371 P [P05604385]!; Madagascar, Prov. Fianarantsoa, Ranohira, Isalo, 30 Jul 1928, H. Humbert 5014 P [P05604401!, P05604402!]; Madagascar, Prov. Mahajanga, Beritsoka, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 413 P [P05604392!, P05604390!]; Beritsoka, Dec 1897, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 422 P [P05604387!, P05604388!, P05604391!]; Beritsoka, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9822 P [P05604389]!; Madagascar, s. l., R. Baron 5987 P [P05604407]!; s. l., L. Humblot 335 P [P05604393!, P05604394!, P05604395!, P05604396!].
- Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. typique Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 262. 1942 nom. inval.
Distribution
Madagascar (Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina and Toliara). Comoros Archipelago (Grande Comore, Anjouan, Mohéli and Mayotte).
References
Müller Argoviensis (1866[1]: 260, 852) as A.reticulatavar.goudotiana and A.reticulatavar.urophylla; Baron (1889[2]: 262); Baillon (1891[3]: 189); Baillon (1892[4]: 1004); De Candolle (1901[5]: 567); Palacký (1907[6]: 25 as A.goudotiana, 26); Pax and Hoffmann (1924[7]: 105, 260) as as A.reticulatavar.goudotiana and A.reticulatavar.urophylla; Leandri (1942[8]: 258, 260, 262) as A.reticulatavar.goudotiana and A.reticulatavar.urophylla; Leandri (1942[8]: 281) as A.emirnensis; Leandri (1948[9]: 186) as A.reticulatavar.goudotiana; Govaerts et al. (2000[10]: 62, 63, 100, 105, 108).
Notes
Acalyphaurophylla has been considered to be a variety of A.reticulata, but A.urophylla can be distinguished by its sessile female bracts with dentate margins vs. pedicellate female bracts with crenate to subentire margins in A.filiformis. (see notes in A.filiformis). See notes under A.gracilipes, A.lamiana and A.paxii for the differences between those species and A.urophylla.
Taxon Treatment
- Muñoz, I; Cardiel, J; Levin, G; 2018: Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago) PhytoKeys, (108): 85-116. doi
Other References
- ↑ Müller-Argoviensis J (1866) Acalypha. In: De Candolle AP (Ed.) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. Vol 15(2). Paris, Treuttel et Würtz, 799−889.
- ↑ Baron R (1889) The Flora of Madagascar. Journal of the Linnean Society.Botany25: 246–294.
- ↑ Baillon H (1891) Histoire Naturelle des Plantes Vol. 34, Tome 4 (Atlas 2), 3ª partie, 27 fascicule. In: Grandidier A. (ed.) Histoire Physique, Naturelle et Politique de Madagascar. M. le Grade des Sceaux, à l’Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, 161–204.
- ↑ Baillon H (1892) Liste des plantes de Madagascar (suite de la page 996).Bulletin Mensuel de la Société Linnéenne de Paris2(126): 1003–1005.
- ↑ De Candolle A (1901) Plantae Madagascarienses ab Alberto Mocquerysio lectae. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, sér. 2 1(6): 564–567.
- ↑ Palacký J (1907) Catalogus plantarum Madagascariensium II. Pragae, 1−89.
- ↑ Pax F, Hoffmann K (1924) Acalypha. In: Engler A (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich. IV, 147-16 (heft 85), 1−231.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Leandri J (1942) Acalypha. Contribution a l'etude des Euphorbiacées de Madagascar (VI).Notululae Systematicae10: 252–290.
- ↑ Leandri J (1948) Euphorbiacées récoltées a Madagascar et aux Mascareignes par MM. Lam et Meeuse en 1938.Notulae Systematicae13: 182–187.
- ↑ Govaerts R, Frodin D, Radcliffe-Smith A (2000) World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 1−1621.