Cephaloleia ruficollis
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Ordo: Coleoptera
Familia: Chrysomelidae
Genus: Cephaloleia
Name
Cephaloleia ruficollis Baly, 1858 – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
- Cephalolia ruficollis Baly 1858[1]: 165. Gemminger and Harold 1876[2]: 3602 (catalog); Donckier 1899[3]: 551 (catalog); Weise 1905a[4]: 132 (noted), 1911a[5]: 9 (catalog), 1911b[6]: 12 (catalog).
- Cephaloleia ruficollis Baly. Baly 1885[7]: 24 (distribution); Blackwelder 1946[8]: 720 (catalog); Papp 1953[9]: 21 (catalog); Uhmann 1957a[10]: 25 (catalog); Wilcox 1983[11]: 137 (catalog); Staines 1996[12]: 56 (Central America species); Staines and Staines 1999[13]: 524 (Baly species list); Flowers and Hanson 2003[14]: 51 (distribution), 2011: 50 (faunal list); McKenna and Farrell 2005[15]: 121 (phylogeny), 2006[16]: 10949 (phylogeny); Naczi and Staines 2011[17]: 3 (faunal list).
Description
Elongate; subparallel; subconvex; head, antennae, elytra, and venter black; pronotum red. Head: vertex densely punctate, medial sulcus absent; frons not projecting; slightly depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches to humerus; slender; antennomere 1 clavate, subequal in length to 3; 2–3 elongate, 2 shorter than 1 or 3; 4–10 transverse, decreasing in length; 11 longer than 10, rounded at apex; 1–2 punctate; 3–11 setose. Pronotum: subquadrate; lateral margin straight for basal ½ then rounding to anterior angle, narrowly canaliculate; anterior angle acute, produced; posterior angle angulate; anterior margin emarginate behind head; disc subconvex, slightly depressed behind middle; surface sparsely punctate, punctures subovate, large; pronotal length 1.0–1.1 mm; pronotal width 1.3–1.4 mm. Scutellum: pentagonal, micropunctate. Elytron: lateral margin nearly straight, smooth, margined; apex rounded, minutely serrulate, emarginate at suture; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, not produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; subconvex, slightly flattened along suture; moderately punctate-striate, punctures large, punctures near apex smaller and less impressed than those on disc, rows converge and unite apically; elytral length 3.8–4.1 mm; elytral width 1.9–2.0 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate medially, punctate laterally; abdominal sterna 1–4 punctate laterally, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 obsolete medially; last sternite with apical margin broadly truncate-emarginate, sinuate medially in male, truncate in female. Leg: slender; punctate, each puncture with pale seta; tibia with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 5.1–5.3 mm.
Diagnosis
This species is similar to Cephaloleia atriceps and Cephaloleia schmidti. It can be distinguished by the unicolorous elytra, by the vertex of the head being depressed between the eyes, and by the suture between abdominal sterna 1 and 2 being obsolete medially.
Distribution
Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua.
Type material examined
Holotype male: Mexico, Tuxtla; San Andres, Sallé [printed label]/ Cephalolia ruficollis Baly, Mexico [blue handwritten label] (BMNH).
Specimens examined
BELIZE: Cayo- Trek Stop (E. San José Succotz), 11–12 September 2002 (BYUC); Xunantunich, 14 August 1977 (BYUC). Orange Walk- Río Bravo Conservation Area, La Milpa, 17 July 1996 (BYUC). COSTA RICA: Cartago- Quebrada Segunda, 1200–1300 m (INBIO); Turrialba, 13 July 1976 (EMEC). Guanacaste- La Cruz, La Garita, Estación Los Almendros, 200–300 m (INBIO); La Cruz, Santa Elena, Cerro El Hacha, 12 km SE La Cruz, 200–300 m (INBIO). Heredia- Est. Biol. La Selva, April-May 1993 (MUCR). Limón- Llanuras del Tortuguero, Pococí, Río Sardinas, Barra del Colorado, 0–100 m (INBIO); Pococí, P.N. Colorado, Sector Cerro Cocorí, 30 km N Cariari, 100–200 m (INBIO); Talamanca, Amubri, 0–100 m (INBIO). Puntarenas- Monteverde Reserve, 1500 m, 24 May 1979, 18 August 1987, 19 August 1987, 24 August 1987, 23 August 1987, (CMNC); Monteverde area, 6–14 June 1973, 1400–1700 m (USNM); Orotina San Mateo, 29 February 1939 (MUCR); Garabito, Reserva Biol Carara, Est Quebrada Bonita, 0–100 m (INBIO); Reserva Bosque Eterno de los Niños, Sector Monteverde, 1500–1600 m (INBIO). GUATEMALA: Baja Verapaz- 5 km. S. San Jeronimo, 1250 m, 20 May 1991 (CMNC). Petén- Tikal, September 1959 (USNM). HONDURAS: Atlántida- 36 km E. Tela, 6 August 1977 (EGRC). Copán- Sta Rosa, 4000', 24 July 1974 (EGRC). MEXICO: no further data (DEI); at Nogales Arizona, 11 May 1976 (USNM). Chiapas- SE Trinitaria, 19 September 1981 (BYUC, SEMC); Tuxtla Gutierrez, 23 May 1952 (USNM), 11 July 1952 (EMEC). Colima- 11.3 mi. S. Colima, 20 August 1984 (FSCA). Guerrero- 9.0 km. NW. El Ocotito, 945 m, 7 July 1987 (TAMU). Jalisco- 9 mi SW Autlan, 4300 feet, hwy 8, 11 August 1982 (EGRC); 6 mi NE Barra de Navidad, 500', hwy 80, 11 August 1982 (EGRC). Morelas- Cañon de Lobos, km 19E Cuernavaca, 1220–1375 m, 3 July 1992 (EGRC). Oaxaca- Puerto Escondido, 15 July 1985 (TAMU); 3.9 mi. NE of San Gabriel Mixtepec, 16 July 1985 (TAMU); 7.6 km. S. San Gabriel Mixtepec, 762 m, 10 July 1987 (TAMU); Temescal, 6 July 1965 (EGRC); Vista Hermosa, 3 July 1982 (SMC). Oxaca- Vista Hermosa, 3 July 1982 (BYUC). Puebla- 17 mi N Zacapoaxtla, 4300 ft., 10 June 1983 (BYUC). San Luis Potosí- Tamazunchale, 20 May 1952 (AMNH). Sinaloa- 38 mi. NE Concordia nr. Loberas, 3 July 1982 (CDFA, USNM); 7 mi. E. Villa Unión, 9 August 1964 (CNC). Tampaulipas- Est. Biol. Las Cedras, Gomez-Farias, 350 m, 26–30 July 1993 (TAMU); El Cielito nr. Encino, 28–30 August 1985 (EGRC, USNM); along rd to Rancho de Cielo, 1–3 mi W Gomez Faries, 21 May 1979 (EGRC). Veracruz- Cordoba, 20 July 1966 (EMEC); Fortín de la Flores, 26–30 June 1963 (USNM), 27 June 1963 (FSCA); INEREP Botanical Gardens, Jalapa, 9 June 1983 (BYUC); Jalapa 21 May 1946, 22 May 1946 (AMNH). Yucatán- Sagil, July 1959 (USNM). NICARAGUA: Granda- Volcán Mombacho, Finca La Progresso, 21 June 1998 (USNM). Total: 103.
Taxon Treatment
- Staines, C; García-Robledo, C; 2014: The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae) ZooKeys, 436: 1-355. doi
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Other References
- ↑ Baly J (1858) Catalogue of Hispidae in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. London, 172 pp.
- ↑ Gemminger M, von Harold B (1876) Catalogus Coleopterum hucusque descriptorum, synonymicus et systematicus. Williams and Norgate, London, 12: 3479–3822.
- ↑ Donckier H (1899) Catalogue systématique des Hispides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 68: 540–615.
- ↑ Weise J (1905a) Aufzählung mexicanischer Hispinen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin 1905: 130–135.
- ↑ Weise J (1911a) Coleopterorum Catalogus, Chrysomelidae: Hispinae. W. Junk. Pars 35: 1–94.
- ↑ Weise J (1911b) Coleoptera Phytophaga fam. Chrysomelidae, subfam. Hispinae. In: Wytsman P (Ed) Genera Insectorum, Brussels, fasc. 125: 1–123.
- ↑ Baly J (1885) Hispidae. In: Godman F Salvin O (Eds) Biologia CentraliAmericana, Zoology, Insecta, Coleoptera, Phytophaga. London, 6(2): 1124.
- ↑ Blackwelder R (1946) Checklist of the Coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 551–763.
- ↑ Papp C (1953) The Hispinae of America. 3rd Contribution for promoting the scientifical results of the International Hylean Amazon Institute in Manaos, Brazil. Portugaliae Acta Biologica (B) 4: 1–147.
- ↑ Uhmann E (1957a) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Supplementa. Chrysomelidae: Hispinae, Hispinae Americanae. W. Junk, Gravenhage. Pars 35(1): 1–153.
- ↑ Wilcox J (1983) Checklist of the beetles of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. Vol. 1, pt. 7. The Leaf Beetles. Biological Research Institute of America, Latham, NY, 166 pp.
- ↑ Staines C (1996) The genus Cephaloleia (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Central America and the West Indies. Special Publication No. 3 of the Revista de Biología Tropical, 87 pp.
- ↑ Staines C, Staines S (1999) Joseph Sugar Baly: The man and his entomological works. Beiträge zur Entomologie 49: 489–530.
- ↑ Flowers R, Hanson P (2003) Leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) diversity in eight Costa Rican habitats. In: Furth D (Ed) Special Topics in Leaf Beetle Biology. Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on the Chrysomelidae, 25–27 August 2000, Iguassu Falls, Brazil, XXI International Congress of Entomology. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 25–51.
- ↑ McKenna D, Farrell B (2005) Molecular phylogenetics and evolution of host plant use in the Neotropical rolled leaf ‘hispine’ beetle genus Cephaloleia (Chevrolat) (Coleoptera: Cassidinae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 37: 117–131. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2005.06.011
- ↑ McKenna D, Farrell B (2006) Tropical forests are both evolutionary cradles and museums of leaf beetle diversity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 103(29): 10947–10951. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0602712103
- ↑ Naczi R, Staines C (2011) Noteworthy records of hispines from Belize (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Insecta Mundi 0190: 1–6.
