Pyralis sagarrai

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This page should be cited as follows (rationale):
Wikström B, Huemer P, Mutanen M, Tyllinen J, Kaila L (2020) Pyralis cardinalis, a charismatic new species related to P. regalis [Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775, first recognized in Finland (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Nota Lepidopterologica 43 : 337–364, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2020-11-10, version 187132, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Pyralis_sagarrai&oldid=187132 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

Citation formats to copy and paste

BibTeX:

@article{Wikström2020NotaLepidopterologica43,
author = {Wikström, Bo AND Huemer, Peter AND Mutanen, Marko AND Tyllinen, Juha AND Kaila, Lauri},
journal = {Nota Lepidopterologica},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {Pyralis cardinalis, a charismatic new species related to P. regalis [Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775, first recognized in Finland (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae)},
year = {2020},
volume = {43},
issue = {},
pages = {337--364},
doi = {10.3897/nl.43.54916},
url = {https://nl.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=54916},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2020-11-10, version 187132, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Pyralis_sagarrai&oldid=187132 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}

}

RIS/ Endnote:

TY - JOUR
T1 - Pyralis cardinalis, a charismatic new species related to P. regalis [Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775, first recognized in Finland (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae)
A1 - Wikström B
A1 - Huemer P
A1 - Mutanen M
A1 - Tyllinen J
A1 - Kaila L
Y1 - 2020
JF - Nota Lepidopterologica
JA -
VL - 43
IS -
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.54916
SP - 337
EP - 364
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2020-11-10, version 187132, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Pyralis_sagarrai&oldid=187132 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

M3 - doi:10.3897/nl.43.54916

Wikipedia/ Citizendium:

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| author = Wikström B, Huemer P, Mutanen M, Tyllinen J, Kaila L
| title = Pyralis cardinalis, a charismatic new species related to P. regalis [Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775, first recognized in Finland (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae)
| journal = Nota Lepidopterologica
| year = 2020
| volume = 43
| issue =
| pages = 337--364
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/nl.43.54916
| url = https://nl.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=54916
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}} Versioned wiki page: 2020-11-10, version 187132, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Pyralis_sagarrai&oldid=187132 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>

See also the citation download page at the journal.


Taxonavigation

Ordo: Lepidoptera
Familia: Pyralidae
Genus: Pyralis

Name

Pyralis sagarrai Leraut, 2005 stat. nov.Wikispecies linkPensoft Profile

Material examined

France. 14♂, 7♀, 42°8’39’’N, 2°18’39’’E, 950 m a.s.l., Pyrenees or. Jujols, 17.vi.2017, leg. J. Junnilainen, GPBW7938, GPBW8144 (RCJJ, 1♀ with genital slide L. Kaila prep 6301 in MZH, http://id.luomus.fi/HV.357); 10♂, 3♀, 42°33’32’N, 2°16’36’’E, Olette, 650m a.s.l., 17.vi.2017, leg. J. Junnilainen, GPBW7938, GPBW8142, GPBW8143, GPBW8148 (RCJJ); 1♂, 1♀, 40°49’N, 2°27’55”E, Perpignan Salsenes, 0 m a.s.l., 18.vi.2017, leg. J. Junnilainen (RCJJ); 1♂, 42°23’N, 2°00’E Osseja, Route Forestiere, 1850 m a.s.l., 29.vi.2003, leg. J. Junnilainen (RCJJ).
Portugal. 1♂, 39°18’36’’N, 7°21’43’’W, Portalegre, Alto Alentejo, São Mamede, 8.vii.1973, leg. P. Grotenfelt, http://id.luomus.fi/HV.356 (MZH); 1♂, Trás-os-Montes, Serra da Coroa, Moimenta, 6.ix.2002, leg. M. Corley P6650; 1♂, Trás-os-Montes, Boticas, Beça, 23.ix.2003, leg. M. Corley P7106 (both RCMC).
Spain. 1♀, 40°95’12’’N, 1°08’16’’E, Aragon, Teruel, Olalle, 1300 m a.s.l., 24.vi.2017 leg. J. Junnilainen (RCJJ); 1♀, 39°52.56’N, 00°22.94’W, Prov. Valencia, Sierra d´Espadan, SE Almedjar, Mosquera, 600 m, 19.v.2004, leg. P. Huemer; 3♂, 7♀, Prov. Girona, Vidreras, 6.–15.vi.1993, leg. J. Wimmer; 1♂, 2♀, 42°09.23’N, 00°43.49’E, Prov. Lleida, Puente de Montanana, 670 m, 15.vii.2012, leg. P. Huemer & T. Mayr, BOLD sample ID: TLMF Lep 08576, BOLD sample ID: 08577 (all in TLMF).

Diagnosis

Distal area of the hindwing is distinctly pale without a purple tinge, and the hindwing in general is also somewhat paler than in P. regalis. In P. kacheticalis only the basal third of the hindwing is pale. The phallus is similarly coarsely granulose as in P. regalis and the externally quite different P. perversalis, the vesica of which is devoid of a cornutus. There is a distinctive spine-like cornutus in the vesica of P. sagarrai, P. kacheticalis and P. cardinalis, and a minute one in P. regalis; it is considerably smaller in P. sagarrai than in P. kacheticalis and P. cardinalis, and basally distinctly formed as a fusion of smaller spines, while the cornutus is entirely smooth in the other species; in P. cardinalis there is another, smaller and curved cornutus as well. The caecum of the phallus is wider, and joined with an obtuse angle to the distal part of phallus, which is a diagnostic difference with P. regalis. This difference, however, is easily hidden depending on the position of the phallus. The female of P. sagarrai seems to be readily differentiated from P. regalis as having a long and evenly widening ductus bursae that joins the corpus bursae without limit. Together with the diagnostic external characters, the differences in the female genitalia and the significant difference in the barcodes we consider this taxon to merit status of a valid species even though the female genital differences are not firmly established. The separation of this species from P. princeps and P. joannisi is explained in the key.

Molecular data

BIN: replace: BOLD:ADS1090. The intraspecific mean divergence of the barcode region is 0.18% and the maximum divergence 0.31% (N = 3). The minimum distance to the nearest neighbour, P. regalis, is 3.96%.

Distribution

France, Portugal, Spain.

Taxon Treatment

  • Wikström, B; Huemer, P; Mutanen, M; Tyllinen, J; Kaila, L; 2020: Pyralis cardinalis, a charismatic new species related to P. regalis [Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775, first recognized in Finland (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) Nota Lepidopterologica, 43: 337-364. doi

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