Haplodrassus signifer

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Kovblyuk M, Kastrygina Z, Omelko M (2012) A review of the spider genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in Crimea (Ukraine) and adjacent areas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). ZooKeys 205 : 59–89, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2012-07-04, version 25517, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Haplodrassus_signifer&oldid=25517 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

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@article{Kovblyuk2012ZooKeys205,
author = {Kovblyuk, Mykola M. AND Kastrygina, Zoya A. AND Omelko, Mikhail M.},
journal = {ZooKeys},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {A review of the spider genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in Crimea (Ukraine) and adjacent areas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)},
year = {2012},
volume = {205},
issue = {},
pages = {59--89},
doi = {10.3897/zookeys.205.3491},
url = {http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/3491/abstract},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2012-07-04, version 25517, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Haplodrassus_signifer&oldid=25517 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}

}

RIS/ Endnote:

TY - JOUR
T1 - A review of the spider genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in Crimea (Ukraine) and adjacent areas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)
A1 - Kovblyuk M
A1 - Kastrygina Z
A1 - Omelko M
Y1 - 2012
JF - ZooKeys
JA -
VL - 205
IS -
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.205.3491
SP - 59
EP - 89
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2012-07-04, version 25517, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Haplodrassus_signifer&oldid=25517 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

M3 - doi:10.3897/zookeys.205.3491

Wikipedia/ Citizendium:

<ref name="Kovblyuk2012ZooKeys205">{{Citation
| author = Kovblyuk M, Kastrygina Z, Omelko M
| title = A review of the spider genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in Crimea (Ukraine) and adjacent areas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)
| journal = ZooKeys
| year = 2012
| volume = 205
| issue =
| pages = 59--89
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/zookeys.205.3491
| url = http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/3491/abstract
| pmc =
| accessdate = 2024-12-23

}} Versioned wiki page: 2012-07-04, version 25517, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Haplodrassus_signifer&oldid=25517 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>

See also the citation download page at the journal.


Taxonavigation

Ordo: Araneae
Familia: Gnaphosidae
Genus: Haplodrassus

Name

Haplodrassus signifer (C.L. Koch, 1839) – Wikispecies link – ZooBank link – Pensoft Profile

  • Haplodrassus signifer: Tullgren 1946[1]: 98, f. 30A, pl. 16, f. 197–200 (♂♀).
  • Haplodrassus signifer: Miller and Buchar 1977[2]: 168, pl. II, f. 7–10 (♂♀).
  • Haplodrassus signifer: Thaler 1984[3]: 189, f. 9d–f, i (♂).
  • Haplodrassus signifer: Grimm 1985[4]: 146, f. 146–148, 170–171 (♂♀).
  • Haplodrassus signifer: Roberts 1985[5]: 66, f. 23g (♂♀).
  • Haplodrassus signifer: Marusik et al. 1996[6]: 26, f. 66–68, 70 (♂♀).
  • Haplodrassus signifer: Roberts 1998[7]: 109, f. (♂♀).
  • Haplodrassus signifer: Levy 2004[8]: 19, f. 46–52 (mf).
  • Haplodrassus signifer: Songet al. 2004: 139, f. 82A–I (♂♀).
  • Haplodrassus signifer: Almquist 2006[9]: 411, f. 354a–i (♂♀). For a complete list of references see Platnick (2012)[10].

Records from Crimea

Thorell (1875)[11] – sub Drassus troglodytes C.L. Koch; Spassky (1927)[12] – sub Drassodes; Charitonov (1932)[13] – sub Drassodes; Ovtsharenko (1982)[14]; Mikhailov (1997)[15]; Kovblyuk (2001[16], 2004, 2006[17]); Kovblyuk and Kukushkin (2007)[18]; Kovblyuk et al. (2008)[19].

Material

UKRAINE, CRIMEA:Feodosiya Distr.:5 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (TNU), Karadag Nature Reserve, 27.04.2004.–23.05.2008, M.M. Kovblyuk, O.V. Kukushkin. Saky Distr.: 121 ♂♂, 27 ♀♀ (TNU), near Pribrezhnaya railway station, 16.04.–24.06.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk. Simferopol Distr.: 2 ♂♂ (EMZ), near Simferopol water reservoir, 2.05.1997, M.M. Kovblyuk & G.V. Reutov; 1 ♀ (EMZ), near Strogonovka Vill., 16.05.1997, M.M. Kovblyuk & S. Dyadyushkin; 46 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (EMZ), near Kirpichnoe Vill., 14.05.–12.06.1997, M.M. Kovblyuk; 1 ♀ (TNU), near Fersmanovo Vill., Kesslers’ forest, 350–400 m, 6–23.06.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk; 1 ♂ (TNU), Bayrakly Mt. (519 m), ~ 400 m, 26.05.–6.06.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk; 3 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (TNU), near Lozovoe Vill., ~ 250 m, 1.05.–6.06.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk; 8 ♂♂ (TNU), near Simferopol water reservoir, 1.05.–23.06.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (TNU), Simferopol, Bitak Mt., 3.05.–6.06.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk; 4 ♂♂ (TNU), Chatyr-Dag Mt., 20–17.07.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk; 267 ♂♂, 51 ♀♀ (TNU), near Skvortsovo Vill., 12.03.–30.06.2002, M.M. Kovblyuk; 1 ♀ (TNU), Lozovoe Vill., 18.05.2006, M.M. Kovblyuk. Sudak Distr.: 9 ♂♂ (TNU), 10 km W from Sudak Town, Mezhdurechie Vill., 6.05.–22.05.2010, M.K. Yusufova. Yalta Distr.: 5 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀ (TNU), 1 km N Nikita Vill., 22.04.–30.05.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk; 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀ (YMC), Nikitskaya Yaila Mt. range, (=Skrinita), ~ 1200 m, 2.06.–3.07.2001, M.M. Kovblyuk; 2 ♂♂ (TNU), Yalta Mountain-Forest Natural Reserve, near Upper Nikita Lake, 28.04–12.05.2002, A.A. Khaustov; 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (TNU), near Nikita Vill., 13–26.05.2002, A.A. Khaustov.

Additional material

SLOVAKIA. 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (TNU), Nova’ky, 11.05.1990, S. Pekar. UKRAINE. Chernovtsy Area:1 ♀ (TNU), Tsetsino Town, 8–19.05.2009, V.V. Garashchuk, T.O. Auzyak. Donetsk Area: 1 ♀ (TNU), Slavyansky Distr., Svyatogorsk Town, N49°02', E37°39', 07.2004, N.Yu. Polchaninova. Kherson Area: 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀ (TNU), Henichesk Distr., Arabatskaya strelka, 4 km S Henichesk Town, 23–30.05.2011, N.A. Stasyuk. RUSSIA. Leningrad Area: 3 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (TNU), Nizhnesvirskyi Reserve, 21.07.1994, T.I. Oliger. Kursk Area: 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (TNU), Medvensky Distr., “Kazatskaya Steppe” Department of the Tsentral’no-Chernozemny Nature Reserve, 51°30'N, 36°17'E, 20.05.–30.06.2004, N.Yu. Polchaninova. Rostov Area: 8 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (TNU from CP), Orlovsky Distr., Rostovsky Narure Reserve, Starikovskyi region, 15.06.2003 & 7.05.2004, Z.G. Prishutova. ABKHAZIA. Gagra Distr.: 3 ♀♀ (TNU), Gagra Distr., Gagra Range, Mamdzyshkha Mt. (1866 m), from border of forest (43°18'N, 40°19'E, 1705 m) to the peak, wood (Abies, Fagus, Acer) and alpine meadows, 7–15.07.2009, M.M. Kovblyuk.

Diagnosis

The species can be easily recognized by the shape of the terminal apophysis, which has a peculiar long ridge, and also by the shape of the epigyne. Haplodrassus signifer is very similar to Haplodrassus pseudosignifer (see the diagnosisfor Haplodrassus pseudosignifer).

Distribution

Circum-Holarctic polyzonal range (Marusik et al. 2000[20]; Platnick 2012[10]).

Habitats

Steppes, meadows, shrubby communities, forests.

Phenology

♂♀ – IV-VII, ♂♂ – III. In Crimea the peak activity in adults’ occurs in May. In Central Europe ♂♀ – IV-XII (Nentwig et al. 2011[21]).

Comments

Haplodrassus signifer is the largest and most abundant Haplodrassus species in Crimea.

Taxon Treatment

  • Kovblyuk, M; Kastrygina, Z; Omelko, M; 2012: A review of the spider genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in Crimea (Ukraine) and adjacent areas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) ZooKeys, 205: 59-89. doi

Other References

  1. ↑ Tullgren A (1946) Svenska spindelfauna: 3. Egentliga spindlar. Araneae. Fam. 5–7. Clubionidae, Zoridae och Gnaphosidae. Entomologiska Foreningen, Stockholm, 141 pp.
  2. ↑ Miller F, Buchar J (1977) Neue spinnenarten aus der gattung Zelotes Distel und Haplodrassus Chamberlin (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Acta Universitatis Carolinae – Biologica 6: 157-171.
  3. ↑ Thaler K (1984) Haplodrassus aenus n. sp. aus Österreich und der Schweiz (Arachnida: Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Mitteilungen der schweizerischen entomologischen Gesellschaft 57: 189-193.
  4. ↑ Grimm U (1985) Die Gnaphosidae Mitteleuropas (Arachnida, Aranei). Verlag Paul Parey, Hamburg and Berlin, 318 pp.
  5. ↑ Roberts M (1985) The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, 229 pp.
  6. ↑ Marusik Y, Hippa H, Koponen S (1996) Spiders (Araneae) from the Altai area, southern Siberia. Acta Zoologica Fennica 201: 11-45.
  7. ↑ Roberts M (1998) Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, 397 pp.
  8. ↑ Levy G (2004) Spiders of the genera Drassodes and Haplodrassus (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) from Israel. Israel Journal of Zoology 50: 1-37.
  9. ↑ Almquist S (2006) Swedish Araneae, part 2 – families Dictynidae to Salticidae. Insect Systematics and Evolution 63: 285-601.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Platnick N (2012) Gnaphosidae_The World Spider Catalog, Version 12.5 (Fam. Gnaphosidae Pocock, 1898) http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/GNAPHOSIDAE.html
  11. ↑ Thorell T (1875) Verzeichniss Südrussischer Spinnen. Horae Societatis entomologicae Rossicae 11: 39-122.
  12. ↑ Spassky S (1927) Contributions a la faune des araignees de la Tauride. Izvestiya Donskogo Instituta selskogo khozyaistva i melioratsii 7: 66-80. [in Russian]
  13. ↑ Charitonov D (1932) Katalog der russischen spinnen. Izdatelstvo AN SSSR, Leningrad, 206 pp.
  14. ↑ Ovtsharenko V (1982) A systematic list of the spider family Gnaphosidae (Aranei) of the European part of the USSR and the Caucasus). Entomologicheskoe obozrenie 61 (4): 830-844. [in Russian]
  15. ↑ Mikhailov K (1997) Catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Aranei) of the territories of the former Soviet Union. Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, 416 pp.
  16. ↑ Kovblyuk N (2001) About the necessity of forest edges examining during the study of local fauna of spiders (Arachnida, Aranei). Uchenye zapiski TNU. Series: Biology 14 (1): 94-98. [in Russian]
  17. ↑ Kovblyuk M (2006) Gnaphosid spiders (Arachnida: Aranei) in Crimean fauna. Abstract of PhD thesis, Kyiv, Ukraine: Institute of Zoology Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. 22 p. [in Ukrainian]
  18. ↑ Kovblyuk M, Kukushkin O (2007) Addition to the spiders check-list (Aranei) of Karadag. Karadag Nature Reserve of Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. Annals 22: 207-210. [in Russian]
  19. ↑ Kovblyuk M, Kukushkin O, Gnelitsa V, Nadolny A (2008) Brief atlas of spiders (Arachnida, Aranei) of Karadag Nature Reserve. N.Orianda, Simpheropol, 120 pp.[in Russian]
  20. ↑ Marusik Y, Logunov D, Koponen S (2000) Spiders of Tuva, South Siberia. IBPN FEB RAS, Magadan, 252 pp.
  21. ↑ Nentwig W, Blick T, Gloor D, Hänggi A, Kropf C (2011) Spiders of Europe. [www.araneae.unibe.ch www.araneae.unibe.ch]

Images

Figures 68–74. Males of Haplodrassus pseudosignifer (68–70 from Crimea) and Haplodrassus signifer (71–74 from Crimea): 68, 71 RTA, retrolateral view 69, 72 palp, ventral view 70, 73–74 bulbus, apical view.
Figures 68–74. Males of Haplodrassus pseudosignifer (68–70 from Crimea) and Haplodrassus signifer (71–74 from Crimea): 68, 71 RTA, retrolateral view 69, 72 palp, ventral view 70, 73–74 bulbus, apical view. 
Figures 75–78. Females of Haplodrassus pseudosignifer (75–76 from Crimea) and Haplodrassus signifer (77–78 from Crimea): 75, 77 epigyne, ventral view 76, 78 epigyne, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ah anterior hood; Gr'' groove of epigyne; Spspermatheca.
Figures 75–78. Females of Haplodrassus pseudosignifer (75–76 from Crimea) and Haplodrassus signifer (77–78 from Crimea): 75, 77 epigyne, ventral view 76, 78 epigyne, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ah anterior hood; Gr'' groove of epigyne; Spspermatheca. 
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