Difference between revisions of "Gnathusa eva"
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{{Publication to wiki notice | {{Publication to wiki notice | ||
| − | | author = Klimaszewski, Jan | + | | author = Klimaszewski, Jan, Webster, Reginald P., Langor, David W., Bourdon, Caroline, Hammond, H.E. James, Pohl, Greg R. AND Godin, Benoit |
| − | | author_abbreviated = Klimaszewski J AND Godin B | + | | author_abbreviated = Klimaszewski J, Webster R, Langor D, Bourdon C, Hammond H, Pohl G AND Godin B |
| − | | year = | + | | year = 2014 |
| − | | title = | + | | title = Review of Canadian species of the genera ''Gnathusa'' Fenyes, ''Mniusa'' Mulsant & Rey and ''Ocyusa'' Kraatz (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) |
| journal = ZooKeys | | journal = ZooKeys | ||
| − | | volume = | + | | volume = 412 |
| − | | pages = | + | | pages = 9--40 |
| − | | doi = 10.3897/zookeys. | + | | doi = 10.3897/zookeys.412.7282 |
| − | | citationurl = http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/ | + | | citationurl = http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/7282/citation/ |
| − | | url = http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/ | + | | url = http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/article/7282/abstract |
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers | | publisher = Pensoft Publishers | ||
| publisherurl = http://www.pensoft.net/ | | publisherurl = http://www.pensoft.net/ | ||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
{{Treatment start | {{Treatment start | ||
| Ordo = Coleoptera | | Ordo = Coleoptera | ||
| − | | Familia = Staphylinidae | + | | Familia = Staphylinidae |
| Genus = Gnathusa | | Genus = Gnathusa | ||
| Specific name = eva | | Specific name = eva | ||
| Line 26: | Line 26: | ||
| Taxon authority = Fenyes | | Taxon authority = Fenyes | ||
| Taxon status = | | Taxon status = | ||
| + | | Nomenclature citation = {{Nomenclature citation |''{{Taxon name|Gnathusa eva}}'' Fenyes 1909<ref name="B6">{{aut|Fenyes A}} (1909) Two new species of Aleocharinae from California. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 11: 197–199.</ref >: 198, 1920<ref name="B7">{{aut|Fenyes A}} (1920) Genera Insectorum, Coleoptera, fam. Staphylinidae, subfam. Aleocharinae. 173 B: 111–414. Louis Desmet-Vertneuil, Brussels.</ref >: 352, Moore and Legner 1975<ref name="B16">{{aut|Moore I}}, {{aut|Legner E}} (1975) A catalogue of the Staphylinidae of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera). University of California, Division of Agricultural Science, Special Publication No. 3015: 1–514.</ref >: 458, Majka and Klimaszewski 2008<ref name="B15">{{aut|Majka C}}, {{aut|Klimaszewski J}} (2008) New records of Canadian Aleocharinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). In: Majka C Klimaszewski J (Eds) Biodiversity, Biosystematics, and Ecology of Canadian Coleoptera. ZooKeys 2: 85–114.</ref >: 88.}} | ||
| Wikispecies page name = Gnathusa_eva | | Wikispecies page name = Gnathusa_eva | ||
| Pensoft Profile = Gnathusa_eva | | Pensoft Profile = Gnathusa_eva | ||
}} | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Diagnosis== | ||
| + | Body length 3.5–4.0 mm, sides subparallel; body colour light brown to dark brown, antennae and tarsi rust-brown, head and abdomen often dark brown; integumental microsculpture dense and surface moderately glossy; head round and almost as wide as pronotum with labrum bearing long spines; pronotum transverse, angular, wider than maximum width of elytra; elytra at suture subequal in length to pronotum; abdomen subparallel; antennal articles 6-10 moderately-to-strongly transverse, last article short and broadly oval (Fig. 1a). MALE: tergite VIII widely truncate apically (Fig. 1c); sternite VIII slightly pointed at apex (Fig. 1d); median lobe of aedeagus with tubus arcuate and apex pointed and produced ventrally in lateral view (Fig. 1b). FEMALE: tergite VIII truncate apically (Fig. 1f); sternite VIII rounded apically (Fig. 1g); spermatheca pipe-shaped, with short sac-shaped capsule and long, thin and sinuate stem, spermathecal neck weakly sclerotized and neck to capsule angle variable (Fig. 1e). | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
| − | + | The Canadian distribution of this native Nearctic species includes Alberta <nowiki>[</nowiki>new provincial record<nowiki>]</nowiki>, British Columbia (Majka and Klimaszewski 2008<ref name="B15">{{aut|Majka C}}, {{aut|Klimaszewski J}} (2008) New records of Canadian Aleocharinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). In: Majka C Klimaszewski J (Eds) Biodiversity, Biosystematics, and Ecology of Canadian Coleoptera. ZooKeys 2: 85–114.</ref >), and Yukon Territory (Map 1). It is also known from California (Fenyes 1909<ref name="B6">{{aut|Fenyes A}} (1909) Two new species of Aleocharinae from California. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 11: 197–199.</ref >). | |
| − | | | + | |
| − | | | + | ==Bionomics== |
| − | + | Adults were captured in clear-cut Sitka spruce forest on Vancouver Island and in moss and gravel at the edge of small pools at other localities in the interior of British Columbia (Klimaszewski and Winchester 2002<ref name="B9">{{aut|Klimaszewski J}}, {{aut|Winchester N}} (2002) Aleocharine rove beetles (Coleoptera Staphylinidae) of the ancient Sitka spruce forest on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Mémoires de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie 40: 3–126.</ref >). Additional specimens were found in British Columbia in a 1-year-old harvested Douglas-fir stand. In west-central Alberta, adults were collected in pitfall traps deployed in Upper Cordilleran coniferous forests, including subxeric lodgepole pine forests, mesic white spruce and lodgepole pine stands and spruce-dominated subhygric and hygric forests, but not in deciduous-dominated forest or in grassy or shrubby meadows. In Alberta, adults also emerged from lodgepole pine trees infested by bark beetles. In the Yukon Territory, adults were found in a squirrel midden in spring, probably overwintering, and in a coniferous woodchip pile. | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ==Locality data== | |
| − | + | CANADA: '''Alberta:''' Lusk Creek, Kananaskis F.E.S., 14.VII.1971, J.M. & B.A. Campbell (CNC) 1 male, 4 females; vicinity of Swan Hills, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=54%C2%B042%27N%2C+115%C2%B023%27W&coordinates%5B0%5D=54%C2%B042%27N%2C+115%C2%B023%27W 54°42'N, 115°23'W], ''{{Taxon name|Picea}}''/''{{Taxon name|Pinus}}'' forest, 15.VI.1990, D.W. Langor (NoFC) 2 males; Grande Prairie, 64 km S, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=54.5597%C2%B0N%2C+118.6633%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=54.5597%C2%B0N%2C+118.6633%C2%B0W 54.5597°N, 118.6633°W], emergence trap on MPB infested lodgepole pine, 14 July 2011, col. Bleiker (NoFC) 1 female; same data except 15 July 2011, 1 female, 1 sex undetermined; Grande Prairie, 75 km S, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=54.4706%C2%B0N%2C+118.6560%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=54.4706%C2%B0N%2C+118.6560%C2%B0W 54.4706°N, 118.6560°W], 13 Aug. 2011, emergence trap on MPB infested lodgepole pine, col. Bleiker (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; Fox Creek, 24 km E, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=54.4575%C2%B0N%2C+116.4377%C2%B0N&coordinates%5B0%5D=54.4575%C2%B0N%2C+116.4377%C2%B0N 54.4575°N, 116.4377°N], emergence trap on MPB infested lodgepole pine, 9 Aug. 2011, col. Bleiker (NoFC) 1 female; Fox Creek, 7 km SW, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=54.3241%C2%B0N%2C+116.8335%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=54.3241%C2%B0N%2C+116.8335%C2%B0W 54.3241°N, 116.8335°W], emergence trap on MPB infested lodgepole pine, 18 July 2011, col. Bleiker (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 20 km NW Hinton, 4 km NW of Jarvis Lake, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.484%C2%B0N%2C+117.854%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.484%C2%B0N%2C+117.854%C2%B0W 53.484°N, 117.854°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite I1, Stand I103, pitfall trap # 4, 19.VI–3.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 20 km S Hinton, 31.V.1990, pitfall trap, D. Langor (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 21.3 km NW Hinton, W.A. Switzer Prov. Pk., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.529%C2%B0N%2C+117.824%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.529%C2%B0N%2C+117.824%C2%B0W 53.529°N, 117.824°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite E1, Stand E129, pitfall trap # 5, 3–17.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female; 23 km NW Hinton, 1.7 km W of Gregg Lake, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.545%C2%B0N%2C+117.821%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.545%C2%B0N%2C+117.821%C2%B0W 53.545°N, 117.821°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite H1, Stand H101, pitfall trap # 1, 2–16.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female; 25 km NW Hinton, west side Hay River Rd., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.502%C2%B0N%2C+117.909%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.502%C2%B0N%2C+117.909%C2%B0W 53.502°N, 117.909°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite C1, Stand C101, pitfall trap # 4, 2–17.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 male; same data except: pitfall trap # 6, 17–31.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 26 km SE Hinton, 7 km S of Gregg River Rd., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.220%C2%B0N%2C+117.343%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.220%C2%B0N%2C+117.343%C2%B0W 53.220°N, 117.343°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite H1, Stand H104, pitfall trap # 1, 16.V–1.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 2 sex undetermined; 32 km NW Hinton, 1 km W of Rock Lake Rd., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.561%C2%B0N%2C+117.998%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.561%C2%B0N%2C+117.998%C2%B0W 53.561°N, 117.998°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite F1, Stand F104, pitfall trap # 1, 2–16.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 male, 5 sex undetermined; 33 km NW Hinton, 3.75 km N of Highway 40, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.594%C2%B0N%2C+117.964%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.594%C2%B0N%2C+117.964%C2%B0W 53.594°N, 117.964°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite E1, Stand E108, pitfall trap # 4, 4–18.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female, 1 sex undetermined; 34 km NW Hinton, 0.5 km W of Highway 40, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite F1, Stand F102, pitfall trap # 4, 4–18.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 3 sex undetermined; 35 km NW Hinton, 3.75 km N of Highway 40, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.596%C2%B0N%2C+118.002%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.596%C2%B0N%2C+118.002%C2%B0W 53.596°N, 118.002°W], Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite D1, Stand D109, pitfall trap # 4, 2–16.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female; 36 km NW Hinton, 3.75 W of Rock Lake Rd., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.564%C2%B0N%2C+118.046%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.564%C2%B0N%2C+118.046%C2%B0W 53.564°N, 118.046°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite I1, Stand I107, pitfall trap # 4, 14.V–4.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female; 59 km NW Hinton, 3.5 km N of Polecat Rd., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.902%C2%B0N%2C+117.911%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.902%C2%B0N%2C+117.911%C2%B0W 53.902°N, 117.911°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite H1, Stand H105, pitfall trap # 2, 3–17.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 62 km N Hinton, 5 km W of J. Wright Rd., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.969%C2%B0N%2C+117.668%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.969%C2%B0N%2C+117.668%C2%B0W 53.969°N, 117.668°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite F1, Stand F105, pitfall trap # 2, 12.V–2.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female, 1 sex undetermined; 63 km N Hinton, 3.75 km S of J. Wright Rd., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.974%C2%B0N%2C+117.449%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.974%C2%B0N%2C+117.449%C2%B0W 53.974°N, 117.449°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite D1, Stand D102, pitfall trap # 2, 30.VI–14.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 male, 1 female; 65 km N Hinton, 5 km W of J. Wright Rd., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.995%C2%B0N%2C+117.656%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.995%C2%B0N%2C+117.656%C2%B0W 53.995°N, 117.656°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite E1, Stand E118, pitfall trap # 5, 30.VI–14.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 67 km N Hinton, north side of J. Wright Rd., [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=53.998%C2%B0N%2C+117.435%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=53.998%C2%B0N%2C+117.435%C2%B0W 53.998°N, 117.435°W], Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite D1, Stand D104, pitfall trap # 2, 2–16.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined. '''British Columbia:''' Fort St. James, PG13B-trap 4, 10.V. 1995 (CNC) 1 female; same data except: GP 11 km-2, 1 year post harvest (CNC) 1 male; GP 115, 30.V.1996, 1 year post harvest, R. Felix (CNC) 1 male; 20.VI.1920, GP 11 km, 2 years post harvest, D. Rodriguez (CNC) 1 female; 4.VIII.1996, Tachie-Pinchi, M. Cloet, trap 5 (CNC) 1 female; GP 11 km-2, 10.V.1995, 1 year post harvest (CNC) 3 females; 21 km SW Campbell River, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=49%C2%B051%2755%22N%2C+125%C2%B027%2751%22W&coordinates%5B0%5D=49%C2%B051%2755%22N%2C+125%C2%B027%2751%22W 49°51'55"N, 125°27'51"W], 22.V-6.VI.1996, Balsam Cr., LT 1-T, 1-E (LFC) 2 males; Monashee Mountain near Cherryville, 12.VIII.1982, R. Baranowski (LFC, MZLU) 1 female, 1 sex undetermined <nowiki>[</nowiki>published record Majka and Klimaszewski 2008<ref name="B15">{{aut|Majka C}}, {{aut|Klimaszewski J}} (2008) New records of Canadian Aleocharinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). In: Majka C Klimaszewski J (Eds) Biodiversity, Biosystematics, and Ecology of Canadian Coleoptera. ZooKeys 2: 85–114.</ref ><nowiki>]</nowiki>. '''Yukon Territory:''' Whitehorse, Paddy’s Pond, 15.V.2010, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=60.7067%C2%B0N%2C+135.0917%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=60.7067%C2%B0N%2C+135.0917%C2%B0W 60.7067°N, 135.0917°W], 649 m, soil sifting, squirrel midden, B. Godin (ECW) 2 males, 3 females; Whitehorse, Granger subdivision, coniferous woodchip pile, 2.IX.2007, [http://ptp.pensoft.eu/redirect_to_googlemap.php?labels%5B0%5D=60.7097%C2%B0N%2C+135.0996%C2%B0W&coordinates%5B0%5D=60.7097%C2%B0N%2C+135.0996%C2%B0W 60.7097°N, 135.0996°W], 661 m, pitfall trap, B. Godin (ECW) 1 male; same data as before except: 3.V.2008 (ECW) 2 males.<br /> | |
| − | + | UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: '''California:''' Mono Co., 6 mi SW Toms Place, 9000’, 8.VIII.1969, A. Smetana (CNC) 3 males, 1 female <nowiki>[</nowiki>not shown in Map 1<nowiki>]</nowiki>. | |
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==Taxon Treatment== | ==Taxon Treatment== | ||
| − | *{{aut|Klimaszewski, J}}; {{aut| | + | *{{aut|Klimaszewski, J}}; {{aut|Webster, R}}; {{aut|Langor, D}}; {{aut|Bourdon, C}}; {{aut|Hammond, H}}; {{aut|Pohl, G}}; {{aut|Godin, B}}; 2014: Review of Canadian species of the genera ''Gnathusa'' Fenyes, ''Mniusa'' Mulsant & Rey and ''Ocyusa'' Kraatz (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) [http://www.pensoft.net/journals/zookeys/ ''ZooKeys'',] '''412''': 9-40. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.412.7282}} |
==Other References== | ==Other References== | ||
| Line 52: | Line 53: | ||
==Images== | ==Images== | ||
{{Gallery | lines=5 | width=250 | {{Gallery | lines=5 | width=250 | ||
| − | |1= File: | + | |1= File:zookeys-412-009-g001.jpg|2= '''Figure 1.''' ''{{Taxon name|Gnathusa eva}}'' Fenyes: '''1a''' habitus '''1b''' median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view '''1c''' male tergite VIII '''1d''' male sternite VIII '''1e''' spermatheca in lateral view '''1f''' female tergite VIII '''1g''' female sternite VIII '''1h''' left mandible '''1i''' right mandible '''1j''' labrum '''1k''' maxilla '''1l''' menthum, labial palpi and ligula. Habitus scale bar <nowiki>=</nowiki> 1.0 mm; other scale bars <nowiki>=</nowiki> 0.2 mm. |
| − | + | |3= File:zookeys-412-009-g010.jpg|4= '''Maps 1–2.''' | |
}} | }} | ||
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Ordo: Coleoptera
Familia: Staphylinidae
Genus: Gnathusa
Name
Gnathusa eva Fenyes – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
- Gnathusa eva Fenyes 1909[1]: 198, 1920[2]: 352, Moore and Legner 1975[3]: 458, Majka and Klimaszewski 2008[4]: 88.
Diagnosis
Body length 3.5–4.0 mm, sides subparallel; body colour light brown to dark brown, antennae and tarsi rust-brown, head and abdomen often dark brown; integumental microsculpture dense and surface moderately glossy; head round and almost as wide as pronotum with labrum bearing long spines; pronotum transverse, angular, wider than maximum width of elytra; elytra at suture subequal in length to pronotum; abdomen subparallel; antennal articles 6-10 moderately-to-strongly transverse, last article short and broadly oval (Fig. 1a). MALE: tergite VIII widely truncate apically (Fig. 1c); sternite VIII slightly pointed at apex (Fig. 1d); median lobe of aedeagus with tubus arcuate and apex pointed and produced ventrally in lateral view (Fig. 1b). FEMALE: tergite VIII truncate apically (Fig. 1f); sternite VIII rounded apically (Fig. 1g); spermatheca pipe-shaped, with short sac-shaped capsule and long, thin and sinuate stem, spermathecal neck weakly sclerotized and neck to capsule angle variable (Fig. 1e).
Distribution
The Canadian distribution of this native Nearctic species includes Alberta [new provincial record], British Columbia (Majka and Klimaszewski 2008[4]), and Yukon Territory (Map 1). It is also known from California (Fenyes 1909[1]).
Bionomics
Adults were captured in clear-cut Sitka spruce forest on Vancouver Island and in moss and gravel at the edge of small pools at other localities in the interior of British Columbia (Klimaszewski and Winchester 2002[5]). Additional specimens were found in British Columbia in a 1-year-old harvested Douglas-fir stand. In west-central Alberta, adults were collected in pitfall traps deployed in Upper Cordilleran coniferous forests, including subxeric lodgepole pine forests, mesic white spruce and lodgepole pine stands and spruce-dominated subhygric and hygric forests, but not in deciduous-dominated forest or in grassy or shrubby meadows. In Alberta, adults also emerged from lodgepole pine trees infested by bark beetles. In the Yukon Territory, adults were found in a squirrel midden in spring, probably overwintering, and in a coniferous woodchip pile.
Locality data
CANADA: Alberta: Lusk Creek, Kananaskis F.E.S., 14.VII.1971, J.M. & B.A. Campbell (CNC) 1 male, 4 females; vicinity of Swan Hills, 54°42'N, 115°23'W, Picea/Pinus forest, 15.VI.1990, D.W. Langor (NoFC) 2 males; Grande Prairie, 64 km S, 54.5597°N, 118.6633°W, emergence trap on MPB infested lodgepole pine, 14 July 2011, col. Bleiker (NoFC) 1 female; same data except 15 July 2011, 1 female, 1 sex undetermined; Grande Prairie, 75 km S, 54.4706°N, 118.6560°W, 13 Aug. 2011, emergence trap on MPB infested lodgepole pine, col. Bleiker (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; Fox Creek, 24 km E, 54.4575°N, 116.4377°N, emergence trap on MPB infested lodgepole pine, 9 Aug. 2011, col. Bleiker (NoFC) 1 female; Fox Creek, 7 km SW, 54.3241°N, 116.8335°W, emergence trap on MPB infested lodgepole pine, 18 July 2011, col. Bleiker (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 20 km NW Hinton, 4 km NW of Jarvis Lake, 53.484°N, 117.854°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite I1, Stand I103, pitfall trap # 4, 19.VI–3.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 20 km S Hinton, 31.V.1990, pitfall trap, D. Langor (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 21.3 km NW Hinton, W.A. Switzer Prov. Pk., 53.529°N, 117.824°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite E1, Stand E129, pitfall trap # 5, 3–17.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female; 23 km NW Hinton, 1.7 km W of Gregg Lake, 53.545°N, 117.821°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite H1, Stand H101, pitfall trap # 1, 2–16.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female; 25 km NW Hinton, west side Hay River Rd., 53.502°N, 117.909°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite C1, Stand C101, pitfall trap # 4, 2–17.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 male; same data except: pitfall trap # 6, 17–31.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 26 km SE Hinton, 7 km S of Gregg River Rd., 53.220°N, 117.343°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite H1, Stand H104, pitfall trap # 1, 16.V–1.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 2 sex undetermined; 32 km NW Hinton, 1 km W of Rock Lake Rd., 53.561°N, 117.998°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite F1, Stand F104, pitfall trap # 1, 2–16.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 male, 5 sex undetermined; 33 km NW Hinton, 3.75 km N of Highway 40, 53.594°N, 117.964°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite E1, Stand E108, pitfall trap # 4, 4–18.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female, 1 sex undetermined; 34 km NW Hinton, 0.5 km W of Highway 40, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite F1, Stand F102, pitfall trap # 4, 4–18.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 3 sex undetermined; 35 km NW Hinton, 3.75 km N of Highway 40, 53.596°N, 118.002°W, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite D1, Stand D109, pitfall trap # 4, 2–16.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female; 36 km NW Hinton, 3.75 W of Rock Lake Rd., 53.564°N, 118.046°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite I1, Stand I107, pitfall trap # 4, 14.V–4.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female; 59 km NW Hinton, 3.5 km N of Polecat Rd., 53.902°N, 117.911°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite H1, Stand H105, pitfall trap # 2, 3–17.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 62 km N Hinton, 5 km W of J. Wright Rd., 53.969°N, 117.668°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite F1, Stand F105, pitfall trap # 2, 12.V–2.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 female, 1 sex undetermined; 63 km N Hinton, 3.75 km S of J. Wright Rd., 53.974°N, 117.449°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite D1, Stand D102, pitfall trap # 2, 30.VI–14.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 male, 1 female; 65 km N Hinton, 5 km W of J. Wright Rd., 53.995°N, 117.656°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite E1, Stand E118, pitfall trap # 5, 30.VI–14.VII.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined; 67 km N Hinton, north side of J. Wright Rd., 53.998°N, 117.435°W, Ecosite Surrogacy Study, Ecoregion: UF, Ecosite D1, Stand D104, pitfall trap # 2, 2–16.VI.2004, J. Hammond et al. coll. (NoFC) 1 sex undetermined. British Columbia: Fort St. James, PG13B-trap 4, 10.V. 1995 (CNC) 1 female; same data except: GP 11 km-2, 1 year post harvest (CNC) 1 male; GP 115, 30.V.1996, 1 year post harvest, R. Felix (CNC) 1 male; 20.VI.1920, GP 11 km, 2 years post harvest, D. Rodriguez (CNC) 1 female; 4.VIII.1996, Tachie-Pinchi, M. Cloet, trap 5 (CNC) 1 female; GP 11 km-2, 10.V.1995, 1 year post harvest (CNC) 3 females; 21 km SW Campbell River, 49°51'55"N, 125°27'51"W, 22.V-6.VI.1996, Balsam Cr., LT 1-T, 1-E (LFC) 2 males; Monashee Mountain near Cherryville, 12.VIII.1982, R. Baranowski (LFC, MZLU) 1 female, 1 sex undetermined [published record Majka and Klimaszewski 2008[4]]. Yukon Territory: Whitehorse, Paddy’s Pond, 15.V.2010, 60.7067°N, 135.0917°W, 649 m, soil sifting, squirrel midden, B. Godin (ECW) 2 males, 3 females; Whitehorse, Granger subdivision, coniferous woodchip pile, 2.IX.2007, 60.7097°N, 135.0996°W, 661 m, pitfall trap, B. Godin (ECW) 1 male; same data as before except: 3.V.2008 (ECW) 2 males.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: California: Mono Co., 6 mi SW Toms Place, 9000’, 8.VIII.1969, A. Smetana (CNC) 3 males, 1 female [not shown in Map 1].
Taxon Treatment
- Klimaszewski, J; Webster, R; Langor, D; Bourdon, C; Hammond, H; Pohl, G; Godin, B; 2014: Review of Canadian species of the genera Gnathusa Fenyes, Mniusa Mulsant & Rey and Ocyusa Kraatz (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) ZooKeys, 412: 9-40. doi
Other References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Fenyes A (1909) Two new species of Aleocharinae from California. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 11: 197–199.
- ↑ Fenyes A (1920) Genera Insectorum, Coleoptera, fam. Staphylinidae, subfam. Aleocharinae. 173 B: 111–414. Louis Desmet-Vertneuil, Brussels.
- ↑ Moore I, Legner E (1975) A catalogue of the Staphylinidae of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera). University of California, Division of Agricultural Science, Special Publication No. 3015: 1–514.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Majka C, Klimaszewski J (2008) New records of Canadian Aleocharinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). In: Majka C Klimaszewski J (Eds) Biodiversity, Biosystematics, and Ecology of Canadian Coleoptera. ZooKeys 2: 85–114.
- ↑ Klimaszewski J, Winchester N (2002) Aleocharine rove beetles (Coleoptera Staphylinidae) of the ancient Sitka spruce forest on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Mémoires de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie 40: 3–126.
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