Difference between revisions of "Aleochara tristis"
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Ordo: Coleoptera
Familia: Staphylinidae
Genus: Aleochara
Name
Aleochara tristis Gravenhorst, 1806 New Ontario Record – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
Material examined
CANADA: ON:Wellington Co., Guelph, field, 20.ix.1984, Brian Wisenden, 1 (DEBU).
Distribution
Canada: ON, QC, NB, NL; USA: CA, MN, NE, PA, VT. Widespread in Palaearctic, Oriental and Afrotropical Regions (Horion 1967[1]; Moore and Legner 1975[2]; Klimaszewski 1984[3]; Klimaszewski and Cervenka 1986[4]; Byers et al. 2000[5]; Smetana 2004[6]; Klimaszewski et al. 2005b[7]; Klimaszewski et al. 2011[8]). Adventive in Canada.
Comments
Aleochara tristis was intentionally released in the United States in 1965 to control populations of Face Fly (Musca autumnalis DeGeer), a nuisance pest of and disease vector for livestock, which breeds in their dung (Jones 1967[9]). In terms of biological control, the introduction appears to be a failure as this species is rarely collected and only as singletons. However, it is most certainly established in northeastern North America at low densities (Klimaszewski et al. 2005b[7], this study).
Taxon Treatment
- Brunke, A; Klimaszewski, J; Dorval, J; Bourdon, C; Paiero, S; Marshall, S; 2012: New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species ZooKeys, 186: 119-206. doi
Other References
- ↑ Horion A (1967) Faunistik der Mitteleuropaïschen Käfer. Volume II, Staphylinidae, part 3 Habrocerinae bis Aleocharinae (Ohne Subtribus Athetae). P.C. W. Schmidt, Überlingen-Bodensee, xxiv + 4190 pp pp.
- ↑ Moore I, Legner E (1975) A catalogue of the Staphylinidae of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera). University of California, Division of Agricultural Science, Special Publication No. 3015: 1-514.
- ↑ Klimaszewski J (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada No. 129: 1-211. doi: 10.4039/entm116129fv
- ↑ Klimaszewski J, Cervenka V (1986) A revision of the genus Aleochara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico. Supplement 3. New distribution data. Entomological News 97: 119-120.
- ↑ Byers R, Barker G, Davidson R, Hoebeke E, Sanderson M (2000) Richness and abundance of Carabidae and Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern dairy pastures under intensive grazing. The Great Lakes Entomologist 33: 81-106.
- ↑ Smetana A (2004) Family Staphylinidae Latreille, 1802, subfamilies Phloeocharinae-Apateticinae In: Löbl I Smetana A (Eds). Catalogue of Palearctic Coleoptera. Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea - Histeroidea – Staphylinoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup: 329-495.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Klimaszewski J, Sweeney J, Price J, Pelletier G (2005b) Rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in red spruce stands, eastern Canada: diversity, abundance, and descriptions of new species. The Canadian Entomologist 137: 1-48. doi: 10.4039/n03-123
- ↑ Klimaszewski J, Langor D, Pelletier G, Bourdon C, Perdereau L (2011) Aleocharine beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 313 pp.
- ↑ Jones C (1967) Aleochara tristis, a Natural Enemy of Face Fly. I. Introduction and Laboratory Rearing. Journal of Economic Entomology 60: 816-817.
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