Difference between revisions of "Eumorphus"
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{{Publication to wiki notice | {{Publication to wiki notice | ||
| − | | author = | + | | author = Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki AND Sogoh, Koichi |
| − | | author_abbreviated = | + | | author_abbreviated = Yoshitomi H AND Sogoh K |
| − | | year = | + | | year = 2019 |
| − | | title = | + | | title = ''Eumorphusmarginatus'' group in Sulawesi, Indonesia (Coleoptera, Endomychidae) |
| journal = ZooKeys | | journal = ZooKeys | ||
| volume = | | volume = | ||
| − | | issue = | + | | issue = 820 |
| − | | pages = | + | | pages = 139--149 |
| − | | doi = 10.3897/zookeys. | + | | doi = 10.3897/zookeys.820.31527 |
| − | | citationurl = | + | | citationurl = https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=31527&element_type=9 |
| − | | url = | + | | url = https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=31527 |
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers | | publisher = Pensoft Publishers | ||
| publisherurl = http://www.pensoft.net/ | | publisherurl = http://www.pensoft.net/ | ||
| Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
| Taxon authority = Weber, 1801 | | Taxon authority = Weber, 1801 | ||
| Taxon status = | | Taxon status = | ||
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| Wikispecies page name = Eumorphus | | Wikispecies page name = Eumorphus | ||
| Pensoft Profile = Eumorphus | | Pensoft Profile = Eumorphus | ||
}} | }} | ||
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| + | ==Type species== | ||
| + | ''{{Taxon name|Eumorphussumatrae}}'' Weber, 1801 (<nowiki>=</nowiki> ''{{Taxon name|Erotylusquadriguttatus}}'' Illiger, 1800). | ||
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
| − | + | ''{{Taxon name|Eumorphus}}'' is most similar to ''{{Taxon name|Platindalmus}}'' and ''{{Taxon name|Gerstaeckerus}}'', but is distinguished from these by the following combination of characters: 1) lateral margin of pronotum with a tendency to form irregularly broken lines, inconsistent and often asymmetrical; 2) apex of mandibles narrowly chisel-shaped; 3) basal margin of elytra simple; 4) intercoxal process of mesoventrite subparallel-sided; 5) male femora lacking fringes of long hairs on inner edges (after Tomaszewska 2005<ref name="B13">{{aut|Tomaszewska K}} (2005) Phylogeny and generic classification of the subfamily {{Taxon name|Lycoperdininae}} with a reanalysis of the family {{Taxon name|Endomychidae}} ({{Taxon name|Coleoptera}}: {{Taxon name|Cucujoidea}}). Annales Zoologici 55(suppl. 1): 1–172.</ref >).<br /> | |
| + | The ''{{Taxon name|Eumorphusmarginatus}}'' group (sensu Strohecker 1968<ref name="B12">{{aut|Strohecker H}} (1968) A synopsis of the genus ''{{Taxon name|Eumorphus}}'' ({{Taxon name|Coleoptera}}: {{Taxon name|Endomychidae}}).Pacific Insect10(1): 79–112.</ref >) is characterized as follows: large body size; elytra with lateral flattened margins wide, elevated dorsally in mesal part in male; male fore tibiae with sexual dimorphism. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Biological notes== | ||
| + | ''{{Taxon name|Eumorphusmarginatus}}'' Fabricius, 1801 was collected from ''{{Taxon name|Polyporus}}'' sp., and living individuals apparently have a strong unpleasant smell, much like that of the seeds of ''{{Taxon name|Parkiaspeciosa}}'' (after Arrow 1925<ref name="B1">{{aut|Arrow G}} (1925) {{Taxon name|Coleoptera}}. {{Taxon name|Clavicornia}}. {{Taxon name|Erotylidae}}, {{Taxon name|Languriidae}}, and {{Taxon name|Endomychidae}}. In: Arrow G (Ed.) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma.Taylor and Francis, London, 268–405.</ref >). The larva of ''{{Taxon name|Eumorphusquadriguttatus}}'' (Illiger) was described by Bugnion (1909)<ref name="B2">{{aut|Bugnion E}} (1909) Les metamorphoses de l’''{{Taxon name|Eumorphuspulchripes}}'' Gerst., de Ceylan.Annales de la Société Entomologique de France78: 282–286. [pl. 11]</ref > and Hayashi (1986)<ref name="B6">{{aut|Hayashi N}} (1986) Key to families of the larvae. In: Morimoto K Hayashi N (Eds) The Coleoptera of Japan in Color (I).Hoikusha, Osaka, 202–217. [In Japanese]</ref >, and Tomaszewska (2005)<ref name="B13">{{aut|Tomaszewska K}} (2005) Phylogeny and generic classification of the subfamily {{Taxon name|Lycoperdininae}} with a reanalysis of the family {{Taxon name|Endomychidae}} ({{Taxon name|Coleoptera}}: {{Taxon name|Cucujoidea}}). Annales Zoologici 55(suppl. 1): 1–172.</ref > provided a description of the larva of a ''{{Taxon name|Eumorphus}}'' sp. with figures. | ||
| + | '''Key to the species of Eumorphusmarginatus group in Sulawesi''' {{Key Start | ||
| + | | title = Key to the species of ''{{Taxon name|Eumorphusmarginatus}}'' group in Sulawesi | ||
| + | | description = | ||
| + | | flags = jkey-hidekeymetadata | ||
| + | | taxon name = | ||
| + | | common names = | ||
| + | | taxon rank = | ||
| + | | parent taxon = | ||
| + | | parent key = | ||
| + | | parent key text = | ||
| + | | geoscope = | ||
| + | | category = | ||
| + | | source = | ||
| + | | audience = | ||
| + | | status = | ||
| + | | creators = H. Yoshitomi & K. Sogoh | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | {{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 1 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Elytra with two anterior spots | ||
| + | | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''''{{Taxon name|E.mirabilis}}'' sp. n.'''}} | ||
| + | {{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Elytra with two anterior and two posterior spots | ||
| + | | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = '''2'''}} | ||
| + | {{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | 2 | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Elytra cordiform; elytral spots small, distant from suture by 2 times spot’s diameter | ||
| + | | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = ''' '' {{Taxon name| E. wegneri }} '' '''}} | ||
| + | {{Lead | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | – | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | Elytra bluntly rounded behind; elytral spots relatively large, each distant from suture by its own diameter | ||
| + | | colspan="1" rowspan="1" | result text = ''' '' {{Taxon name| E. costatus }} '' '''}} | ||
| + | {{Key End}}<br /> | ||
==Taxon Treatment== | ==Taxon Treatment== | ||
| − | *{{aut| | + | *{{aut|Yoshitomi, H}}; {{aut|Sogoh, K}}; 2019: ''Eumorphusmarginatus'' group in Sulawesi, Indonesia (Coleoptera, Endomychidae) [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ''ZooKeys'',] '''(820)''': 139-149. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.820.31527}} |
Latest revision as of 13:43, 30 January 2019
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Ordo: Coleoptera
Familia: Endomychidae
Name
Eumorphus Weber, 1801 – Wikispecies link – Pensoft Profile
Type species
Eumorphussumatrae Weber, 1801 (= Erotylusquadriguttatus Illiger, 1800).
Diagnosis
Eumorphus is most similar to Platindalmus and Gerstaeckerus, but is distinguished from these by the following combination of characters: 1) lateral margin of pronotum with a tendency to form irregularly broken lines, inconsistent and often asymmetrical; 2) apex of mandibles narrowly chisel-shaped; 3) basal margin of elytra simple; 4) intercoxal process of mesoventrite subparallel-sided; 5) male femora lacking fringes of long hairs on inner edges (after Tomaszewska 2005[1]).
The Eumorphusmarginatus group (sensu Strohecker 1968[2]) is characterized as follows: large body size; elytra with lateral flattened margins wide, elevated dorsally in mesal part in male; male fore tibiae with sexual dimorphism.
Biological notes
Eumorphusmarginatus Fabricius, 1801 was collected from Polyporus sp., and living individuals apparently have a strong unpleasant smell, much like that of the seeds of Parkiaspeciosa (after Arrow 1925[3]). The larva of Eumorphusquadriguttatus (Illiger) was described by Bugnion (1909)[4] and Hayashi (1986)[5], and Tomaszewska (2005)[1] provided a description of the larva of a Eumorphus sp. with figures.
Key to the species of Eumorphusmarginatus group in SulawesiTaxon Treatment
- Yoshitomi, H; Sogoh, K; 2019: Eumorphusmarginatus group in Sulawesi, Indonesia (Coleoptera, Endomychidae) ZooKeys, (820): 139-149. doi
Other References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Tomaszewska K (2005) Phylogeny and generic classification of the subfamily Lycoperdininae with a reanalysis of the family Endomychidae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea). Annales Zoologici 55(suppl. 1): 1–172.
- ↑ Strohecker H (1968) A synopsis of the genus Eumorphus (Coleoptera: Endomychidae).Pacific Insect10(1): 79–112.
- ↑ Arrow G (1925) Coleoptera. Clavicornia. Erotylidae, Languriidae, and Endomychidae. In: Arrow G (Ed.) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma.Taylor and Francis, London, 268–405.
- ↑ Bugnion E (1909) Les metamorphoses de l’Eumorphuspulchripes Gerst., de Ceylan.Annales de la Société Entomologique de France78: 282–286. [pl. 11]
- ↑ Hayashi N (1986) Key to families of the larvae. In: Morimoto K Hayashi N (Eds) The Coleoptera of Japan in Color (I).Hoikusha, Osaka, 202–217. [In Japanese]
