Difference between revisions of "Eriauchenius rixi"

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Wood H, Scharff N (2017) A review of the Madagascan pelican spiders of the genera Eriauchenius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881 and Madagascarchaea gen. n. (Araneae, Archaeidae). ZooKeys (727) : 1–96, doi. Versioned wiki page: 2018-01-08, version 164517, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Eriauchenius_rixi&oldid=164517 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

Citation formats to copy and paste

BibTeX:

@article{Wood2017ZooKeys,
author = {Wood, Hannah M. AND Scharff, Nikolaj},
journal = {ZooKeys},
publisher = {Pensoft Publishers},
title = {A review of the Madagascan pelican spiders of the genera Eriauchenius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881 and Madagascarchaea gen. n. (Araneae, Archaeidae)},
year = {2017},
volume = {},
issue = {727},
pages = {1--96},
doi = {10.3897/zookeys.727.20222},
url = {https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=20222},
note = {Versioned wiki page: 2018-01-08, version 164517, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Eriauchenius_rixi&oldid=164517 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.}

}

RIS/ Endnote:

TY - JOUR
T1 - A review of the Madagascan pelican spiders of the genera Eriauchenius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881 and Madagascarchaea gen. n. (Araneae, Archaeidae)
A1 - Wood H
A1 - Scharff N
Y1 - 2017
JF - ZooKeys
JA -
VL -
IS - 727
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.727.20222
SP - 1
EP - 96
PB - Pensoft Publishers
M1 - Versioned wiki page: 2018-01-08, version 164517, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Eriauchenius_rixi&oldid=164517 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.

M3 - doi:10.3897/zookeys.727.20222

Wikipedia/ Citizendium:

<ref name="Wood2017ZooKeys">{{Citation
| author = Wood H, Scharff N
| title = A review of the Madagascan pelican spiders of the genera Eriauchenius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881 and Madagascarchaea gen. n. (Araneae, Archaeidae)
| journal = ZooKeys
| year = 2017
| volume =
| issue = 727
| pages = 1--96
| pmid =
| publisher = Pensoft Publishers
| doi = 10.3897/zookeys.727.20222
| url = https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=20222
| pmc =
| accessdate = 2024-12-23

}} Versioned wiki page: 2018-01-08, version 164517, https://species-id.net/w/index.php?title=Eriauchenius_rixi&oldid=164517 , contributors (alphabetical order): Pensoft Publishers.</ref>

See also the citation download page at the journal.


Taxonavigation

Ordo: Araneae
Familia: Archaeidae
Genus: Eriauchenius

Name

Eriauchenius rixi Wood & Scharff, 2017 sp. n.Wikispecies linkZooBank linkPensoft Profile

Type material

Male holotype: Madagascar, Fianarantsoa, Parc National Ranomafana, Vohiparara, Piste Touristique, 21°13.6'S, 47°24.0'E, 1000 m, 19 Apr 1998, C. Griswold, D. Kavanaugh, N. Penny, M. Raherilalao, E. Rajeriarison, J. Ranorianarisoa, J. Schweikert, D. Ubick (deposited in CAS; CASENT9012013).

Other material examined

Female paratype, same data as holotype, except 12 and 14 Apr 1998 (CASENT9012346).

Etymology

The specific name is a patronym to honor Dr. Michael Rix for his work describing Australian archaeids and examining their biogeographic patterns and evolutionary relationships.

Diagnosis

Males are distinguished from other “bourgini group” species by having a sharp process at the base of the pedipalpal tegulum (Fig. 20G–I, arrows). Females are distinguished from other “bourgini group” species by having the posterior bar curved towards the dorsal rather than the anterior (Fig. 20C), by having large broad “wings” and a narrow posterior elongation that is blunt at the end (Fig. 20C, arrow).

Description

Male holotype (CASENT9012013, from Parc National Ranomafana, Madagascar). Total length 2.01, carapace 0.88 long, 0.79 wide. Abdomen 1.05 long, 1.23 high. Carapace tilt angle 64.8°, tilt height (CtH) 1.51, constriction 0.43, head length 0.80, neck length 0.71. CtH divided by carapace length 1.72. Cephalon with AME on large bulges, and with 4 short post-ocular spines on the crown, not on protrusions, and 1 short spine between the LE and median eyes (on each side, for a total of 2). Chelicerae 1.44 long, and with a short spine 0.34 from base of chelicerae. Femur I 1.99 long. Sternum 0.56 long, 0.34 wide. Carapace, chelicerae, and sternum dark reddish brown with white setae. Coxae and legs yellowish brown, with darker annulations on tibiae and metatarsi. Abdomen mottled brown and beige, with tufts of white setae (Fig. 20A). Pedipalpal tegulum with a sharp process (Fig. 20G–I, arrow), bulb with a membraneous sac on the retrolateral side, with conductor encircling the broad, thick embolus (Fig. 20D–L). SC present and long and thin (Fig. 20D–L). MA present and a dark horn-like process (Fig. 20G, I, J, L).
Female paratype (CASENT9012346). Total length 2.46, carapace 0.95 long, 0.86 wide. Abdomen 1.43 long, 1.82 wide. Carapace tilt angle 63.4°, tilt height (CtH) 1.82, constriction 0.50, head length 0.91, neck length 0.84. CtH divided by carapace length 1.92. Cephalon as in male. Chelicerae 1.62 long, and with short spine 0.37 from base of chelicerae. Femur I 2.06 long. Sternum 0.61 long, 0.37 wide. Colors as in male. Female genitalia FSGP with broad wings, a narrow, blunt posterior elongation (Fig. 20B, arrow); genitalia with a PB, and with poreplates in one group one each side of the bursa anterior (Fig. 20C).

Variation

no other specimens known.

Natural history

Specimens were collected at 1000 m in elevation, likely in rainforest, although not specified on the label.

Distribution

Known only from Parc National Ranomafana in eastern Madagascar (Fig. 32).

Original Description

  • Wood, H; Scharff, N; 2017: A review of the Madagascan pelican spiders of the genera Eriauchenius O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881 and Madagascarchaea gen. n. (Araneae, Archaeidae) ZooKeys, (727): 1-96. doi

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